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Linksys WRT1900ACS v2 (Marvell Armada 385 88F6820)
tffmh edited this page Apr 1, 2020
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processor : 0 model name : ARMv7 Processor rev 1 (v7l) BogoMIPS : 1600.00 Features : half thumb fastmult vfp edsp neon vfpv3 tls vfpd32 CPU implementer : 0x41 CPU architecture: 7 CPU variant : 0x4 CPU part : 0xc09 CPU revision : 1 processor : 1 model name : ARMv7 Processor rev 1 (v7l) BogoMIPS : 1600.00 Features : half thumb fastmult vfp edsp neon vfpv3 tls vfpd32 CPU implementer : 0x41 CPU architecture: 7 CPU variant : 0x4 CPU part : 0xc09 CPU revision : 1 Hardware : Marvell Armada 380/385 (Device Tree) Revision : 0000 Serial : 0000000000000000
tinymembench v0.4.9 (simple benchmark for memory throughput and latency) ========================================================================== == Memory bandwidth tests == == == == Note 1: 1MB = 1000000 bytes == == Note 2: Results for 'copy' tests show how many bytes can be == == copied per second (adding together read and writen == == bytes would have provided twice higher numbers) == == Note 3: 2-pass copy means that we are using a small temporary buffer == == to first fetch data into it, and only then write it to the == == destination (source -> L1 cache, L1 cache -> destination) == == Note 4: If sample standard deviation exceeds 0.1%, it is shown in == == brackets == ========================================================================== C copy backwards : 719.5 MB/s (0.5%) C copy backwards (32 byte blocks) : 771.7 MB/s (3.5%) C copy backwards (64 byte blocks) : 638.5 MB/s (2.0%) C copy : 814.5 MB/s (0.9%) C copy prefetched (32 bytes step) : 885.3 MB/s (0.3%) C copy prefetched (64 bytes step) : 896.5 MB/s (4.1%) C 2-pass copy : 746.7 MB/s (0.2%) C 2-pass copy prefetched (32 bytes step) : 838.0 MB/s C 2-pass copy prefetched (64 bytes step) : 957.1 MB/s (3.5%) C fill : 4724.7 MB/s (0.2%) C fill (shuffle within 16 byte blocks) : 4706.4 MB/s (9.8%) C fill (shuffle within 32 byte blocks) : 4760.4 MB/s (5.1%) C fill (shuffle within 64 byte blocks) : 1026.9 MB/s --- standard memcpy : 936.7 MB/s (1.0%) standard memset : 4759.1 MB/s (8.1%) --- NEON read : 1102.0 MB/s (0.9%) NEON read prefetched (32 bytes step) : 1516.7 MB/s (0.7%) NEON read prefetched (64 bytes step) : 1826.1 MB/s (2.3%) NEON read 2 data streams : 1466.1 MB/s (1.5%) NEON read 2 data streams prefetched (32 bytes step) : 1477.9 MB/s (2.6%) NEON read 2 data streams prefetched (64 bytes step) : 1579.6 MB/s NEON copy : 820.2 MB/s (2.3%) NEON copy prefetched (32 bytes step) : 896.5 MB/s (4.1%) NEON copy prefetched (64 bytes step) : 1080.7 MB/s NEON unrolled copy : 825.0 MB/s (2.6%) NEON unrolled copy prefetched (32 bytes step) : 894.7 MB/s (0.6%) NEON unrolled copy prefetched (64 bytes step) : 978.0 MB/s (2.8%) NEON copy backwards : 812.3 MB/s (0.2%) NEON copy backwards prefetched (32 bytes step) : 971.5 MB/s (3.8%) NEON copy backwards prefetched (64 bytes step) : 1034.0 MB/s (3.9%) NEON 2-pass copy : 718.9 MB/s (2.1%) NEON 2-pass copy prefetched (32 bytes step) : 849.6 MB/s (0.4%) NEON 2-pass copy prefetched (64 bytes step) : 895.4 MB/s (3.6%) NEON unrolled 2-pass copy : 702.1 MB/s NEON unrolled 2-pass copy prefetched (32 bytes step) : 893.0 MB/s (1.7%) NEON unrolled 2-pass copy prefetched (64 bytes step) : 1010.3 MB/s (0.8%) NEON fill : 4204.2 MB/s NEON fill backwards : 4179.5 MB/s (2.5%) VFP copy : 858.2 MB/s (0.8%) VFP 2-pass copy : 824.8 MB/s (4.3%) ARM fill (STRD) : 4746.0 MB/s (8.1%) ARM fill (STM with 8 registers) : 4734.2 MB/s (1.5%) ARM fill (STM with 4 registers) : 4763.6 MB/s (10.7%) ARM copy prefetched (incr pld) : 882.5 MB/s (3.0%) ARM copy prefetched (wrap pld) : 882.9 MB/s (0.7%) ARM 2-pass copy prefetched (incr pld) : 965.3 MB/s (0.6%) ARM 2-pass copy prefetched (wrap pld) : 966.7 MB/s (0.2%) ========================================================================== == Memory latency test == == == == Average time is measured for random memory accesses in the buffers == == of different sizes. The larger is the buffer, the more significant == == are relative contributions of TLB, L1/L2 cache misses and SDRAM == == accesses. For extremely large buffer sizes we are expecting to see == == page table walk with several requests to SDRAM for almost every == == memory access (though 64MiB is not nearly large enough to experience == == this effect to its fullest). == == == == Note 1: All the numbers are representing extra time, which needs to == == be added to L1 cache latency. The cycle timings for L1 cache == == latency can be usually found in the processor documentation. == == Note 2: Dual random read means that we are simultaneously performing == == two independent memory accesses at a time. In the case if == == the memory subsystem can't handle multiple outstanding == == requests, dual random read has the same timings as two == == single reads performed one after another. == ========================================================================== block size : single random read / dual random read 1024 : 0.0 ns / 0.0 ns 2048 : 0.0 ns / 0.0 ns 4096 : 0.0 ns / 0.0 ns 8192 : 0.0 ns / 0.0 ns 16384 : 0.0 ns / 0.0 ns 32768 : 0.0 ns / 0.5 ns 65536 : 9.2 ns / 14.0 ns 131072 : 13.4 ns / 17.2 ns 262144 : 17.5 ns / 21.7 ns 524288 : 20.0 ns / 24.2 ns 1048576 : 24.9 ns / 31.0 ns 2097152 : 58.1 ns / 85.3 ns 4194304 : 80.4 ns / 113.2 ns 8388608 : 92.4 ns / 128.9 ns 16777216 : 100.7 ns / 139.0 ns 33554432 : 109.1 ns / 149.8 ns 67108864 : 115.9 ns / 160.7 ns
Kernel 4.9.140-tegra #1 SMP PREEMPT Wed Mar 13 00:32:22 PDT 2019 aarch64 GNU/Linux Under xorg, no compositor active, no browser or other cpu hogs.
tinymembench v0.4.9 (simple benchmark for memory thr
==========================================================================
== Memory bandwidth tests ==
== ==
== Note 1: 1MB = 1000000 bytes ==
== Note 2: Results for 'copy' tests show how many bytes can be ==
== copied per second (adding together read and writen ==
== bytes would have provided twice higher numbers) ==
== Note 3: 2-pass copy means that we are using a small temporary buffer ==
== to first fetch data into it, and only then write it to the ==
== destination (source -> L1 cache, L1 cache -> destination) ==
== Note 4: If sample standard deviation exceeds 0.1%, it is shown in ==
== brackets ==
==========================================================================
C copy backwards : 2949.7 MB/s (3.8%)
C copy backwards (32 byte blocks) : 3011.8 MB/s
C copy backwards (64 byte blocks) : 3029.2 MB/s
C copy : 3642.2 MB/s (4.1%)
C copy prefetched (32 bytes step) : 3824.4 MB/s (0.3%)
C copy prefetched (64 bytes step) : 3825.3 MB/s (0.4%)
C 2-pass copy : 2726.2 MB/s
C 2-pass copy prefetched (32 bytes step) : 2902.6 MB/s (2.5%)
C 2-pass copy prefetched (64 bytes step) : 2928.3 MB/s (0.3%)
C fill : 8541.0 MB/s (0.2%)
C fill (shuffle within 16 byte blocks) : 8518.5 MB/s (2.1%)
C fill (shuffle within 32 byte blocks) : 8537.1 MB/s (0.1%)
C fill (shuffle within 64 byte blocks) : 8528.7 MB/s (0.2%)
---
standard memcpy : 3558.8 MB/s
standard memset : 8520.2 MB/s
---
NEON LDP/STP copy : 3633.9 MB/s (4.2%)
NEON LDP/STP copy pldl2strm (32 bytes step) : 1451.0 MB/s (0.3%)
NEON LDP/STP copy pldl2strm (64 bytes step) : 1450.9 MB/s (0.5%)
NEON LDP/STP copy pldl1keep (32 bytes step) : 3882.5 MB/s (3.9%)
NEON LDP/STP copy pldl1keep (64 bytes step) : 3884.0 MB/s (0.4%)
NEON LD1/ST1 copy : 3630.8 MB/s (0.3%)
NEON STP fill : 8537.8 MB/s
NEON STNP fill : 8544.9 MB/s (1.7%)
ARM LDP/STP copy : 3635.8 MB/s (0.3%)
ARM STP fill : 8544.8 MB/s (0.1%)
ARM STNP fill : 8549.2 MB/s (1.0%)
==========================================================================
== Framebuffer read tests. ==
== ==
== Many ARM devices use a part of the system memory as the framebuffer, ==
== typically mapped as uncached but with write-combining enabled. ==
== Writes to such framebuffers are quite fast, but reads are much ==
== slower and very sensitive to the alignment and the selection of ==
== CPU instructions which are used for accessing memory. ==
== ==
== Many x86 systems allocate the framebuffer in the GPU memory, ==
== accessible for the CPU via a relatively slow PCI-E bus. Moreover, ==
== PCI-E is asymmetric and handles reads a lot worse than writes. ==
== ==
== If uncached framebuffer reads are reasonably fast (at least 100 MB/s ==
== or preferably >300 MB/s), then using the shadow framebuffer layer ==
== is not necessary in Xorg DDX drivers, resulting in a nice overall ==
== performance improvement. For example, the xf86-video-fbturbo DDX ==
== uses this trick. ==
==========================================================================
NEON LDP/STP copy (from framebuffer) : 766.0 MB/s
NEON LDP/STP 2-pass copy (from framebuffer) : 688.8 MB/s
NEON LD1/ST1 copy (from framebuffer) : 770.6 MB/s (0.1%)
NEON LD1/ST1 2-pass copy (from framebuffer) : 681.3 MB/s (0.3%)
ARM LDP/STP copy (from framebuffer) : 766.1 MB/s
ARM LDP/STP 2-pass copy (from framebuffer) : 689.1 MB/s
==========================================================================
== Memory latency test ==
== ==
== Average time is measured for random memory accesses in the buffers ==
== of different sizes. The larger is the buffer, the more significant ==
== are relative contributions of TLB, L1/L2 cache misses and SDRAM ==
== accesses. For extremely large buffer sizes we are expecting to see ==
== page table walk with several requests to SDRAM for almost every ==
== memory access (though 64MiB is not nearly large enough to experience ==
== this effect to its fullest). ==
== ==
== Note 1: All the numbers are representing extra time, which needs to ==
== be added to L1 cache latency. The cycle timings for L1 cache ==
== latency can be usually found in the processor documentation. ==
== Note 2: Dual random read means that we are simultaneously performing ==
== two independent memory accesses at a time. In the case if ==
== the memory subsystem can't handle multiple outstanding ==
== requests, dual random read has the same timings as two ==
== single reads performed one after another. ==
==========================================================================
block size : single random read / dual random read, [MADV_NOHUGEPAGE]
1024 : 0.0 ns / 0.1 ns
2048 : 0.0 ns / 0.1 ns
4096 : 0.0 ns / 0.1 ns
8192 : 0.0 ns / 0.1 ns
16384 : 0.1 ns / 0.1 ns
32768 : 1.7 ns / 2.9 ns
65536 : 6.4 ns / 9.5 ns
131072 : 9.6 ns / 12.3 ns
262144 : 13.7 ns / 17.0 ns
524288 : 15.8 ns / 19.7 ns
1048576 : 17.3 ns / 22.1 ns
2097152 : 42.1 ns / 64.2 ns
4194304 : 98.5 ns / 138.1 ns
8388608 : 143.9 ns / 186.3 ns
16777216 : 167.2 ns / 211.2 ns
33554432 : 180.1 ns / 227.1 ns
67108864 : 200.0 ns / 260.2 ns
block size : single random read / dual random read, [MADV_HUGEPAGE]
1024 : 0.0 ns / 0.0 ns
2048 : 0.0 ns / 0.0 ns
4096 : 0.0 ns / 0.0 ns
8192 : 0.0 ns / 0.0 ns
16384 : 0.0 ns / 0.0 ns
32768 : 0.0 ns / 0.0 ns
65536 : 6.4 ns / 9.4 ns
131072 : 9.5 ns / 12.2 ns
262144 : 11.2 ns / 13.1 ns
524288 : 12.1 ns / 13.5 ns
1048576 : 12.8 ns / 13.6 ns
2097152 : 27.0 ns / 33.0 ns
4194304 : 90.6 ns / 127.8 ns
8388608 : 123.9 ns / 153.8 ns
16777216 : 139.5 ns / 161.2 ns
33554432 : 147.2 ns / 163.6 ns
67108864 : 154.0 ns / 167.6 ns