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PKI 10.8 CLI Changes
PKI 10.8 provides a new command to show information about the server:
$ pki info Server: https://localhost.localdomain:8443 Version: 10.8.0
Previously the PKI CLI communicated with PKI server using HTTP over port 8080 by default. In version 10.8 PKI CLI will use HTTPS over port 8443 by default.
As before, the user can override the connection protocol and port using the -P <protocol> and -p <port> options, respectively,
or specify the server URL using the -U <URL> option.
Previously if the PKI CLI received an SSL server certificate issued by an untrusted CA it would ask the user whether to trust the CA certificate. In version 10.8 PKI CLI will ask the user whether to trust the SSL server certificate itself.
If the user chooses not to trust the certificate, the operation will fail:
$ pki ca-cert-find WARNING: UNTRUSTED ISSUER encountered on 'CN=pki.example.com' indicates a non-trusted CA cert 'CN=CA Signing Certificate,O=EXAMPLE' Trust this certificate (y/N)? IOException: SocketException cannot write on socket
If the user chooses to trust the certificate, the certificate will be imported into the client’s NSS database (default is ~/.dogtag/nssdb) and be assigned a P,, trust flags:
$ pki ca-cert-find
WARNING: UNTRUSTED ISSUER encountered on 'CN=pki.example.com' indicates a non-trusted CA cert 'CN=CA Signing Certificate,O=EXAMPLE'
Trust this certificate (y/N)? y
...
$ certutil -L -d ~/.dogtag/nssdb
Certificate Nickname Trust Attributes
SSL,S/MIME,JAR/XPI
CN=pki.example.com P,,
Once the certificate is trusted, the CLI will no longer generate the above warning if it receives the same certificate again.
Previously, to review a certificate request using PKI CLI the CA agent needed to use one of the two processes below:
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The agent could execute
pki cert-request-review <request ID> --file <filename>command which would retrieve the certificate request and store it into a file. Then the CLI will wait for the agent to review and possibly update the request in the file, and also wait for the agent to specify an action to be taken against the request. While waiting, the CLI maintained an open connection to the server, so the review had to be completed before the connection timed out. -
Alternatively, the agent could execute
pki cert-request-review <request ID> --action <action>command which would retrieve the certificate request, then perform an action against the request directly without a chance to review or update the request.
To improve the usability, PKI 10.8 will use a two-step process. Initially, the agent can execute the following command to retrieve the certificate request and store it into a file:
$ pki ca-cert-request-review <request ID> --output-file <filename>
Here the CLI will terminate immediately. Then the agent can review the request and possibly update the request in the file. There is no time limitation.
Finally, the agent can execute the following command to take an action against the request:
$ pki ca-cert-request-<action> <request ID> --input-file <filename>.
Notes:
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The old and new review processes utilize nonces to protect against Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF).
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The old process is still available but it will generate a deprecation warning.
New commands have been added to simplify accessing the CA signing certificate.
To show the CA signing certificate information, execute the following command:
$ pki ca-cert-signing-show Serial Number: 0x1 Subject DN: CN=CA Signing Certificate,OU=pki-tomcat,O=EXAMPLE Issuer DN: CN=CA Signing Certificate,OU=pki-tomcat,O=EXAMPLE Not Valid Before: Thu Oct 10 10:42:40 CDT 2019 Not Valid After: Mon Oct 10 10:42:40 CDT 2039
To export the CA signing certificate, execute the following command:
$ pki ca-cert-signing-export -----BEGIN CERTIFICATE----- MIIDtzCCAp+gAwIBAgIBATANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQsFADBIMRAwDgYDVQQKDAdFWEFN UExFMRMwEQYDVQQLDApwa2ktdG9tY2F0MR8wHQYDVQQDDBZDQSBTaWduaW5nIENl cnRpZmljYXRlMB4XDTE5MTAxMDE1NDI0MFoXDTM5MTAxMDE1NDI0MFowSDEQMA4G A1UECgwHRVhBTVBMRTETMBEGA1UECwwKcGtpLXRvbWNhdDEfMB0GA1UEAwwWQ0Eg U2lnbmluZyBDZXJ0aWZpY2F0ZTCCASIwDQYJKoZIhvcNAQEBBQADggEPADCCAQoC ggEBAM5p3iIkVurM9wbTkZDaDq6PZOiBVHRezymU01RJQ/x+lsEAsAaBGwIAbpuZ lappG0Gs2EsFeJ4OhC33olyGxs0MxaIchRROt0T5RRDbO5RUAX0VyJNIYsPf6z8o brgGn4czV0oVNXar9ptMIRWEHiqqjUQ6upUKF23yZpsYk2oMziiauq/xFhX4+bCV ML19/tbVBztNnNmKDODYgclgym1Icdfe31Yr+ZhjfC/YwYJfrDeWhjSgVpbjt1VD TMbPNZOmdLI62GGovhh8FLO4I0HLCAM3tIB3ad8aCUwn/bSHtl6+00xMfOCnh4Kp Xsayj4XXhl/5c0C25N6d32VNi9sCAwEAAaOBqzCBqDAfBgNVHSMEGDAWgBQNSbtd Jj8oeyXV4HrDKqxBCMrlhDAPBgNVHRMBAf8EBTADAQH/MA4GA1UdDwEB/wQEAwIB xjAdBgNVHQ4EFgQUDUm7XSY/KHsl1eB6wyqsQQjK5YQwRQYIKwYBBQUHAQEEOTA3 MDUGCCsGAQUFBzABhilodHRwOi8vbG9jYWxob3N0LmxvY2FsZG9tYWluOjgwODAv Y2Evb2NzcDANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQsFAAOCAQEALmu47gf3QdTDC+z0smHDUllsJBoe 02h5PH8bPZMTLK/aqePp83nG6rpQ9ci9eMMtQJNgZR18W5PxgJSG4ehK6FvqMKR+ UgARpXKRcU2Mvw1RJQ8ytu6nATOhVCIb0emmTO8Ys9D0rEsk/8vm8lcBSeX/V4GE xvyQrBure5IP15YypEY8o2zhBZsIaQvMBOjygdZug6VQnN524IjQDUeK0sFRERJX m4sna685Xrd9c63Dg8JOPbXHd984dbk9M6LtaYfseY7Ic6O3qGznVoEGBN9+hULa 26YSLOms+7S8nddw3/dAFfCmCEL/fO0DxV7bpZNLpcKOSf/8NlmRpaSaTQ== -----END CERTIFICATE-----
New commands have been added to simplify accessing the CA transport certificate.
To show the CA transport certificate information, execute the following command:
$ pki ca-cert-transport-show Serial Number: 0x7 Subject DN: CN=DRM Transport Certificate,OU=pki-tomcat,O=EXAMPLE Issuer DN: CN=CA Signing Certificate,OU=pki-tomcat,O=EXAMPLE Not Valid Before: Thu Oct 10 10:49:36 CDT 2019 Not Valid After: Wed Sep 29 10:49:36 CDT 2021
To export the CA transport certificate, execute the following command:
$ pki ca-cert-transport-export -----BEGIN CERTIFICATE----- MIIDnzCCAoegAwIBAgIBBzANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQsFADBIMRAwDgYDVQQKDAdFWEFN UExFMRMwEQYDVQQLDApwa2ktdG9tY2F0MR8wHQYDVQQDDBZDQSBTaWduaW5nIENl cnRpZmljYXRlMB4XDTE5MTAxMDE1NDkzNloXDTIxMDkyOTE1NDkzNlowSzEQMA4G A1UECgwHRVhBTVBMRTETMBEGA1UECwwKcGtpLXRvbWNhdDEiMCAGA1UEAwwZRFJN IFRyYW5zcG9ydCBDZXJ0aWZpY2F0ZTCCASIwDQYJKoZIhvcNAQEBBQADggEPADCC AQoCggEBANADntzTfpQ+/uq3ZnMC+LYq32R9wgpfjV+EkxPqyWE9YoIp3xKRt1zR v28EHBzWbcOUNk4u//9hWPT9Z9YSKT99vZM2M1myg2fxoJyKUxlK9hUI0N+B1mBJ sLldqEc74KCb2cz4HlZrZ4jTL1g6v+x7jjY4UAUisUdyrmqGEqGzwToAOwzeYGOM drPaOmss0JitBVdwI8BCqBHeTqEKKG2H2GCrvJCrBUG8QStgXmm868bVGweJ1CRV YnuT5G7yk9EmSSG7lQb8Yy6bjCSMAtyYKxypot8V0nA0zQXI+Koa6smcOL28Rtri y6d7sLGC7seJuGPrQBMFOxzhUNsRyrkCAwEAAaOBkDCBjTAfBgNVHSMEGDAWgBQN SbtdJj8oeyXV4HrDKqxBCMrlhDBFBggrBgEFBQcBAQQ5MDcwNQYIKwYBBQUHMAGG KWh0dHA6Ly9sb2NhbGhvc3QubG9jYWxkb21haW46ODA4MC9jYS9vY3NwMA4GA1Ud DwEB/wQEAwIE8DATBgNVHSUEDDAKBggrBgEFBQcDAjANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQsFAAOC AQEAVBjWDnXLx/rakbebJ+rD14n9yfSdNT/4oA9RQyFY1SLOBdat4bjoHzFY71de wqc2bAzglzPbhqtnPfpJJ/tAgW/kfCZqQzYWhOwEXzqCoMI9rhkuTYU+q+emPKIt BQNxNIi4seub+C8GWMei2BNdvfWBL13gH3/5MZYNAxZ9F3f+vVdq8Sse4+IyzGCB 8aiRGluQiA4/y+fnITNjBMYnK16N+9a3lRLs0WI1zHtol23IkKd6zqs0r/aefqiA pntqCGYOQ+WaWNspWzELOKFBAQ7rReLiRsvKZJrEM7j+ZSXJM4yv4iEmyv2YnfVx CJMrVofFXV3bWTT+it6Jos/Dmw== -----END CERTIFICATE-----
New commands have been added to simplify accessing the KRA transport certificate.
To show the KRA transport certificate information, execute the following command:
$ pki kra-cert-transport-show Serial Number: 0x7 Subject DN: CN=DRM Transport Certificate,OU=pki-tomcat,O=EXAMPLE Issuer DN: CN=CA Signing Certificate,OU=pki-tomcat,O=EXAMPLE Not Valid Before: Thu Oct 10 10:49:36 CDT 2019 Not Valid After: Wed Sep 29 10:49:36 CDT 2021
To export the KRA transport certificate, execute the following command:
$ pki kra-cert-transport-export -----BEGIN CERTIFICATE----- MIIDnzCCAoegAwIBAgIBBzANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQsFADBIMRAwDgYDVQQKDAdFWEFN UExFMRMwEQYDVQQLDApwa2ktdG9tY2F0MR8wHQYDVQQDDBZDQSBTaWduaW5nIENl cnRpZmljYXRlMB4XDTE5MTAxMDE1NDkzNloXDTIxMDkyOTE1NDkzNlowSzEQMA4G A1UECgwHRVhBTVBMRTETMBEGA1UECwwKcGtpLXRvbWNhdDEiMCAGA1UEAwwZRFJN IFRyYW5zcG9ydCBDZXJ0aWZpY2F0ZTCCASIwDQYJKoZIhvcNAQEBBQADggEPADCC AQoCggEBANADntzTfpQ+/uq3ZnMC+LYq32R9wgpfjV+EkxPqyWE9YoIp3xKRt1zR v28EHBzWbcOUNk4u//9hWPT9Z9YSKT99vZM2M1myg2fxoJyKUxlK9hUI0N+B1mBJ sLldqEc74KCb2cz4HlZrZ4jTL1g6v+x7jjY4UAUisUdyrmqGEqGzwToAOwzeYGOM drPaOmss0JitBVdwI8BCqBHeTqEKKG2H2GCrvJCrBUG8QStgXmm868bVGweJ1CRV YnuT5G7yk9EmSSG7lQb8Yy6bjCSMAtyYKxypot8V0nA0zQXI+Koa6smcOL28Rtri y6d7sLGC7seJuGPrQBMFOxzhUNsRyrkCAwEAAaOBkDCBjTAfBgNVHSMEGDAWgBQN SbtdJj8oeyXV4HrDKqxBCMrlhDBFBggrBgEFBQcBAQQ5MDcwNQYIKwYBBQUHMAGG KWh0dHA6Ly9sb2NhbGhvc3QubG9jYWxkb21haW46ODA4MC9jYS9vY3NwMA4GA1Ud DwEB/wQEAwIE8DATBgNVHSUEDDAKBggrBgEFBQcDAjANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQsFAAOC AQEAVBjWDnXLx/rakbebJ+rD14n9yfSdNT/4oA9RQyFY1SLOBdat4bjoHzFY71de wqc2bAzglzPbhqtnPfpJJ/tAgW/kfCZqQzYWhOwEXzqCoMI9rhkuTYU+q+emPKIt BQNxNIi4seub+C8GWMei2BNdvfWBL13gH3/5MZYNAxZ9F3f+vVdq8Sse4+IyzGCB 8aiRGluQiA4/y+fnITNjBMYnK16N+9a3lRLs0WI1zHtol23IkKd6zqs0r/aefqiA pntqCGYOQ+WaWNspWzELOKFBAQ7rReLiRsvKZJrEM7j+ZSXJM4yv4iEmyv2YnfVx CJMrVofFXV3bWTT+it6Jos/Dmw== -----END CERTIFICATE-----
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