PersistedAttributes allows to add persisted attributes to ActiveRecord models without the need for a migration.
You might want to add a temporary attribute, for monitoring or reporting purposes, or avoid to pollute your domain tables with marketing-related fields.
With PersistedAttributes, this is as easy as the following:
class User
include PersistedAttributes::ActiveRecord
has_persisted_attribute :subscribe_to_newsletter, field_type: :boolean
end
user = User.create(subscribe_to_newsletter: true)
user.subscribe_to_newsletter # => true
The declared attribute works seamlessly like a traditionnal ActiveRecord attribute. This means you can use features such as validations without any futher work:
class Post
include PersistedAttributes::ActiveRecord
has_persisted_attribute :title
validates :title, presence: true
end
post = Post.new
post.valid? # => false
post.errors.full_messages # => ["Title can't be blank"]
Add this line to your application's Gemfile:
gem "persisted_attributes"
And then execute:
$ bundle
Or install it yourself as:
$ gem install persisted_attributes
Persisted attributes are backed by the persisted_attributes_attributes
table. After installing the gem run migrations to add the required tables:
rails persisted_attributes:install:migrations
Once the migrations are done, start adding attributes to model by including the PersistedAttributes::ActiveRecord
module any active record model:
class Post
include PersistedAttributes::ActiveRecord
end
And voilà! Your model is ready to declare new persisted attributes. The API is as simple as:
class Post
include PersistedAttributes::ActiveRecord
# Use `has_persisted_attribute` with the field name to declare a new attribute.
has_persisted_attribute :title
# Default type for a field is :string. Use the `field_type` option to declare another field type
has_persisted_attribute :reading_time, field_type: :integer
has_persisted_attribute :published, field_type: :boolean
end
For now, PersistedAttributes allow for three field types;
- String (default)
- Integer
- Boolean
The list will likely grow with time, usage and needs.
The gem is available as open source under the terms of the MIT License.