Choose Your Own Adventure: The Treacherous Trek to Production

From the moment of their inception as source code on the developer's laptop, our hero knows that they are destined for great things. They long to be a real, running application, living in production, serving end users! But the epic journey to production is an arduous one, filled with cascading choices - choices concerning app design, testing, security, container image building, deployment strategy, and observability, to name a few. And who knows what other unseen forces lurk in the shadows! One wrong step could be catastrophic.

Pitch

It is up to us, the audience, to guide our hero; and to help them grow from source code to container image, to their final form as a running application in production. In this "Choose Your Own Adventure"-style journey, Whitney and Viktor will present a linear view of all of the choices that an anthropomorphized application must make as they try to find their way to the fabled land of production. Throughout the trek, the audience will vote to choose which path our hero application will take. Can we navigate CNCF projects and avoid pitfalls and dead-ends to get our application to production?

Join us if you dare! This is not for the faint of heart!

Rules

• Non-CNCF projects lead to a dead end ☠

The Adventure!

The best place to start the adventure is the beginning. Perform the setup steps and, from there, start the first chapter by going to Build Container Image In Dev Environments. As an alternative, you can use graph below to navigate through the adventure.

Almost all items in the graphs contain a link if you prefer to jump straight into a specific part of the adventure. If you do so, please note that the steps work only if one start from the beginning of any of the chapters (e.g., Development, Production, etc.).

For reasons I cannot explain, the links do not work if they are not opened in a separate tab.

flowchart TD

    subgraph "Legend"

        red(Not yet implemented)
        style red fill:red
        blue{{Make a choice}}
        style blue fill:blue
        green(Chosen by viewers)
        style green fill:green

    end

Loading

flowchart TD

    subgraph Development

        %% -----------
        %% -- Setup --
        %% -----------
        setup-dev((Setup))
        click setup-dev "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/setup/dev.md"

        %% -- Setup Connections --
        setup-dev-->bci

        %% ---------------------------
        %% -- Build Container Image --
        %% ---------------------------
        bci{{Build Container Image}}
        click bci "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/build-container-image/README.md"
        style bci fill:blue
        bci-kbld(Carvel kbld)
        click bci-kbld "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/build-container-image/kbld.md"
        bci-lima(Lima)
        click bci-lima "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/build-container-image/lima.md"
        bci-buildpacks(Cloud Native Buildpacks / CNB)
        style bci-buildpacks fill:green
        click bci-buildpacks "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/build-container-image/buildpacks.md"

        %% -- Build Container Image Connections --
        bci --> bci-kbld & bci-lima & bci-buildpacks --> registry

        %% -----------------------------------------
        %% -- Store Container Image in a Registry --
        %% -----------------------------------------
        registry{{Store Container Image In A Registry}}
        click registry "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/registry/README.md"
        style registry fill:blue
        registry-docker-hub(Docker Hub)
        click registry-docker-hub "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/registry/docker-hub.md"
        registry-harbor(Harbor)
        click registry-harbor "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/registry/harbor.md"
        style registry-harbor fill:green
        registry-dragonfly(Dragonfly)
        click registry-dragonfly "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/registry/dragonfly.md"
        registry --> registry-docker-hub & registry-harbor & registry-dragonfly --> ddd

        %% --------------------------------------
        %% -- Define And Deploy The App To Dev --
        %% --------------------------------------
        ddd{{Define And Deploy The App To Dev}}
        click ddd "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/define-deploy-dev/README.md"
        style ddd fill:blue
        ddd-helm(Helm)
        click ddd-helm "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/define-deploy-dev/helm.md"
        ddd-kustomize(Kustomize)
        click ddd-kustomize "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/define-deploy-dev/kustomize.md"
        ddd-carvel(Carvel ytt)
        click ddd-carvel "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/define-deploy-dev/carvel-ytt.md"
        style ddd-carvel fill:green
        ddd-cdk8s("CDK For Kubernetes (cdk8s)")
        click ddd-cdk8s "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/define-deploy-dev/cdk8s.md"
        ddd --> ddd-helm & ddd-kustomize & ddd-carvel & ddd-cdk8s --> https

        %% ---------------
        %% -- Use HTTPS --
        %% ---------------
        https{{Use HTTPS}}
        click https "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/https/README.md"
        style https fill:blue
        https-cert-manager(cert-manager)
        click https-cert-manager "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/https/cert-manager.md"
        style https-cert-manager fill:green
        https-cert-manager-helm(App as Helm)
        click https-cert-manager-helm "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/https/cert-manager-helm.md"
        https-cert-manager-kustomize(App as Kustomize)
        click https-cert-manager-kustomize "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/https/cert-manager-kustomize.md"
        https-cert-manager-carvel(App as Carvel ytt)
        click https-cert-manager-kustomize "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/https/cert-manager-carvel.md"
        style https-cert-manager-carvel fill:green
        https-cert-manager-cdk8s(App as cdk8s)
        click https-cert-manager-cdk8s "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/https/cert-manager-cdk8s.md"
        https--> https-cert-manager--> https-cert-manager-helm & https-cert-manager-kustomize & https-cert-manager-carvel & https-cert-manager-cdk8s --> db

        %% --------------------------------
        %% -- Setup PostgreSQL DB In Dev --
        %% --------------------------------
        db{{Setup PostgreSQL DB In Dev}}
        click db "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/db/README.md"
        style db fill:blue
        db-helm(Helm Chart)
        click db-helm "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/db/helm.md"
        db-helm-helm(App as Helm)
        click db-helm-helm "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/db/helm-helm.md"
        db-helm-kustomize(App as Kustomize)
        click db-helm-kustomize "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/db/helm-kustomize.md"
        db-helm-cdk8s(App as cdk8s)
        click db-helm-cdk8s "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/db/helm-cdk8s.md"
        db-helm-carvel(App as Carvel ytt)
        click db-helm-carvel "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/db/helm-carvel.md"
        db-crossplane-local(Crossplane Composition In Kubernetes)
        click db-crossplane-local "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/db/crossplane-local.md"
        db-crossplane-cloud(Crossplane Composition In Cloud)
        click db-crossplane-cloud "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/db/crossplane-cloud.md"
        style db-crossplane-cloud fill:green
        db-crossplane-google(Google Cloud)
        click db-crossplane-google "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/db/crossplane-google.md"
        db-crossplane-aws(AWS)
        click db-crossplane-aws "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/db/crossplane-aws.md"
        style db-crossplane-aws fill:green
        db-crossplane-azure(Azure)
        click db-crossplane-azure "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/db/crossplane-azure.md"
        db-crossplane-helm(App as Helm)
        click db-crossplane-helm "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/db/crossplane-helm.md"
        db-crossplane-carvel(App as Carvel ytt)
        click db-crossplane-carvel "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/db/crossplane-carvel.md"
        style db-crossplane-carvel fill:green
        db-crossplane-kustomize(App as Kustomize)
        click db-crossplane-kustomize "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/db/crossplane-kustomize.md"
        db-crossplane-cdk8s(App as cdk8s)
        click db-crossplane-cdk8s "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/db/crossplane-cdk8s.md"
        db --> db-helm & db-crossplane-local & db-crossplane-cloud
        db-helm --> db-helm-helm & db-helm-kustomize & db-helm-cdk8s & db-helm-carvel --> db-schema
        db-crossplane-local --> db-crossplane-helm & db-crossplane-kustomize & db-crossplane-cdk8s & db-crossplane-carvel
        db-crossplane-cloud --> db-crossplane-google & db-crossplane-aws & db-crossplane-azure --> db-crossplane-helm & db-crossplane-kustomize & db-crossplane-cdk8s & db-crossplane-carvel --> db-schema

        %% ----------------------
        %% -- Manage DB Schema --
        %% ----------------------
        db-schema{{Manage DB Schema}}
        click db-schema "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/db-schema/README.md"
        style db-schema fill:blue
        db-schema-schemahero(SchemaHero)
        click db-schema-schemahero "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/db-schema/schemahero.md"
        style db-schema-schemahero fill:green
        db-schema-liquibase(Liquibase)
        click db-schema-liquibase "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/db-schema/liquibase.md"
        db-schema-schemahero-helm(App as Helm)
        click db-schema-schemahero-helm "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/db-schema/schemahero-helm.md"
        db-schema-schemahero-kustomize(App as Kustomize)
        click db-schema-schemahero-kustomize "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/db-schema/schemahero-kustomize.md"
        db-schema-schemahero-cdk8s(App as cdk8s)
        click db-schema-schemahero-cdk8s "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/db-schema/schemahero-cdk8s.md"
        db-schema-schemahero-carvel(App as Carvel ytt)
        click db-schema-schemahero-carvel "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/db-schema/schemahero-carvel.md"
        style db-schema-schemahero-carvel fill:green
        db-schema --> db-schema-liquibase & db-schema-schemahero
        db-schema-schemahero --> db-schema-schemahero-helm & db-schema-schemahero-kustomize & db-schema-schemahero-cdk8s & db-schema-schemahero-carvel --> develop

        %% ---------------------
        %% -- Develop The App --
        %% ---------------------
        develop{{Develop The App}}
        click develop "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/develop/README.md"
        style develop fill:blue
        develop-telepresence(Telepresence)
        click develop-telepresence "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/develop/telepresence.md"
        develop-devspace(DevSpace)
        click develop-devspace "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/develop/devspace.md"
        style develop-devspace fill:green
        develop-nocalhost(Nocalhost)
        click develop-nocalhost "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/develop/nocalhost.md"
        develop-devspace-kustomize(App as Kustomize)
        click develop-devspace-kustomize "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/develop/devspace-kustomize.md"
        develop-devspace-cdk8s(App as cdk8s)
        click develop-devspace-cdk8s "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/develop/devspace-cdk8s.md"
        develop-devspace-helm(App as Helm)
        click develop-devspace-helm "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/develop/devspace-helm.md"
        develop-devspace-carvel(App as Carvel ytt)
        click develop-devspace-carvel "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/develop/devspace-carvel.md"
        style develop-devspace-carvel fill:green
        develop-devfile(Devfile)
        style develop-devfile fill:red
        develop --> develop-telepresence & develop-devspace & develop-nocalhost & develop-devfile
        develop-telepresence & develop-nocalhost & develop-devfile --> dev-done
        develop-devspace --> develop-devspace-kustomize & develop-devspace-cdk8s & develop-devspace-helm & develop-devspace-carvel --> dev-done

        dev-done((Chapter End))

    end

Loading

flowchart TD

    subgraph Production

        %% -----------
        %% -- Setup --
        %% -----------
        setup-prod((Setup))
        click setup-prod "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/setup/prod.md"

        %% -- Setup Connections --
        setup-prod-->cluster

        %% -------------
        %% -- Cluster --
        %% -------------
        cluster{{Create a Cluster}}
        click cluster "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/cluster/README.md"
        style cluster fill:blue
        cluster-crossplane(Crossplane)
        click cluster-crossplane "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/cluster/crossplane.md"
        style cluster-crossplane fill:green
        cluster-crossplane-google(Google Cloud)
        click cluster-crossplane-google "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/cluster/cluster-crossplane-google.md"
        cluster-crossplane-aws(AWS)
        click cluster-crossplane-aws "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/cluster/cluster-crossplane-aws.md"
        style cluster-crossplane-aws fill:green
        cluster-crossplane-azure(Azure)
        click cluster-crossplane-azure "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/cluster/cluster-crossplane-azure.md"
        cluster-cluster-api(Cluster API)
        click cluster-cluster-api "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/cluster/cluster-api.md"
        capi-google(Google Cloud)
        click capi-google "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/cluster/capi-google.md"
        capi-aws(AWS)
        click capi-aws "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/cluster/capi-aws.md"
        capi-azure(Azure)
        click capi-azure "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/cluster/capi-azure.md"
        cluster --> cluster-crossplane --> cluster-crossplane-google & cluster-crossplane-aws & cluster-crossplane-azure --> gitops
        cluster --> cluster-cluster-api --> capi-google & capi-aws & capi-azure --> gitops

        %% ------------
        %% -- GitOps --
        %% ------------
        gitops{{GitOps}}
        click gitops "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/gitops/README.md"
        style gitops fill:blue
        gitops-flux(Flux)
        click gitops-flux "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/gitops/flux.md"
        gitops-argocd(Argo CD)
        click gitops-argocd "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/gitops/argocd.md"
        style gitops-argocd fill:green
        gitops-kapp(Carvel kapp-controller)
        click gitops-kapp "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/gitops/kapp.md"
        gitops --> gitops-flux & gitops-argocd & gitops-kapp --> ingress

        %% -------------
        %% -- Ingress --
        %% -------------
        ingress{{Ingress}}
        click ingress "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/ingress/README.md"
        style ingress fill:blue
        ingress-contour(Contour With Envoy)
        click ingress-contour "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/ingress/contour.md"
        style ingress-contour fill:green
        ingress-nginx(NGINX)
        click ingress-nginx "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/ingress/nginx.md"
        emissary-ingress(Emissary-ingress With Envoy)
        click ingress-nginx "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/ingress/emissary-ingress.md"
        ingress-argocd(GitOps With Argo CD)
        click ingress-argocd "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/ingress/gitops-argocd.md"
        style ingress-argocd fill:green
        ingress-flux(GitOps Flux)
        click ingress-flux "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/ingress/gitops-flux.md"
        ingress-kapp(GitOps Carvel kapp-controller)
        click ingress-kapp "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/ingress/gitops-kapp.md"
        ingress-->ingress-contour & ingress-nginx & emissary-ingress --> ingress-argocd & ingress-flux & ingress-kapp --> app

        %% ----------------------------------
        %% -- Deploy The App To Production --
        %% ----------------------------------
        app{{Deploy The App To Production}}
        click app "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/app/README.md"
        style app fill:blue
        app-helm(App As Helm)
        click app-helm "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/app/helm.md"
        app-kustomize(App As Kustomize)
        click app-kustomize "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/app/kustomize.md"
        app-cdk8s(App As cdk8s)
        click app-cdk8s "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/app/cdk8s.md"
        app-carvel(App As Carvel ytt)
        click app-carvel "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/app/carvel.md"
        style app-carvel fill:green
        app --> app-helm & app-kustomize & app-cdk8s & app-carvel --> db-production

        %% --------------
        %% -- Database --
        %% --------------
        db-production{{Database}}
        click db-production "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/db-production/README.md"
        style db-production fill:blue
        db-production-crossplane(Crossplane)
        click db-production-crossplane "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/db-production/crossplane.md"
        style db-production-crossplane fill:green
        db-production-helm(App As Helm)
        click db-production-helm "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/db-production/helm.md"
        db-production-kustomize(App As Kustomize)
        click db-production-kustomize "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/db-production/kustomize.md"
        db-production-cdk8s(App As cdk8s)
        click db-production-cdk8s "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/db-production/cdk8s.md"
        db-production-carvel(App As Carvel ytt)
        click db-production-carvel "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/db-production/carvel.md"
        style db-production-carvel fill:green
        db-production --> db-production-crossplane --> db-production-helm & db-production-kustomize & db-production-cdk8s & db-production-carvel --> prod-done

        prod-done((Chapter End))
        
    end

Loading

flowchart TD

    subgraph Security

        %% -----------
        %% -- Setup --
        %% -----------
        setup-security((Setup))
        click setup-security "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/setup/security.md"

        %% -- Setup Connections --
        setup-security-->policies

        %% -----------------------------------
        %% -- Admission Controller Policies --
        %% -----------------------------------
        policies{{Admission Controller Policies}}
        style policies fill:blue
        click policies "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/policies/README.md"
        kyverno(Kyverno)
        click kyverno "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/policies/kyverno.md"
        style kyverno fill:green
        policies-opa("Open Policy Agent (OPA) With Gatekeeper")
        click policies-opa "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/policies/gatekeeper.md"
        cloud-custodian(Cloud Custodian)
        click cloud-custodian "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/policies/cloud-custodian.md"
        cloud-custodian-helm(App as Helm)
        click cloud-custodian-helm "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/policies/cloud-custodian-helm.md"
        cloud-custodian-kustomize(App as Kustomize)
        click cloud-custodian-kustomize "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/policies/cloud-custodian-kustomize.md"
        cloud-custodian-cdk8s(App as cdk8s)
        click cloud-custodian-cdk8s "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/policies/cloud-custodian-cdk8s.md"
        cloud-custodian-carvel(App as Carvel ytt)
        click cloud-custodian-carvel "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/policies/cloud-custodian-carvel.md"
        kubewarden(Kubewarden)
        click kubewarden "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/policies/kubewarden.md"
        %% Wait with VAP until it's GA
        vac(Kubernetes Validating Admission Policy)
        style vac fill:red
        policies-helm(App as Helm)
        click policies-helm "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/policies/helm.md"
        policies-kustomize(App as Kustomize)
        click policies-kustomize "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/policies/kustomize.md"
        policies-cdk8s(App as cdk8s)
        click policies-cdk8s "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/policies/cdk8s.md"
        policies-carvel(App as Carvel ytt)
        style policies-carvel fill:green
        click policies-carvel "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/policies/carvel.md"
        policies --> kyverno & policies-opa & kubewarden & vac --> policies-helm & policies-kustomize & policies-cdk8s & policies-carvel --> runtime-policies
        policies --> cloud-custodian --> cloud-custodian-helm & cloud-custodian-kustomize & cloud-custodian-cdk8s & cloud-custodian-carvel --> runtime-policies

        %% ----------------------
        %% -- Runtime Policies --
        %% ----------------------
        runtime-policies{{Runtime Policies}}
        style runtime-policies fill:blue
        click runtime-policies "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/runtime-policies/README.md"
        kube-armor(KubeArmor)
        click kube-armor "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/runtime-policies/kubearmor.md"
        style kube-armor fill:green
        falco(Falco)
        click falco "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/runtime-policies/falco.md"
        runtime-policies --> kube-armor & falco --> secrets

        %% ------------------------
        %% -- Secrets Management --
        %% ------------------------
        secrets{{Secrets Management In Kubernetes}}
        click secrets "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/secrets/README.md"
        style secrets fill:blue
        eso("External Secrets Operator (ESO)")
        click eso "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/secrets/eso.md"
        style eso fill:green
        sscsid("Secrets Store CSI Driver (SSCSID)")
        click sscsid "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/secrets/sscsid.md"
        secrets-google(Google Cloud)
        click secrets-google "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/secrets/google.md"
        secrets-aws(AWS)
        click secrets-aws "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/secrets/aws.md"
        style secrets-aws fill:green
        secrets-azure(Azure)
        click secrets-azure "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/secrets/azure.md"
        secrets-helm(App as Helm)
        click secrets-helm "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/secrets/helm.md"
        secrets-kustomize(App as Kustomize)
        click secrets-kustomize "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/secrets/kustomize.md"
        secrets-cdk8s(App as cdk8s)
        click secrets-cdk8s "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/secrets/cdk8s.md"
        secrets-carvel(App as Carvel ytt)
        click secrets-carvel "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/secrets/carvel.md"
        style secrets-carvel fill:green
        client-secrets{{Secrets Management Outside Kubernetes}}
        click client-secrets "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/secrets/client.md"
        style client-secrets fill:blue
        teller(Teller)
        click teller "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/secrets/teller.md"
        teller-aws(AWS)
        click teller-aws "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/secrets/teller-aws.md"
        teller-azure(Azure)
        click teller-azure "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/secrets/teller-azure.md"
        teller-google(Google Cloud)
        click teller-google "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/secrets/teller-google.md"
        sops(SOPS)
        style sops fill:red
        secrets --> eso --> secrets-google & secrets-aws & secrets-azure --> secrets-helm & secrets-kustomize & secrets-cdk8s & secrets-carvel --> client-secrets
        secrets --> sscsid
        client-secrets --> teller --> teller-aws & teller-azure & teller-google --> mtls
        client-secrets --> sops --> mtls

        %% -------------------------------------
        %% -- Mutual TLS And Network Policies --
        %% -------------------------------------
        mtls{{"Mutual TLS (mTLS) And Network Policies"}}
        click mtls "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/mtls/README.md"
        style mtls fill:blue
        mtls-istio(Istio)
        click mtls-istio "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/mtls/istio.md"
        mtls-linkerd("LinkerD (SMI)")
        click mtls-linkerd "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/mtls/linkerd.md"
        mtls-cilium(Cilium)
        click mtls-cilium "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/mtls/cilium.md"
        style mtls-cilium fill:green
        mtls-kuma(Kuma)
        style mtls-kuma fill:red
        mtls-network-service-mesh(Network Service Mesh)
        style mtls-network-service-mesh fill:red
        mtls --> mtls-istio & mtls-kuma & mtls-network-service-mesh & mtls-cilium & mtls-linkerd--> scanning

        %% --------------
        %% -- Scanning --
        %% --------------
        scanning{{Scanning}}
        click signing "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/signing/README.md"
        style scanning fill:blue
        kubescape(Kubescape)
        click kubescape "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/scanning/kubescape.md"
        style kubescape fill:green
        snyk(Snyk)
        click snyk "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/scanning/snyk.md"
        scanning --> kubescape & snyk --> signing

        %% -------------
        %% -- Signing --
        %% -------------
        signing{{Signing}}
        click signing "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/signing/README.md"
        style signing fill:blue
        notary(Notary)
        click notary "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/signing/notary.md"
        style notary fill:green
        sigstore(Sigstore)
        opc(Open Policy Containers)
        style opc fill:red
        signing --> notary & sigstore & opc --> identity

        %% -----------------------
        %% -- Workload Identity --
        %% -----------------------
        identity{{Workload Identity}}
        click identity "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/workload-identity/README.md"
        style identity fill:blue
        spire(SPIRE)
        style spire fill:green
        click spire "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/workload-identity/spire.md"
        spire-istio(Istio)
        style spire-istio fill:red
        spire-linkerd(Linkerd)
        style spire-linkerd fill:red
        spire-nsm(Network Service Mesh)
        style spire-nsm fill:red
        spire-cilium(Cilium)
        style spire-cilium fill:green
        click spire-cilium "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/workload-identity/spire-cilium.md"
        spire-kuma(Kuma)
        style spire-kuma fill:red
        athenz(Athenz)
        style athenz fill:red
        identity --> spire --> spire-istio & spire-linkerd & spire-nsm & spire-cilium & spire-kuma --> user-authentication
        identity --> athenz --> user-authentication

        %% ------------------------
        %% -- User Authorization --
        %% ------------------------
        user-authentication{{User Authentication}}
        click user-authentication "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/user-authentication/README.md"
        style user-authentication fill:blue
        dex(Dex)
        style dex fill:red
        keycloak(Keycloak)
        style keycloak fill:green
        click keycloak "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/user-authentication/keycloak.md"
        user-authentication --> dex & keycloak --> access-authorization

        %% --------------------------
        %% -- Access Authorization --
        %% --------------------------
        access-authorization{{Access Control}}
        click access-authorization "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/access/README.md"
        style access-authorization fill:blue
        hexa(Hexa)
        style hexa fill:red
        paralus(Paralus)
        style paralus fill:red
        openfga(OpenFGA)
        click openfga "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/access/openfga.md"
        style openfga fill:green
        openfga-helm(App as Helm)
        click openfga-helm "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/access/openfga-helm.md"
        openfga-kustomize(App as Kustomize)
        click openfga-kustomize "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/access/openfga-kustomize.md"
        openfga-carvel(App as Carvel ytt)
        click openfga-carvel "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/access/openfga-carvel.md"
        style openfga-carvel fill:green
        openfga-cdk8s(App as cdk8s)
        style openfga-cdk8s fill:red
        access-authorization --> hexa & paralus & openfga
        openfga --> openfga-helm & openfga-kustomize & openfga-carvel & openfga-cdk8s --> security_misc
        hexa & paralus --> security_misc

        %% ----------
        %% -- Misc --
        %% ----------
        security_misc{{Misc}}
        click security_misc "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/security-misc/README.md"
        style security_misc fill:blue
        %% Not maintained
        %% curiefense(Curiefense)
        %% style curiefense fill:red
        confidential-containers(Confidential Containers)
        style confidential-containers fill:red
        container-ssh(ContainerSSH)
        style container-ssh fill:green
        security_misc --> confidential-containers & container-ssh --> security-done

        security-done((Chapter End))

    end

Loading

flowchart TD

    subgraph Observability

        %% -----------
        %% -- Setup --
        %% -----------
        setup-observability((Setup))
        click setup-observability "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/setup/observability.md"
        setup-observability --> dashboards
        
        %% ----------------
        %% -- Dashboards --
        %% ----------------
        dashboards{{Dashboards}}
        click dashboards "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/dashboards/README.md"
        style dashboards fill:blue
        kubernetes-dashboard(Kubernetes Dashboard)
        style kubernetes-dashboard fill:red
        headlamp(Headlamp)
        click headlamp "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/dashboards/headlamp.md"
        style headlamp fill:green
        meshery(Meshery)
        style meshery fill:red
        dashboards --> kubernetes-dashboard & headlamp & meshery --> instrumentation

        %% ------------------------------------
        %% -- Instrumenting Application Code --
        %% ------------------------------------
        instrumentation{{Application Instrumentation}}
        click instrumentation "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/exposition-formats/README.md"
        style instrumentation fill:blue
        open-telemetry(OpenTelemetry)
        click open-telemetry "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/exposition-formats/opentelemetry.md"
        style open-telemetry fill:green
        open-metrics(OpenMetrics)
        click open-metrics "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/exposition-formats/openmetrics.md"
        style open-metrics fill:green
        instrumentation --> open-telemetry & open-metrics --> metrics

        %% -------------
        %% -- Metrics --
        %% -------------
        metrics{{Metrics}}
        click metrics "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/metrics/README.md"
        style metrics fill:blue
        metrics-prometheus(Prometheus)
        click metrics-prometheus "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/metrics/prometheus.md"
        metrics-thanos(Thanos)
        style metrics-thanos fill:green
        cortex(Cortex)
        style cortex fill:red
        pixie(Pixie)
        click pixie "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/metrics/pixie.md"
        metrics --> metrics-prometheus & metrics-thanos & cortex & pixie --> tracing

        %% -------------
        %% -- Tracing --
        %% -------------
        tracing{{Tracing}}
        click tracing "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/tracing/README.md"
        style tracing fill:blue
        jaeger(Jaeger)
        click jaeger "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/tracing/jaeger.md"
        style jaeger fill:green
        jaeger-kustomize(App as Kustomize)
        click jaeger-kustomize "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/tracing/kustomize.md"
        jaeger-helm(App as Helm)
        click jaeger-helm "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/tracing/helm.md"
        jaeger-carvel(App as Carvel ytt)
        click jaeger-carvel "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/tracing/carvel.md"
        style jaeger-carvel fill:green
        jaeger-cdk8s(App as cdk8s)
        click jaeger-cdk8s "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/tracing/cdk8s.md"
        zipkin(Zipkin)
        click zipkin "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/tracing/zipkin.md"
        tracing --> zipkin
        tracing --> jaeger --> jaeger-kustomize & jaeger-helm & jaeger-carvel & jaeger-cdk8s --> data-pipelines

        %% --------------------
        %% -- Data Pipelines --
        %% --------------------
        data-pipelines{{Data Pipelines}}
        style data-pipelines fill:blue
        click data-pipelines "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/data-pipelines/README.md"
        fluentd(FluentD)
        click fluentd "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/data-pipelines/fluentd.md"
        fluentbit(Fluent Bit)
        style fluentbit fill:red
        logging-operator(Logging Operator)
        click logging-operator "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/data-pipelines/logging-operator.md"
        logging-operator-kustomize(App as Kustomize)
        click logging-operator-kustomize "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/data-pipelines/kustomize.md"
        logging-operator-helm(App as Helm)
        click logging-operator-helm "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/data-pipelines/helm.md"
        logging-operator-carvel(App as Carvel ytt)
        click logging-operator-carvel "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/data-pipelines/carvel.md"
        logging-operator-cdk8s(App as cdk8s)
        click logging-operator-cdk8s "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/data-pipelines/cdk8s.md"
        style logging-operator-cdk8s fill:red
        otel-collector(OTel Collector)
        style otel-collector fill:green
        data-pipelines --> fluentd & fluentbit --> logging-operator
        data-pipelines --> logging-operator --> logging-operator-kustomize & logging-operator-helm & logging-operator-carvel & logging-operator-cdk8s --> service-mesh
        data-pipelines --> otel-collector --> service-mesh

        %% ------------------
        %% -- Service Mesh --
        %% ------------------
        service-mesh{{Service Mesh}}
        style service-mesh fill:blue
        cilium(Cilium)
        style cilium fill:red
        istio(Istio)
        click istio "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/service-mesh/istio.md"
        style istio fill:green
        linkerd(Linkerd)
        style linkerd fill:red
        kuma(Kuma)
        style kuma fill:red
        service-mesh-istio-kustomize(App as Kustomize)
        click service-mesh-istio-kustomize "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/service-mesh/istio-kustomize.md"
        service-mesh-istio-helm(App as Helm)
        style service-mesh-istio-helm fill:red
        service-mesh-istio-carvel(App as Carvel ytt)
        click service-mesh-istio-carvel "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/service-mesh/istio-carvel.md"
        style service-mesh-istio-carvel fill:green
        service-mesh-istio-cdk8s(App as cdk8s)
        style service-mesh-istio-cdk8s fill:red
        service-mesh --> cilium & istio & linkerd & kuma
        istio --> service-mesh-istio-kustomize & service-mesh-istio-helm & service-mesh-istio-carvel & service-mesh-istio-cdk8s --> progressive-delivery
        cilium & linkerd & kuma --> progressive-delivery

        %% --------------------------
        %% -- Progressive Delivery --
        %% --------------------------
        progressive-delivery{{Progressive Delivery}}
        style progressive-delivery fill:blue
        click progressive-delivery "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/progressive-delivery/README.md"
        argo-rollouts(Argo Rollouts)
        click argo-rollouts "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/progressive-delivery/argo-rollouts.md"
        style argo-rollouts fill:green
        flagger(Flagger)
        click flagger "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/progressive-delivery/flagger.md"
        progressive-delivery-cilium(Cilium)
        style progressive-delivery-cilium fill:red
        progressive-delivery-istio(Istio)
        click progressive-delivery-istio "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/progressive-delivery/istio.md"
        style progressive-delivery-istio fill:green
        progressive-delivery-kuma(Kuma)
        style progressive-delivery-kuma fill:red
        progressive-delivery-nsm(Network Service Mesh)
        click progressive-delivery-nsm "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/progressive-delivery/nsm.md"
        style progressive-delivery-nsm fill:red
        progressive-delivery-linkerd(Linkerd)
        click progressive-delivery-linkerd "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/progressive-delivery/linkerd.md"
        style progressive-delivery-linkerd fill:red
        progressive-delivery-kustomize(App as Kustomize)
        click progressive-delivery-kustomize "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/progressive-delivery/kustomize.md"
        progressive-delivery-helm(App as Helm)
        click progressive-delivery-helm "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/progressive-delivery/helm.md"
        progressive-delivery-carvel(App as Carvel ytt)
        click progressive-delivery-carvel "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/progressive-delivery/carvel.md"
        style progressive-delivery-carvel fill:green
        progressive-delivery-cdk8s(App as cdk8s)
        click progressive-delivery-cdk8s "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/progressive-delivery/cdk8s.md"
        style progressive-delivery-cdk8s fill:red
        progressive-delivery --> argo-rollouts & flagger
        argo-rollouts & flagger --> progressive-delivery-cilium & progressive-delivery-istio & progressive-delivery-kuma & progressive-delivery-nsm & progressive-delivery-linkerd
        progressive-delivery-istio --> progressive-delivery-kustomize & progressive-delivery-helm & progressive-delivery-carvel & progressive-delivery-cdk8s --> cost

        %% ----------
        %% -- Cost --
        %% ----------
        cost{{Cost}}
        click cost "https://github.com/vfarcic/cncf-demo/blob/main/manuscript/cost/README.md"
        open-cost(OpenCost)
        style open-cost fill:red
        storm-forge(StormForge)
        style storm-forge fill:red
        cast-ai(CAST AI)
        style cast-ai fill:red
        cost --> open-cost & storm-forge & cast-ai --> observability-misc

        %% ----------
        %% -- Misc --
        %% ----------
        observability-misc{{Misc}}
        kepler(Kepler)
        style kepler fill:red
        inspektor-gadget(Inspektor Gadget)
        style inspektor-gadget fill:green
        k8s-gpt(K8sGPT)
        style k8s-gpt fill:red
        perses(Perses)
        style perses fill:red
        observability-misc --> kepler & inspektor-gadget & k8s-gpt & perses --> done

        done((Chapter End))

    end

Loading

Episodes

Development

Name	Guests	Date	Link
Build Container Image	Cora Iberkleid - Carvel kbld Ryan Moran - Buildpacks Anders Björklund - Lima	Wednesday, February 8, 2023	story
Store Container Image in a Registry	Vadim Bauer - Harbor Allen Sun - Dragonfly	Tuesday, February 14, 2023	story
Define and Deploy the App to Dev	Andrew Block - Helm Scott Rosenberg - Carvel ytt Eli Polonsky - cdk8s Thomas Vitale - Kustomize	Tuesday, February 21, 2023	story
Use HTTPS	Ashley Davis - cert-manager	Tuesday, February 28, 2023	story
Set Up PostgreSQL DB in the Dev Environment	Dan Magnum - Crossplane Andrew Block - Helm	Tuesday, March 7, 2023	story
Manage DB Schema	Marc Campbell - SchemaHero Robert Reeves - Liquibase	Tuesday, March 14, 2023	story
Develop the App	Nick Powell - Telepresence Carl Montanari - DevSpace Elson Yuen - Devfile	Tuesday, March 21, 2023	story
Chapter 1 Finale!	Just Whitney and Viktor!	Tuesday, March 28, 2023

Production

Name	Guests	Date	Link
Provision a Production Cluster	Ramon Ramirez-Linan - Crossplane Richard Case - Cluster API	Tuesday, July 18, 2023	story
Configure Synchronization with GitOps	Kingdon Barrett - Flux Christian Hernandez - Argo CD Scott Rosenberg - Carvel kapp-controller	Tuesday, July 25, 2023	story
Implement Ingress	Sunjay Bhatia - Contour with Envoy Ricardo Katz - ingress-nginx Alice Wasko - Emissary-ingress with Envoy	Tuesday, August 1, 2023	story
Chapter 2 Finale! (Including Deploy The App To Production & Database Implementation)	Whitney and Viktor!	Tuesday, August 8, 2023	story

Security

Name	Guests	Date	Link
Admission Controller Policies	Jim Bugwadia - Kyverno Rita Zhang - Open Policy Agent (OPA) with Gatekeeper Kevin Sonney - Cloud Custodian Flavio Castelli - Kubewarden Tim Bannister - Kubernetes Validating Admission Policy	Tuesday, January 9, 2024	story
Runtime Policies	Barun Acharya - KubeArmor Thomas Labarussias - Falco	Tuesday, January 16, 2024	story
Secrets Management	Gergely Brautigam - External Secrets Operator (ESO) Anish Ramasekar - Secrets Store CSI Driver (SSCSID) Saeid Bostandoust - Teller Marcus Noble - Secrets OPerationS (SOPS)	Tuesday, January 23, 2024	story
Mutual TLS and Network Policies	Marino Wijay - Istio Flynn - Linkerd Nick Young - Cilium Charly Molter - Kuma Michael Chenetz - Network Service Mesh	Tuesday, January 30, 2024	story
Kubernetes Scanning	Oshrat Nir - Kubescape Jamie Smith - Snyk	Tuesday, February 6, 2024	story
Signing Artifacts	Milind Gokarn - Notary Hector Fernandez - Sigstore Gert Drapers - Open Policy Containers	Tuesday, February 13, 2024	story
Generating Workload Identity	Frederick Kautz - SPIFFE Daniel Feldman - SPIRE Abhijeet Vaidya - Athenz	Tuesday, February 20, 2024	story
Authenticating Users	Maksim Nabokikh - Dex Alexander Schwartz - Keycloak	Tuesday, February 27, 2024	story
Authorizing Access	Gerry Gebel - Hexa Saim Safdar - Paralus Raghd Hamzeh - OpenFGA	Tuesday, March 5, 2024	story
Miscellaneous	Suraj Deshmukh - Confidential Containers Rachid Zarouali - ContainerSSH	Tuesday, March 12, 2024	story
Chapter 3 Finale!	Whitney and Viktor!	Tuesday, March 19, 2024

Observability

Name	Guests	Date	Link
Dashboards	Marc Boorshtein - Kubernetes Dashboard René Dudfield - Headlamp Lee Calcote - Meshery	September 3, 2024	story
Episode Postponed!	Guests are busy with PromCon	September 10, 2024	N/A
Open Standards	Austin Parker - OpenTelemetry Richard "RichiH" Hartmann - Prometheus	September 17, 2024	story
Metrics	Iris Dyrmishi - Prometheus Saswata Mukherjee - Thanos Friedrich Gonzalez - Cortex	September 24, 2024	story
Traces	Jonah Kowall - Jaeger Andriy Redko - Zipkin	October 1, 2024	story
Data Pipelines	Eduardo Silva Pereira - Fluent Bit Juraci Paixão Kröhling - OTel Collector Sandor Guba - Logging Operator	October 8, 2024	story
Service Mesh	Nick Young - Cilium Lin Sun - Istio William Morgan - Linkerd Marcin Skalski - Kuma	October 29, 2024	story
Progressive Delivery	Christian Hernandez - Argo Rollouts Sanskar Jaiswal - Flagger	October 15, 2024	story
Cloud Cost	Matt Ray - OpenCost Yasmin Rajabi - StormForge Phil Andrews - CAST AI	October 22, 2024	TBD
Service Mesh	Nick Young - Cilium Lin Sun - Istio William Morgan - Linkerd Marcin Skalski - Kuma	October 29, 2024	TBD
Misc	Kaiyi Liu - Kepler Jose Blanquicet - Inspektor Gadget Ronald Petty - K8sGPT Augustin Husson - Perses Dom Delnano - Pixie	November 5, 2024	TBD
Chapter 4 Finale!	Whitney and Viktor!	November 22, 2024

The Format

• Recap of the decisions made in the app's journey so far (<=5 min.)
• Recap of the technology that was chosen from last week's episode (<=5 min.)
• Implement said technology (<=5 min.)
• Intro current episode: why is this step necessary? (<=5 min.)
• Introduce guests
• Each case presented in <= 5 min.
• Audience questions
• Call for voting
• Closing case presentations (20 sec.)