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Add Table Sizes to postgresql exporter
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mowirth committed May 27, 2024
1 parent a4ac0e6 commit c73f5cb
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139 changes: 139 additions & 0 deletions collector/pg_table.go
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// Copyright 2024 The Prometheus Authors
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.

package collector

import (
"context"
"database/sql"

"github.com/go-kit/log"
"github.com/prometheus/client_golang/prometheus"
)

const tableSizeSubsystem = "table_size"

func init() {
registerCollector(tableSizeSubsystem, defaultEnabled, NewPGTableSizeCollector)
}

type PGTableSizeCollector struct {
log log.Logger
}

func NewPGTableSizeCollector(config collectorConfig) (Collector, error) {
return &PGTableSizeCollector{
log: config.logger,
}, nil
}

var (
pgTableTotalRelationDesc = prometheus.NewDesc(
prometheus.BuildFQName(
namespace,
tableSizeSubsystem,
"total_relation",
),
"Total Relation Size of the table",
[]string{"schemaname", "datname", "relname"}, nil,
)
pgTableIndexSizeDesc = prometheus.NewDesc(
prometheus.BuildFQName(
namespace,
tableSizeSubsystem,
"index",
),
"Indexes Size of the Table",
[]string{"schemaname", "datname", "relname"}, nil,
)
pgRelationSizeDesc = prometheus.NewDesc(
prometheus.BuildFQName(
namespace,
tableSizeSubsystem,
"relation",
),
"Relation Size of the table",
[]string{"schemaname", "datname", "relname"}, nil,
)
pgTableSizeQuery = `SELECT
table_catalog datname,
table_name relname,
table_schema schemaname,
pg_total_relation_size('"'||table_schema||'"."'||table_name||'"') total_relation_size,
pg_relation_size('"'||table_schema||'"."'||table_name||'"') relation_size,
pg_indexes_size('"'||table_schema||'"."'||table_name||'"') indexes_size
FROM information_schema.tables`
)

// Update implements Collector and exposes database locks.
// It is called by the Prometheus registry when collecting metrics.
func (c PGTableSizeCollector) Update(ctx context.Context, instance *instance, ch chan<- prometheus.Metric) error {
db := instance.getDB()
// Query the list of databases
rows, err := db.QueryContext(ctx, pgTableSizeQuery)
if err != nil {
return err
}
defer rows.Close()
for rows.Next() {
var tableSchema, tableName, databaseName sql.NullString
var totalRelationSize, relationSize, indexesSize sql.NullInt64

if err := rows.Scan(&databaseName, &tableName, &tableSchema, &totalRelationSize, &relationSize, &indexesSize); err != nil {
return err
}

if !tableSchema.Valid || !tableName.Valid || !databaseName.Valid {
continue
}

totalRelationsSizeMetric := 0.0
relationSizeMetric := 0.0
indexesSizeMetric := 0.0
if totalRelationSize.Valid {
totalRelationsSizeMetric = float64(totalRelationSize.Int64)
}

if relationSize.Valid {
relationSizeMetric = float64(relationSize.Int64)
}

if indexesSize.Valid {
indexesSizeMetric = float64(indexesSize.Int64)
}

ch <- prometheus.MustNewConstMetric(
pgTableTotalRelationDesc,
prometheus.CounterValue, totalRelationsSizeMetric,
tableSchema.String, databaseName.String, tableName.String,
)

ch <- prometheus.MustNewConstMetric(
pgRelationSizeDesc,
prometheus.CounterValue, relationSizeMetric,
tableSchema.String, databaseName.String, tableName.String,
)

ch <- prometheus.MustNewConstMetric(
pgTableIndexSizeDesc,
prometheus.CounterValue, indexesSizeMetric,
tableSchema.String, databaseName.String, tableName.String,
)
}

if err := rows.Err(); err != nil {
return err
}

return nil
}
54 changes: 54 additions & 0 deletions collector/pg_table_test.go
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package collector

import (
"context"
"testing"

"github.com/DATA-DOG/go-sqlmock"
"github.com/prometheus/client_golang/prometheus"
dto "github.com/prometheus/client_model/go"
"github.com/smartystreets/goconvey/convey"
)

func TestPGTableSizeCollector(t *testing.T) {
db, mock, err := sqlmock.New()
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("Error opening a stub db connection: %s", err)
}
defer db.Close()

inst := &instance{db: db}

rows := sqlmock.NewRows([]string{"datname", "relname", "schemaname", "total_relation_size", "relation_size", "indexes_size"}).
AddRow("test", "testrel", "testschema", 69, 42, 27).
AddRow("test2", "testrel2", "testschema2", 14, 10, 2)

mock.ExpectQuery(sanitizeQuery(pgTableSizeQuery)).WillReturnRows(rows)

ch := make(chan prometheus.Metric)
go func() {
defer close(ch)
c := PGTableSizeCollector{}
if err := c.Update(context.Background(), inst, ch); err != nil {
t.Errorf("Error calling PGTableSizeCollector.Update: %s", err)
}
}()

expected := []MetricResult{
{labels: labelMap{"datname": "test", "relname": "testrel", "schemaname": "testschema"}, value: 69, metricType: dto.MetricType_COUNTER},
{labels: labelMap{"datname": "test", "relname": "testrel", "schemaname": "testschema"}, value: 42, metricType: dto.MetricType_COUNTER},
{labels: labelMap{"datname": "test", "relname": "testrel", "schemaname": "testschema"}, value: 27, metricType: dto.MetricType_COUNTER},
{labels: labelMap{"datname": "test2", "relname": "testrel2", "schemaname": "testschema2"}, value: 14, metricType: dto.MetricType_COUNTER},
{labels: labelMap{"datname": "test2", "relname": "testrel2", "schemaname": "testschema2"}, value: 10, metricType: dto.MetricType_COUNTER},
{labels: labelMap{"datname": "test2", "relname": "testrel2", "schemaname": "testschema2"}, value: 2, metricType: dto.MetricType_COUNTER},
}
convey.Convey("Metrics comparison", t, func() {
for _, expect := range expected {
m := readMetric(<-ch)
convey.So(expect, convey.ShouldResemble, m)
}
})
if err := mock.ExpectationsWereMet(); err != nil {
t.Errorf("there were unfulfilled exceptions: %s", err)
}
}

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