A Java library to access Dropbox's HTTP-based Core API v2. This SDK also supports the older Core API v1, but that support will be removed at some point.
License: MIT
Documentation: Javadocs
If you're using Maven, then edit your project's "pom.xml" and add this to the <dependencies>
section:
<dependency>
<groupId>com.dropbox.core</groupId>
<artifactId>dropbox-core-sdk</artifactId>
<version>3.0.3</version>
</dependency>
If you are using Gradle, then edit your project's "build.gradle" and add this to the dependencies
section:
dependencies {
// ...
compile 'com.dropbox.core:dropbox-core-sdk:3.0.3'
}
You can also download the Java SDK JAR and and its required dependencies directly from the latest release page. Note that the distribution artifacts on the releases pages do not contain optional dependencies.
A good way to start using the Java SDK is to follow this quick tutorial. Just make sure you have the the Java SDK installed first!
To use the Dropbox API, you'll need to register a new app in the App Console. Select Dropbox API app and choose your app's permission. You'll need to use the app key created with this app to access API v2.
In order to make calls to the API, you'll need an instance of the Dropbox object. To instantiate, pass in the access token for the account you want to link. (Tip: You can generate an access token for your own account through the App Console).
import com.dropbox.core.DbxRequestConfig;
import com.dropbox.core.v2.DbxClientV2;
public class Main {
private static final String ACCESS_TOKEN = "<ACCESS TOKEN>";
public static void main(String args[]) throws DbxException {
// Create Dropbox client
DbxRequestConfig config = new DbxRequestConfig("dropbox/java-tutorial", "en_US");
DbxClientV2 client = new DbxClientV2(config, ACCESS_TOKEN);
}
}
Test it out to make sure you've linked the right account:
// Get current account info
FullAccount account = client.users().getCurrentAccount();
System.out.println(account.getName().getDisplayName());
You can use the Dropbox object you instantiated above to make API calls. Try out a request to list the contents of a folder.
// Get files and folder metadata from Dropbox root directory
ListFolderResult result = client.files().listFolder("");
while (true) {
for (Metadata metadata : result.getEntries()) {
System.out.println(metadata.getPathLower());
}
if (!result.getHasMore()) {
break;
}
result = client.files().listFolderContinue(result.getCursor());
}
Try uploading a file to your Dropbox.
// Upload "test.txt" to Dropbox
try (InputStream in = new FileInputStream("test.txt")) {
FileMetadata metadata = client.files().uploadBuilder("/test.txt")
.uploadAndFinish(in);
}
import com.dropbox.core.DbxException;
import com.dropbox.core.DbxRequestConfig;
import com.dropbox.core.v2.DbxClientV2;
import com.dropbox.core.v2.files.FileMetadata;
import com.dropbox.core.v2.files.ListFolderResult;
import com.dropbox.core.v2.files.Metadata;
import com.dropbox.core.v2.users.FullAccount;
import java.util.List;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
public class Main {
private static final String ACCESS_TOKEN = "<ACCESS TOKEN>";
public static void main(String args[]) throws DbxException, IOException {
// Create Dropbox client
DbxRequestConfig config = new DbxRequestConfig("dropbox/java-tutorial", "en_US");
DbxClientV2 client = new DbxClientV2(config, ACCESS_TOKEN);
// Get current account info
FullAccount account = client.users().getCurrentAccount();
System.out.println(account.getName().getDisplayName());
// Get files and folder metadata from Dropbox root directory
ListFolderResult result = client.files().listFolder("");
while (true) {
for (Metadata metadata : result.getEntries()) {
System.out.println(metadata.getPathLower());
}
if (!result.getHasMore()) {
break;
}
result = client.files().listFolderContinue(result.getCursor());
}
// Upload "test.txt" to Dropbox
try (InputStream in = new FileInputStream("test.txt")) {
FileMetadata metadata = client.files().uploadBuilder("/test.txt")
.uploadAndFinish(in);
}
}
}
Some more complete examples can be found here:
- Example for a simple web app: Web File Browser example
- Example for an Android app: Android example
- Example for a command-line tool: Command-Line Authorization example
To try out running this examples, please follow the instructions below.
Save your Dropbox API key to a JSON file called, say, "test.app":
{
"key": "Your Dropbox API app key",
"secret": "Your Dropbox API app secret"
}
git clone https://github.com/dropbox/dropbox-sdk-java.git
cd dropbox-sdk-java
./update-submodules # also do this after every "git checkout"
./gradlew build
The output will be in "build/".
- Follow the instructions in the "Build from source" section above.
- Save your Dropbox API key in a file called "test.app". See: Get a Dropbox API key, above.
- Compile and install the SDK into your local maven repo:
./gradlew install
- To compile all the examples:
(cd examples/ && ./gradlew classes
- To compile just one example:
(cd examples/ && ./gradlew :<example-name>:classes
This examples runs through the OAuth 2 authorization flow.
cd examples
./run authorize test.app test.auth
This produces a file named "test.auth" that has the access token. This file can be passed in to the other examples.
A simple example that fetches and displays information about the account associated with the access token.
cd examples
./run account-info test.auth
(You must first generate "test.auth" using the "authorize" example above.)
An example of how to watch for changes in a Dropbox directory.
cd examples
./run longpoll test.auth "/path/to/watch"
(You must first generate "test.auth" using the "authorize" example above.)
The example from our online tutorial. Unlike the other examples, this example is not meant to be run without modification.
Uploads a file to Dropbox. The example includes regular and chunked file uploads.
cd examples
./run upload-file test.auth local-path/file.txt /dropbox-path/file.txt
(You must first generate "test.auth" using the "authorize" example above.)
A tiny web app that runs through the OAuth 2 authorization flow and then uses Dropbox API calls to let the user browse their Dropbox files.
Prerequisite: In the Dropbox API app configuration console, you need to add "http://localhost:5000/dropbox-auth-finish" to the list of allowed redirect URIs.
cd examples
./run web-file-browser 5000 test.app web-file-browser.db
- Run through the
authorize
example above to get a "test.auth" file. ./gradlew -Pcom.dropbox.test.authInfoFile=<path-to-test.auth> integrationTest
To run individual tests, use the --tests
gradle test filter:
./gradlew -Pcom.dropbox.test.authInfoFile=<path-to-test.auth> integrationTest --tests '*.DbxClientV1IT.testAccountInfo'
When I use the bundle JAR with some OSGi containers within an OSGi subsystem, I get a "Missing required capability" error.
The JAR's manifest has the following line:
Require-Capability: osgi.ee;filter="(&(osgi.ee=JavaSE)(version=1.6))"
OSGi containers running on Java 1.6 or above should provide this capability. Unfortunately, some OSGi containers don't do this correctly and will reject the bundle JAR in the OSGi subsystem context.
As a workaround, you can build your own version of the JAR that omits the "osgi.ee" capability by running:
./gradlew clean
./gradlew -Posgi.bnd.noee=true jar
(This is equivalent to passing the "-noee" option to the OSGi "bnd" tool.)
Another workaround is to tell your OSGi container to provide that requirement: StackOverflow answer.
Versions 2.0.0-2.0.3 of this SDK require SDK-specific ProGuard rules when shrinking is enabled. However, since version 2.0.4, the only ProGuard rules necessary are for the SDK's required and optional dependencies. If you encounter ProGuard warnings, consider adding the following "-dontwarn" directives to your ProGuard configuration file:
-dontwarn okio.**
-dontwarn okhttp3.**
-dontwarn com.squareup.okhttp.**
-dontwarn com.google.appengine.**
-dontwarn javax.servlet.**
IMPORTANT: If you are running version 2.0.x before 2.0.3, you should update to the latest Dropbox SDK version to avoid a deserialization bug that can cause Android apps that use ProGuard to crash.