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chore(deps): update devdependency @nuxt/devtools to ^1.0.8 [security] #286

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@renovate renovate bot commented Nov 19, 2024

This PR contains the following updates:

Package Change Age Adoption Passing Confidence
@nuxt/devtools (source) ^1.6.0 -> ^1.0.8 age adoption passing confidence

GitHub Vulnerability Alerts

CVE-2024-23657

Summary

Nuxt Devtools is missing authentication on the getTextAssetContent RPC function which is vulnerable to path traversal. Combined with a lack of Origin checks on the WebSocket handler, an attacker is able to interact with a locally running devtools instance and exfiltrate data abusing this vulnerability.

In certain configurations an attacker could leak the devtools authentication token and then abuse other RPC functions to achieve RCE.

Details

The getTextAssetContent function does not check for path traversals (source), this could allow an attacker to read arbitrary files over the RPC WebSocket.

The WebSocket server does not check the origin of the request (source) leading to CSWSH. This may be intentional to allow certain configurations to work correctly.

Nuxt Devtools authentication tokens are placed within the home directory of the current user (source).

In the scenario that:

  • The user has a Nuxt3 Project running
  • Devtools is enabled and running
  • The project is placed within the users home directory.
  • The user visits a malicious webpage
  • User has authenticated with devtools at least once

The malicious webpage can connect to the Devtools WebSocket, perform a directory traversal brute force to find the authentication token, then use the authenticated writeStaticAssets function to create a new Component, Nitro Handler or app.vue file which will run automatically as the file is changed.

PoC

POC will exploit the Devtools server on localhost:3000 (you may need to manually restart the server as the restart hook does not always work).

POC: https://devtools-exploit.pages.dev

  1. Create a new project with nuxt.new.
  2. Place the project inside your home directory.
  3. Run pnpm run dev.
  4. Open the POC page.

The POC will:

  • Identify devtools version.
  • Leak your devtools token.
  • Create a new server handler with an insecure eval.

Impact

  • All new Nuxt projects by default (devtools is enabled) are vulnerable to arbitrary file read.
  • Certain Nuxt configurations are vulnerable to Remote Code Execution

Release Notes

nuxt/devtools (@​nuxt/devtools)

v1.3.9

Compare Source

Bug Fixes
  • capture for circular reference in state editor (841fd76)
  • introduce client.revision to trigger state editor update (418a22e)
  • modules: update compatibility check for Nuxt 3 and 4 (#​689) (2354da7)
  • use ofetch for fast-npm-meta (4188f8d)

v1.3.8

Compare Source

Performance Improvements
  • avoid deps on npm-registry-fetch, save install size (3d74691)

v1.3.7

Compare Source

Bug Fixes
Features
Performance Improvements
  • use npm-registry-fetch instead of pacote to deduce the package size (a049c52)

v1.3.6

Compare Source

Features

v1.3.5

Compare Source

Bug Fixes
  • downgrade module-builder (de79dc4)

v1.3.4

Compare Source

Bug Fixes

v1.3.3

Compare Source

Bug Fixes

v1.3.2

Compare Source

Bug Fixes

v1.3.1

Compare Source

Bug Fixes
  • module builder chunk path patch (87199a1)

v1.3.0

Compare Source

Bug Fixes
Features

v1.2.0

Compare Source

Bug Fixes

1.1.5 (2024-03-28)

Features

1.1.4 (2024-03-26)

Bug Fixes

1.1.3 (2024-03-21)

Bug Fixes

1.1.2 (2024-03-21)

Bug Fixes
Features

1.1.1 (2024-03-20)

Bug Fixes

v1.1.5

Compare Source

Features

v1.1.4

Compare Source

Bug Fixes

v1.1.3

Compare Source

Bug Fixes

v1.1.2

Compare Source

Bug Fixes
Features

v1.1.1

Compare Source

Bug Fixes

v1.1.0

Compare Source

Bug Fixes
Features

1.0.8 (2024-01-11)

Bug Fixes

1.0.7 (2024-01-11)

Bug Fixes
  • devtools: update default types to module.d.ts/.mts (#​559) (2ecd32c)
  • make twitter og tags optional (41ee5ec)
  • open-graph: fix type error, close #​563 (c63055a)
  • support iframeProps option for CSP, fix Stackblitz (0eb7a82)
  • timeline-helper-wrapper: Fix return value in timeline wrapper for promises (#​567) (0645e35)
  • update title of Eye Dropper command (#​558) (ea58139)
Features
  • server-routes: implement persisting input values in localStorage (#​545) (67dbf65)

1.0.6 (2023-12-13)

Bug Fixes

1.0.5 (2023-12-07)

Bug Fixes
  • allow iframe to work in stricter cross-origin policy (7ec0d3c)
  • devtools: don't enable devtools when in test mode (#​532) (3a7f143)
Features

1.0.4 (2023-11-27)

Bug Fixes
  • pip: check for https support (#​522) (5360cf4)
  • require auth token with getImageMeta and getTextAssetContent (69316c4)
  • require token for restartNuxt (09384af)
Features

1.0.3 (2023-11-20)

Bug Fixes
Features
  • disable devtools in test mode (51e8de6)

1.0.2 (2023-11-11)

Bug Fixes
  • do not show false connecting overlay on legacy Vite, close #​497 (a48c248)
  • timeline: do not inject for macro module, close #​507 (923edaf)

1.0.1 (2023-11-09)

Bug Fixes

Configuration

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