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dorita980: unofficial iRobot Roomba 980 NodeJS library / SDK

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dorita980

Build Status dependencies Status npm version

Unofficial iRobot Roomba 980 node.js library (SDK).

With this library you can send commands to your Roomba 980 through the iRobot cloud API or directly from your LAN and integrate your roboot with your own Home Automation or IoT project.

See rest980 if you need a HTTP REST API interface.

Advice

If you enjoy dorita980 and it works nice for you, I recommend blocking the internet access to your robot to avoid the OTA firmware updates. New firmware changes can cause dorita980 to stop working. Blocking firmware updates can be performed using the parental control options on your router.

When a new firmware is published, you can come here to verify if dorita980 is still compatible. Once dorita980 is compatible you can temporarily enable internet access for your robot to get the firmware upgrade.

Firmware 2.x.x documentation

This document is only for firmware 2.x.x. Check your robot version!

If you have firmware version 1.6.x click here to see the old documentation.

There are some breaking changes between 1.6.x and 2.x.x in this API (dorita980 v2 and v3).

Features

  • Compatible robots: all 800 and 900 series with HOME app.
  • Get your username/password easily.
  • Auto discovery robot IP (optional).
  • Local API control (from your LAN).
  • Simplified Cleaning Preferences settings.
  • Firmware 1.6.x compatible.
  • Firmware 2.x.x compatible (latest serie 900 uses firmware v2, not v3).
  • Firmware 3.2.x compatible (latest serie 800 uses firmware v3).
  • See rest980 if you need a HTTP REST API interface to use dorita980 throw.

iRobot Roomba 980 cleaning map using dorita980 lib

Video: Realtime cleaning map using dorita980 lib in rest980.

Supported Features by Firmware Version

1.6.x Local 1.6.x Cloud 2.x.x Local 2.x.x Cloud
Start/Stop/Pause/Dock/Resume yes yes yes pending
Get Preferences yes yes yes pending
Set Preferences yes yes yes pending
Get x,y,d Position yes yes yes pending
Get Mission yes yes yes pending
Get Mission number no no yes pending
Get General Info yes yes yes pending
Get Schedule yes yes yes pending
Set Schedule yes yes yes pending
Set CarpetBoost (performance, eco, auto) yes yes yes pending
Set Edge Clean yes yes yes pending
Set Cleaning Passes (auto, on, two) yes yes yes pending
set Always Finish yes yes yes pending
MQTT Custom events - - yes pending
HTTP API yes yes - -
Discovery Robot IP yes - yes -
Get BLID and Password yes - yes -
Support multiples clients at the same time yes yes no pending

Install

First you need node.js installed and then:

$ npm install dorita980 --save

Quick start via Local request on your LAN

You can control the robot from your local network.

Create myapp.js file with this content:

var dorita980 = require('dorita980');

var myRobotViaLocal = new dorita980.Local('MyUsernameBlid', 'MyPassword', '192.168.1.104'); // robot IP address

myRobotViaLocal.on('connect', init);

function init () {
  myRobotViaLocal.start()
  .then(() => myRobotViaLocal.end()) // disconnect to leave free the channel for the mobile app.
  .catch(console.log);
}

Then install dorita980 using npm and run your program:

$ npm install dorita980 --save
$ node myapp.js

Examples

Pause the robot via Local request:

var dorita980 = require('dorita980');

var myRobotViaLocal = new dorita980.Local('MyUsernameBlid', 'MyPassword', '192.168.1.104'); // robot IP address 

myRobotViaLocal.on('connect', init);

function init () {
  myRobotViaLocal.pause()
  .then(() => myRobotViaLocal.end()) // disconnect to leave free the channel for the mobile app.
  .catch(console.log);
}

Get robot week schedule

var dorita980 = require('dorita980');

var myRobotViaLocal = new dorita980.Local('MyUsernameBlid', 'MyPassword', '192.168.1.104'); // robot IP address 

myRobotViaLocal.on('connect', init);

function init () {
  myRobotViaLocal.getWeek()
  .then((weekConfig) => {
    console.log(weekConfig)
    myRobotViaLocal.end()
  })
  .catch(console.log);
}

How to get your username/blid and password

(Needed for Cloud and Local requests)

Download or clone this repo, install it, then run npm run getpassword. You need to know your robot IP address (look in your router or scan your LAN network with nmap to find it). Or use the dorita980.getRobotIP() method.

$ git clone https://github.com/koalazak/dorita980.git
$ cd dorita980
$ npm install
$ npm run getpassword <robotIP>

Example Output:

$ cd dorita980
$ npm install
$ npm run getpassword 192.168.1.103
> node ./bin/getpassword.js "192.168.1.103"

Make sure your robot is on the Home Base and powered on. Then press and hold the HOME button on your robot until it plays a series of tones (about 2 seconds). Release the button and your robot will flash WIFI light.
Then press any key...
{ ver: '2',
  hostname: 'Roomba-xxxxxxxxxxxxx',
  robotname: 'Dorita',
  ip: '192.168.1.103',
  mac: '12:12:12:12:12:12',
  sw: 'v2.0.0-34',
  sku: 'R98----',
  nc: 0,
  proto: 'mqtt',
  blid: 'xxxxxxxxxxxxx' <---- username/blid
}
Password=> :1:1486937829:gktkDoYpWaDxCfGh <= Yes, all this string.
Use this credentials in dorita980 lib :)

Auto discover IP address for local request:

If you don't known which IP address to use in dorita980.Local() you can use dorita980.getRobotIP() to find it. This process takes 1-2 seconds, so if you know the IP you can just use it explicity.

You need UDP brodcast enable in your network!

var dorita980 = require('dorita980');

dorita980.getRobotIP((ierr, ip) => {
  if (ierr) return console.log('error looking for robot IP');

  var myRobotViaLocal = new dorita980.Local('MyUsernameBlid', 'MyPassword', ip);

  myRobotViaLocal.getMission()
  .then((mission) => {
    console.log(mission);
  }).catch((err) => {
    console.log(err);
  });
});

You can also use .discovery method to get all the robots discovery data:

You need UDP brodcast enabled in your network!

var dorita980 = require('dorita980');

dorita980.discovery((ierr, data) => {
  console.log(data);
});

Will print:

{ ver: '2',
  hostname: 'Roomba-xxxxxxxxxxxxx',
  robotname: 'Dorita',
  ip: '192.168.1.103',
  mac: '12:12:12:12:12:12',
  sw: 'v2.0.0-34',
  sku: 'R98----',
  nc: 0,
  proto: 'mqtt' }

Local API

The library send commands direclty over wifi to your robot. You dont need an internet connection.

Methods

end()

Close the connection to the robot. Its important if you want to send commands via the official mobile app via Local network. There's a maximum of 1 connection at any time in local network, so if your app is connected, the official mobile app only works via cloud access.

While dorita980 is connected, you can call other methods to send commands and listen for the events to get data. Just call the .end() method if you want. While dorita980 is connected, the official mobile app will only work via the cloud to send commands to your robot.

getRobotState(Array waitForFields)

Get the robot state but wait for the waitForFields fields before return.

The state object starts empty and the robot will add data over time.

myRobotViaLocal.getRobotState(['batPct', 'bbchg3']).then((actualState) => {
  console.log(actualState);
});

Full state should contain:

{ netinfo:
   { dhcp: true,
     addr: 4294967040,
     mask: 4294967040,
     gw: 4294967040,
     dns1: 4294967040,
     dns2: 0,
     bssid: '12:12:12:12:12:12',
     sec: 4 },
  wifistat: { wifi: 1, uap: false, cloud: 4 },
  wlcfg: { sec: 7, ssid: '123123123123123123123123' },
  mac: '34:34:34:34:34:34',
  country: 'US',
  cloudEnv: 'prod',
  svcEndpoints: { svcDeplId: 'v005' },
  localtimeoffset: -180,
  utctime: 1487103319,
  pose: { theta: 61, point: { x: 171, y: -113 } },
  batPct: 100,
  dock: { known: true },
  bin: { present: true, full: false },
  audio: { active: false },
  cleanMissionStatus:
   { cycle: 'none',
     phase: 'charge',
     expireM: 0,
     rechrgM: 0,
     error: 0,
     notReady: 0,
     mssnM: 2,
     sqft: 29,
     initiator: 'manual',
     nMssn: 324 },
  language: 2,
  noAutoPasses: false,
  noPP: false,
  ecoCharge: false,
  vacHigh: false,
  binPause: false,
  carpetBoost: true,
  openOnly: false,
  twoPass: false,
  schedHold: false,
  lastCommand: { command: 'dock', time: 1487103424, initiator: 'manual' },
  langs:
   [ { 'en-US': 0 },
     { 'fr-FR': 1 },
     { 'es-ES': 2 },
     { 'de-DE': 3 },
     { 'it-IT': 4 } ],
  bbnav: { aMtrack: 45, nGoodLmrks: 15, aGain: 12, aExpo: 9 },
  bbpanic: { panics: [ 8, 8, 8, 14, 8 ] },
  bbpause: { pauses: [ 15, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 17 ] },
  bbmssn:
   { nMssn: 323,
     nMssnOk: 218,
     nMssnC: 99,
     nMssnF: 1,
     aMssnM: 35,
     aCycleM: 31 },
  bbrstinfo: { nNavRst: 41, nMobRst: 0, causes: '0000' },
  cap: { pose: 1, ota: 2, multiPass: 2, carpetBoost: 1 },
  sku: 'R98----',
  batteryType: 'lith',
  soundVer: '31',
  uiSwVer: '4582',
  navSwVer: '01.09.09',
  wifiSwVer: '20902',
  mobilityVer: '5309',
  bootloaderVer: '3580',
  umiVer: '5',
  softwareVer: 'v2.0.0-34',
  tz:
   { events: [ { dt: 0, off: -180 }, { dt: 0, off: -180 }, { dt: 0, off: 0 } ],
     ver: 2 },
  timezone: 'America/Buenos_Aires',
  name: 'robotNAme',
  cleanSchedule:
   { cycle: [ 'none', 'none', 'none', 'none', 'none', 'none', 'none' ],
     h: [ 17, 10, 10, 12, 10, 13, 17 ],
     m: [ 0, 30, 30, 0, 30, 30, 0 ] },
  bbchg3:
   { avgMin: 158,
     hOnDock: 6110,
     nAvail: 1280,
     estCap: 12311,
     nLithChrg: 233,
     nNimhChrg: 0,
     nDocks: 98 },
  bbchg: { nChgOk: 226, nLithF: 0, aborts: [ 4, 4, 4 ] },
  bbswitch: { nBumper: 55889, nClean: 300, nSpot: 47, nDock: 98, nDrops: 300 },
  bbrun:
   { hr: 211,
     min: 48,
     sqft: 566,
     nStuck: 17,
     nScrubs: 85,
     nPicks: 592,
     nPanics: 178,
     nCliffsF: 1532,
     nCliffsR: 2224,
     nMBStll: 0,
     nWStll: 1,
     nCBump: 0 },
  bbsys: { hr: 6522, min: 54 },
  signal: { rssi: -43, snr: 40 } }

getPreferences()

Get the full robot state but wait for the ['cleanMissionStatus', 'cleanSchedule', 'name', 'vacHigh', 'pose'] fields before returning.

Alias for getRobotState(['cleanMissionStatus', 'cleanSchedule', 'name', 'vacHigh', 'pose', 'signal'])

Waits for the 'signal' to make sure we have the full state object.

setPreferences(newPreferences)

Partially overwrites the robot state to configure it.

var newPreferences = { 
 binPause: false
};

myRobotViaLocal.setPreferences(newPreferences)

Response:

{"ok":null}

getMission()

With this you can draw a map :)

{ cleanMissionStatus:
   { cycle: 'none',
     phase: 'charge',
     expireM: 0,
     rechrgM: 0,
     error: 0,
     notReady: 0,
     mssnM: 15,
     sqft: 0,
     initiator: 'localApp',
     nMssn: 323 },
  pose: { theta: -160, point: { x: 166, y: -11 } } }

getWirelessStatus()

{ wifistat: { wifi: 1, uap: false, cloud: 4 },
  netinfo:
   { dhcp: true,
     addr: 3232235880,
     mask: 4294967040,
     gw: 3232235777,
     dns1: 3232235777,
     dns2: 0,
     bssid: 'c0:56:27:70:3b:fe',
     sec: 4 } }

getTime()

1487100141

getBbrun()

 { hr: 211,
   min: 48,
   sqft: 566,
   nStuck: 17,
   nScrubs: 85,
   nPicks: 592,
   nPanics: 178,
   nCliffsF: 1532,
   nCliffsR: 2224,
   nMBStll: 0,
   nWStll: 1,
   nCBump: 0 }

getLangs()

 [ { 'en-US': 0 },
   { 'fr-FR': 1 },
   { 'es-ES': 2 },
   { 'de-DE': 3 },
   { 'it-IT': 4 } ]

getSys()

{ bbrstinfo: { nNavRst: 41, nMobRst: 0, causes: '0000' },
  cap: { pose: 1, ota: 2, multiPass: 2, carpetBoost: 1 },
  sku: 'R98----',
  batteryType: 'lith',
  soundVer: '31',
  uiSwVer: '4582',
  navSwVer: '01.09.09',
  wifiSwVer: '20902',
  mobilityVer: '5309',
  bootloaderVer: '3580',
  umiVer: '5',
  softwareVer: 'v2.0.0-34',
  audio: { active: false },
  bin: { present: true, full: false } }

getWirelessLastStatus()

{ wifi: 1, uap: false, cloud: 4 },
  wlcfg: { sec: 7, ssid: '1234567890796857336364' }

getWeek()

Disable Monday and start every day at 10:30am

{ cycle: [ 'none', 'none', 'none', 'none', 'none', 'none', 'none' ],
  h: [ 17, 10, 10, 12, 10, 13, 17 ],
  m: [ 0, 30, 30, 0, 30, 30, 0 ] }

setWeek(newWeek)

Disable Sunday and start every day at 10:30am

var newWeek = {"cycle":["none","start","start","start","start","start","start"],"h":[10,10,10,10,10,10,10],"m":[30,30,30,30,30,30,30]}
myRobotViaLocal.setWeek(newWeek)

Response:

{"ok":null}

getCloudConfig()

prod

start()

{"ok":null}

pause()

{"ok":null}

stop()

{"ok":null}

resume()

{"ok":null}

dock()

Note: before dock you need to pause() or stop() your robot.

{"ok":null}

Simplifications to set Cleaning Preferences:

This methods use setPreferences() with the correct flags for each setting.

setCarpetBoostAuto()

{"ok":null}

setCarpetBoostPerformance()

setCarpetBoostEco()

setEdgeCleanOn()

setEdgeCleanOff()

setCleaningPassesAuto()

setCleaningPassesOne()

setCleaningPassesTwo()

setAlwaysFinishOn()

setAlwaysFinishOff()

publish(topic, rawJsonMessageAsString, callback)

Just to experiment with raw commands using the MQTT client. Known topics are cmd and delta. But Experiment with other topics and message formats!

The delta commands tipicaly have the following json format:

{'state': newState}

The cmd commands tipicaly have the following json format:

{'command': command, time: Date.now() / 1000 | 0, initiator: 'localApp'};

For example to send a start command:

let myCommand = {command: 'start', time: Date.now() / 1000 | 0, initiator: 'localApp'};

myRobotViaLocal.publish('cmd', JSON.stringify(myCommand), function(e) {
  if(e) console.log('error', e);
});

Dont forget stringify the json message with JSON.stringify(rawJsonMessageAsString).

You can see undocument commands and preferences in this thread

Events

connect event

Emitted on successful Connection.

function () {}

Put your code inside this callback.

close event

Emitted after a disconnection.

offline event

Emitted when the client goes offline.

update event

Emitted every time the Robot publishes a new message to the mqtt bus.

function (data) {}

  • data Data published by the Robot
myRobotViaLocal.on('update', function (data) {
 console.log(data);
});

Will print:

{ state:
   { reported:
      { soundVer: '31',
        uiSwVer: '4582',
        navSwVer: '01.09.09',
        wifiSwVer: '20902',
        mobilityVer: '5309',
        bootloaderVer: '3580',
        umiVer: '5',
        softwareVer: 'v2.0.0-34' } } }

mission event

Emitted every emitIntervalTime milliseconds with the mission data. (util for mapping)

function (data) {}

  • data Mission data with cleanMissionStatus and pose state properties.
var cleanMissionStatus = 300; // default is 800ms
var myRobotViaLocal = new dorita980.Local('MyUsernameBlid', 'MyPassword', '192.168.1.104', 2, cleanMissionStatus); // Note Firmware version.

myRobotViaLocal.on('mission', function (data) {
  console.log(data);
});

Will print each 300ms:

{ cleanMissionStatus:
   { cycle: 'none',
     phase: 'charge',
     expireM: 0,
     rechrgM: 0,
     error: 0,
     notReady: 0,
     mssnM: 15,
     sqft: 0,
     initiator: 'localApp',
     nMssn: 323 },
  pose: { theta: -160, point: { x: 166, y: -11 } } }

state event

Emitted every time the Robot publish a new message to the mqtt bus.

function (data) {}

  • data Full robot state object
myRobotViaLocal.on('state', function (data) {
 console.log(data);
});

Will print the Full robot state!

Cloud API

Not implemented yet in Firmware 2.0.0. Help wanted!

Note for node.js v0.10 users

dorita980 is compatible with node.js > 4.0 But you can use the getpassword feature in node.js < 4.0 using --harmony flag like that:

$ node --harmony ./bin/getpassword.js "192.168.1.104"

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