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create-diff-object: avoid reloc-type collisions on elf.h constants
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The elf.h reloc-type constants are not unique across archs, for example:

  #define R_PPC64_REL24           10      /* PC relative 26 bit */
  #define R_X86_64_32             10      /* Direct 32 bit zero extended */

so to avoid any unexpected aliasing, guard all R_arch_type refs with a
check on kelf->arch, or a global default arch set from the first elf
encountered.

Closes: dynup#1356 ("Do we need more robust archeticture protection")
Signed-off-by: Pete Swain <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Mihails Strasuns <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Joe Lawrence <[email protected]>
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swine authored and joe-lawrence committed Oct 15, 2024
1 parent 51d5612 commit 3c4dbe2
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Showing 4 changed files with 77 additions and 30 deletions.
77 changes: 48 additions & 29 deletions kpatch-build/create-diff-object.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -215,6 +215,8 @@ static bool is_gcc6_localentry_bundled_sym(struct kpatch_elf *kelf,
*/
static struct rela *toc_rela(const struct rela *rela)
{
if (!is_arch(PPC64))
return (struct rela *)rela;
if (rela->type != R_PPC64_TOC16_HA &&
rela->type != R_PPC64_TOC16_LO_DS)
return (struct rela *)rela;
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1623,7 +1625,7 @@ static void kpatch_replace_sections_syms(struct kpatch_elf *kelf)

if (is_text_section(relasec->base) &&
!is_text_section(sym->sec) &&
rela->type == R_X86_64_32S &&
is_arch(X86_64) && rela->type == R_X86_64_32S &&
rela->addend == (long)sym->sec->sh.sh_size &&
end == (long)sym->sec->sh.sh_size) {

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -3241,12 +3243,23 @@ static int function_ptr_rela(const struct rela *rela)
{
const struct rela *rela_toc = toc_rela(rela);

switch (def_arch()) {
case PPC64:
if (rela->type != R_PPC64_TOC16_HA &&
rela->type != R_PPC64_TOC16_LO_DS)
return false;
break;
case X86_64:
if (rela->type != R_X86_64_32S)
return false;
break;
default:
break;
}

return (rela_toc && rela_toc->sym->type == STT_FUNC &&
!rela_toc->sym->parent &&
rela_toc->addend == (int)rela_toc->sym->sym.st_value &&
(rela->type == R_X86_64_32S ||
rela->type == R_PPC64_TOC16_HA ||
rela->type == R_PPC64_TOC16_LO_DS));
rela_toc->addend == (int)rela_toc->sym->sym.st_value);
}

static bool need_klp_reloc(struct kpatch_elf *kelf, struct lookup_table *table,
Expand All @@ -3261,32 +3274,38 @@ static bool need_klp_reloc(struct kpatch_elf *kelf, struct lookup_table *table,
* These references are treated specially by the module loader and
* should never be converted to klp relocations.
*/
if (rela->type == R_PPC64_REL16_HA || rela->type == R_PPC64_REL16_LO ||
rela->type == R_PPC64_ENTRY)
return false;
switch (kelf->arch) {
case PPC64:
if (rela->type == R_PPC64_REL16_HA || rela->type == R_PPC64_REL16_LO ||
rela->type == R_PPC64_ENTRY)
return false;

/* v5.13+ kernels use relative jump labels */
if (rela->type == R_PPC64_REL64 && strcmp(relasec->name, ".rela__jump_table"))
return false;
/* v5.13+ kernels use relative jump labels */
if (rela->type == R_PPC64_REL64 && strcmp(relasec->name, ".rela__jump_table"))
return false;

/*
* On powerpc, the function prologue generated by GCC 6 has the
* sequence:
*
* .globl my_func
* .type my_func, @function
* .quad .TOC.-my_func
* my_func:
* .reloc ., R_PPC64_ENTRY ; optional
* ld r2,-8(r12)
* add r2,r2,r12
* .localentry my_func, .-my_func
*
* The R_PPC64_ENTRY is optional and its symbol might have an empty
* name. Leave it as a normal rela.
*/
if (rela->type == R_PPC64_ENTRY)
return false;
/*
* On powerpc, the function prologue generated by GCC 6 has the
* sequence:
*
* .globl my_func
* .type my_func, @function
* .quad .TOC.-my_func
* my_func:
* .reloc ., R_PPC64_ENTRY ; optional
* ld r2,-8(r12)
* add r2,r2,r12
* .localentry my_func, .-my_func
*
* The R_PPC64_ENTRY is optional and its symbol might have an empty
* name. Leave it as a normal rela.
*/
if (rela->type == R_PPC64_ENTRY)
return false;
break;
default:
break;
}

/*
* Allow references to core module symbols to remain as normal
Expand Down
3 changes: 3 additions & 0 deletions kpatch-build/create-kpatch-module.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -58,6 +58,9 @@ static void create_dynamic_rela_sections(struct kpatch_elf *kelf, struct section
dynsec = create_section_pair(kelf, ".kpatch.dynrelas", sizeof(*dynrelas), nr);
dynrelas = dynsec->data->d_buf;

if (kelf->arch != X86_64)
return;

for (index = 0; index < nr; index++) {
offset = index * (unsigned int)sizeof(*krelas);

Expand Down
24 changes: 23 additions & 1 deletion kpatch-build/kpatch-elf.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -38,6 +38,26 @@
* Helper functions
******************/

static enum architecture current_arch;

enum architecture def_arch(void)
{
return current_arch;
}

bool is_arch(enum architecture arch)
{
return current_arch == arch;
}

void set_arch(enum architecture arch)
{
if (!arch || (current_arch && arch != current_arch))
ERROR("inconsistent ELF arch: setting %d but already %d",
arch, current_arch);
current_arch = arch;
}

char *status_str(enum status status)
{
switch(status) {
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -606,8 +626,10 @@ struct kpatch_elf *kpatch_elf_open(const char *name)
kelf->arch = S390;
break;
default:
ERROR("Unsupported target architecture");
ERROR("Unsupported target architecture: e_machine %x",
ehdr.e_machine);
}
set_arch(kelf->arch);

kpatch_create_section_list(kelf);
kpatch_create_symbol_list(kelf);
Expand Down
3 changes: 3 additions & 0 deletions kpatch-build/kpatch-elf.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -161,6 +161,9 @@ int offset_of_string(struct list_head *list, char *name);
long rela_target_offset(struct kpatch_elf *kelf, struct section *relasec,
struct rela *rela);
unsigned int insn_length(struct kpatch_elf *kelf, void *addr);
enum architecture def_arch(void);
void set_arch(enum architecture);
bool is_arch(enum architecture);

#ifndef R_PPC64_ENTRY
#define R_PPC64_ENTRY 118
Expand Down

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