Add phase and cphase gates #326

Job	Run time
run-tests (matrix, base, ubuntu-latest, 3.9, false)	1m 45s
run-tests (matrix, base, ubuntu-latest, 3.10, false)	1m 58s
run-tests (matrix, base, ubuntu-latest, 3.11, false)	1m 54s
run-tests (matrix, base, ubuntu-latest, 3.12, false)	2m 3s
run-tests (tensor, base, ubuntu-latest, 3.9, false)	8m 58s
run-tests (tensor, base, ubuntu-latest, 3.10, false)	8m 3s
run-tests (tensor, base, ubuntu-latest, 3.11, false)	8m 39s
run-tests (tensor, base, ubuntu-latest, 3.12, false)	9m 33s
run-tests (macos-latest, matrix, base, 3.11, true)	1m 49s
run-tests (macos-latest, tensor, base, 3.11, false)	6m 13s
run-tests (windows-latest, matrix, openblas, 3.11, false, True)	4m 51s
run-tests (windows-latest, tensor, openblas, 3.11, false, True)	15m 47s
run-tests (torch, tensor, ubuntu-latest, 3.11, false)	10m 8s
run-tests (jax, tensor, ubuntu-latest, 3.11, false)	9m 9s
run-tests (tensorflow, tensor, ubuntu-latest, 3.11, false)	10m 12s
run-tests (slepc, matrix, ubuntu-latest, 3.11, false)	2m 5s
	1h 43m 7s

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