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diff --git a/source/_posts/Alist挂载网盘.md b/source/_posts/Alist挂载网盘.md
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+---
+title: Alist挂载网盘
+categories: [技术]
+tags: [linux]
+comments: true
+cover: false
+date: 2024-04-06 17:19:21
+abbrlink:
+sticky:
+keywords:
+description:
+top_img:
+typora-root-url: ..
+---
+
+
+
+**AList 开源项目地址：https://github.com/alist-org/alist**
+
+**AList 文档：https://alist.nn.ci/zh/guide/**
+
+## 安装
+
+默认安装在 `/opt/alist` 中。 自定义安装路径，将安装路径作为第二个参数添加，必须是绝对路径（如果路径以 alist 结尾，则直接安装到给定路径，否则会安装在给定路径 alist 目录下），如 安装到 `/root`：
+
+```
+# Install
+curl -fsSL "https://alist.nn.ci/v3.sh" | bash -s install /root
+# update
+curl -fsSL "https://alist.nn.ci/v3.sh" | bash -s update /root
+# Uninstall
+curl -fsSL "https://alist.nn.ci/v3.sh" | bash -s uninstall /root
+```
+
+- 启动: `systemctl start alist`
+- 关闭: `systemctl stop alist`
+- 状态: `systemctl status alist`
+- 重启: `systemctl restart alist`
+
+安装完成后：
+
+```
+访问地址：http://YOUR_IP:5244/
+
+配置文件路径：/root/alist/data/config.json
+---------如何获取密码？--------
+先cd到alist所在目录:
+cd /root/alist
+随机设置新密码:
+./alist admin random
+或者手动设置新密码:
+./alist admin set NEW_PASSWORD
+----------------------------
+启动服务中
+
+查看状态：systemctl status alist
+启动服务：systemctl start alist
+重启服务：systemctl restart alist
+停止服务：systemctl stop alist
+
+温馨提示：如果端口无法正常访问，请检查 服务器安全组、本机防火墙、Alist状态
+```
+
+常用网盘见官方文档
+
+## 挂载本机磁盘
+
+挂载路径：/本地
+
+根文件路径：/root
+
+关闭显示隐藏
+
+## 设置访客用户
+
+```
+mkdir -p /root/共享
+```
+
+访客基本路径设置为：/本地/共享
+
+## 通过RaiDrive挂载网盘到本地电脑
+
+RaiDrive官网：[http://www.raidrive.com](http://www.raidrive.com/)
+
+挂载成功后，通过RaiDrive挂载各大网盘到本地电脑上
+
+![](/img/Alist%E6%8C%82%E8%BD%BD%E7%BD%91%E7%9B%98/raidrive.jpg)
+
+## 挂载到potplay
+
+Potplayer播放器挂载alist网盘里的视频
+
+![](/img/Alist%E6%8C%82%E8%BD%BD%E7%BD%91%E7%9B%98/potplayer.jpg)
+
+## 挂载到安卓
+
+安卓可以挂载到 es文件浏览器
+
+我的网络—右上角三点—新建webdav
+
+服务器：IP/dav/
+
+端口：5244
+
+用户名：admin
+
+密码：
+
+## 本地开机启动alist
+
+1.在`D:\alist-windows-amd64`目录下新建`aliststar.vbs`：
+
+```vb
+Set ws = CreateObject("Wscript.Shell")
+ws.run "D:\alist-windows-amd64\alist.exe server",vbhide
+```
+
+2.新建aliststar.vbs快捷方式放到桌面。
+
+3.win+R打开运行窗口，输入`shell:startup`
+
+4.上面的快捷方式拖到打开的窗口
+
+## 配置反代域名
+
+1.安装nginx
+
+```
+sudo apt install nginx -y
+sudo systemctl start nginx
+sudo systemctl enable nginx
+```
+
+2.为了便于申请证书，需要新建反代网站目录，**一定不要在`/root`目录上新建**
+
+```
+mkdir -p /var/www/alist
+cp /usr/share/nginx/html/* /var/www/alist
+```
+
+3.为了使下面申请证书时能访问 http://bore.vip/.well-known/acme-challenge/… 这个链接，首先配置好http://bore.vip/.well-known/acme-challenge/…这个链接，首先配置好Nginx 80 端口，保证上述网址能顺利访问，从而顺利申请证书。所以在 nginx 配置的 server 节点下添加：
+
+```
+location ~ /.well-known {
+    allow all;
+}
+```
+
+4.在网站配置文件的 server 字段中添加
+
+```
+location / {
+  proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
+  proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme;
+  proxy_set_header Host $http_host;
+  proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
+  proxy_set_header Range $http_range;
+	proxy_set_header If-Range $http_if_range;
+  proxy_redirect off;
+  proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:5244;
+  # the max size of file to upload
+  client_max_body_size 20000m;
+}
+```
+
+最终修改为：
+
+```
+vi /etc/nginx/conf.d/alist.conf
+```
+
+```yaml
+server {
+    listen       80;
+    root /var/www/alist;
+    index index.html index.htm index.nginx-debian.html;
+    server_name  alist.bore.vip;
+
+    #access_log  /var/log/nginx/host.access.log  main;
+
+        location / {
+                #try_files $uri $uri/ =404;
+
+                  proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
+                  proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme;
+                  proxy_set_header Host $http_host;
+                  proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
+                  proxy_set_header Range $http_range;
+	              proxy_set_header If-Range $http_if_range;
+                  proxy_redirect off;
+                  proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:5244;
+                 # the max size of file to upload
+                  client_max_body_size 20000m;
+        }
+
+    location ~ /.well-known {
+    allow all;
+}
+}
+```
+
+测试配置是否有问题：
+
+```
+nginx -t
+```
+
+重启 Nginx 生效：
+
+```
+systemctl restart nginx
+```
+
+## 配置 SSL 证书
+
+#### 安装 Certbot
+
+```
+sudo apt-get install letsencrypt -y
+```
+
+#### 使用 webroot 自动生成证书
+
+```
+certbot certonly --webroot -w /var/www/alist -d alist.bore.vip -m [email protected] --agree-tos
+```
+
+#### 编辑 `Nginx`
+
+```
+vi /etc/nginx/conf.d/alist.conf
+```
+
+```yaml
+server {
+        listen 80;
+        #listen [::]:80;
+
+        root /var/www/alist;
+
+        # Add index.php to the list if you are using PHP
+        index index.html index.htm index.nginx-debian.html;
+
+        server_name alist.bore.vip; # 此处的示例域名为qbt.example.com
+
+        location / {
+                #try_files $uri $uri/ =404;
+
+                  proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
+                  proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme;
+                  proxy_set_header Host $http_host;
+                  proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
+                  proxy_set_header Range $http_range;
+	              proxy_set_header If-Range $http_if_range;
+                  proxy_redirect off;
+                  proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:5244;
+                 # the max size of file to upload
+                  client_max_body_size 20000m;
+        }
+
+location ~ /.well-known {
+    allow all;
+}
+
+        listen 443 ssl; # managed by Certbot
+
+        # RSA certificate
+        ssl_certificate /etc/letsencrypt/live/alist.bore.vip/fullchain.pem; # managed by Certbot
+        ssl_certificate_key /etc/letsencrypt/live/alist.bore.vip/privkey.pem; # managed by Certbot
+
+
+    # Redirect non-https traffic to https
+    if ($scheme != "https") {
+        return 301 https://$host$request_uri;
+    } # managed by Certbot
+}
+
+```
+
+测试配置是否有问题：
+
+```
+nginx -t
+```
+
+重启 Nginx 生效：
+
+```
+systemctl restart nginx
+```
+
+#### 自动续期
+
+Let’s Encrypt 的证书有效期为 90 天，不过我们可以通过 crontab 定时运行命令更新证书。
+
+先运行以下命令来测试证书的自动更新：
+
+```
+certbot renew --dry-run
+```
+
+如果一切正常，就可以编辑 crontab 定期运行以下命令：
+
+```
+crontab -e
+```
+
+```
+30 2 * */2 * /usr/bin/certbot renew --quiet && /bin/systemctl restart nginx
+```
+
+查看证书有效期的命令：
+
+```
+openssl x509 -noout -dates -in /etc/letsencrypt/live/example.com/cert.pem
+```
+
+参考链接：
+
+[1.Alist 挂载阿里云盘、百度网盘、迅雷云盘、123网盘等](https://www.freedidi.com/7539.html)
+
+[2.部署AList私有云盘](https://dewx.top/2024/03/08/alist/#toc-head-10)
+
+[3.letsencrypt免费证书申请--Certbot](https://www.mailset.top/2024/02/05/letsencrypt%E5%85%8D%E8%B4%B9%E8%AF%81%E4%B9%A6%E7%94%B3%E8%AF%B7-Certbot/)