-
Notifications
You must be signed in to change notification settings - Fork 14
Commit
This commit does not belong to any branch on this repository, and may belong to a fork outside of the repository.
- Loading branch information
Showing
12 changed files
with
308 additions
and
81 deletions.
There are no files selected for viewing
This file contains bidirectional Unicode text that may be interpreted or compiled differently than what appears below. To review, open the file in an editor that reveals hidden Unicode characters.
Learn more about bidirectional Unicode characters
This file contains bidirectional Unicode text that may be interpreted or compiled differently than what appears below. To review, open the file in an editor that reveals hidden Unicode characters.
Learn more about bidirectional Unicode characters
This file contains bidirectional Unicode text that may be interpreted or compiled differently than what appears below. To review, open the file in an editor that reveals hidden Unicode characters.
Learn more about bidirectional Unicode characters
This file contains bidirectional Unicode text that may be interpreted or compiled differently than what appears below. To review, open the file in an editor that reveals hidden Unicode characters.
Learn more about bidirectional Unicode characters
This file contains bidirectional Unicode text that may be interpreted or compiled differently than what appears below. To review, open the file in an editor that reveals hidden Unicode characters.
Learn more about bidirectional Unicode characters
This file contains bidirectional Unicode text that may be interpreted or compiled differently than what appears below. To review, open the file in an editor that reveals hidden Unicode characters.
Learn more about bidirectional Unicode characters
116 changes: 116 additions & 0 deletions
116
formula/src/main/java/com/instacart/formula/internal/SynchronizedUpdateQueue.kt
This file contains bidirectional Unicode text that may be interpreted or compiled differently than what appears below. To review, open the file in an editor that reveals hidden Unicode characters.
Learn more about bidirectional Unicode characters
Original file line number | Diff line number | Diff line change |
---|---|---|
@@ -0,0 +1,116 @@ | ||
package com.instacart.formula.internal | ||
|
||
import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentLinkedQueue | ||
import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicReference | ||
|
||
/** | ||
* We can only process one formula update at a time. To enable thread-safety we use a | ||
* non-blocking event queue with a serial confinement strategy for queue processing. All external | ||
* formula events use [postUpdate] function which adds the update to [updateQueue], and then, | ||
* tries to start processing the queue via atomic [threadRunning] variable. If another thread | ||
* was first to take over [threadRunning], we let that thread continue and we exit out. Given | ||
* all formula state access is gated via [threadRunning] atomic reference, we are able to ensure | ||
* that there is happens-before relationship between each thread and memory changes are visible | ||
* between them. | ||
*/ | ||
class SynchronizedUpdateQueue { | ||
/** | ||
* Defines a thread currently executing formula update. Null value indicates idle queue. | ||
* | ||
* To ensure that memory changes within formula internals are synchronized between threads, | ||
* we piggyback on the internal synchronization of this variable. Modification to this | ||
* variable wraps around every formula update: | ||
* - threadRunning = MyThread | ||
* - formulaUpdate() | ||
* - threadRunning = null | ||
* | ||
* This creates happens-before relationship between multiple threads and makes sure that | ||
* all modifications within formulaUpdate() block are visible to the next thread. | ||
*/ | ||
private val threadRunning = AtomicReference<Thread>() | ||
|
||
/** | ||
* A non-blocking thread-safe FIFO queue that tracks pending updates. | ||
*/ | ||
private val updateQueue = ConcurrentLinkedQueue<() -> Unit>() | ||
|
||
/** | ||
* To ensure that we execute one update at a time, all external formula events use this | ||
* function to post updates. We add the update to a queue and then try to start processing. | ||
* Failure to start processing indicates that another thread was first and we allow that | ||
* thread to continue. | ||
*/ | ||
fun postUpdate(update: () -> Unit) { | ||
val currentThread = Thread.currentThread() | ||
val owner = threadRunning.get() | ||
if (owner == currentThread) { | ||
// This indicates a nested update where an update triggers another update. Given we | ||
// are already thread gated, we can execute this update immediately without a need | ||
// for any extra synchronization. | ||
update() | ||
return | ||
} | ||
|
||
val success = if (updateQueue.peek() == null) { | ||
// No pending update, let's try to run our update immediately | ||
takeOver(currentThread) { update() } | ||
} else { | ||
false | ||
} | ||
|
||
if (!success) { | ||
updateQueue.add(update) | ||
} | ||
tryToDrainQueue(currentThread) | ||
} | ||
|
||
/** | ||
* Tries to drain the update queue. It will process one update at a time until | ||
* queue is empty or another thread takes over processing. | ||
*/ | ||
private fun tryToDrainQueue(currentThread: Thread) { | ||
while (true) { | ||
// First, we peek to see if there is a value to process. | ||
val peekUpdate = updateQueue.peek() | ||
if (peekUpdate != null) { | ||
// Since there is a pending update, we try to process it. | ||
val success = takeOver(currentThread) { | ||
// We successfully set ourselves as the running thread | ||
// We poll the queue to get the latest value (it could have changed). It | ||
// also removes the value from the queue. | ||
val actualUpdate = updateQueue.poll() | ||
actualUpdate?.invoke() | ||
} | ||
|
||
if (!success) { | ||
return | ||
} | ||
} else { | ||
return | ||
} | ||
} | ||
} | ||
|
||
/** | ||
* Tries to take over the processing and execute an [update]. | ||
* | ||
* Returns true if it was able to successfully claim the ownership and execute the | ||
* update. Otherwise, returns false (this indicates another thread claimed the right first). | ||
*/ | ||
private inline fun takeOver(currentThread: Thread, crossinline update: () -> Unit): Boolean { | ||
return if (threadRunning.compareAndSet(null, currentThread)) { | ||
// We took over the processing, let's execute the [update] | ||
try { | ||
update() | ||
} finally { | ||
// We reset the running thread. To ensure happens-before relationship, this must | ||
// always happen after the [update]. | ||
threadRunning.set(null) | ||
} | ||
true | ||
} else { | ||
// Another thread is running, so we return false. | ||
false | ||
} | ||
} | ||
} |
19 changes: 0 additions & 19 deletions
19
formula/src/main/java/com/instacart/formula/internal/ThreadChecker.kt
This file was deleted.
Oops, something went wrong.
This file contains bidirectional Unicode text that may be interpreted or compiled differently than what appears below. To review, open the file in an editor that reveals hidden Unicode characters.
Learn more about bidirectional Unicode characters
Oops, something went wrong.