Added compatibility with Python 3.13

[christophe-david]

This PR brings compatibility with Python 3.13.

Dev issue:

There is one drawback: the poetry exportcommand that generates docs/requirements.txt is unable to succeed (failing with a message such as Dependency walk failed at numpy). Apparently, this problem is expected to be solved by python-poetry/poetry#9427, that should come with Poetry 2.0.

In the meantime, my workaround is, whenever poetry.lock is modified:

• deactivating pre-commit hooks (easy with PyCharm with commit options in the commit dialog)
• modifying pyproject.toml to remove all "duplicate" dependencies:

   numpy = [
       { version = ">=1.23.2, <3", python = "<3.13" },
       { version = "^2.1", python = "^3.13" }
   ]

  becomes

  numpy = [
      { version = ">=1.23.2, <3", python = "<3.13" },
  ]

  To be remembered: be sure to keep dependencies that match Python version in .readthedocs.yaml (currently 3.10)
• running manually poetry export --with doc --without-hashes -odocs/requirements.txt -frequirements.txt
• cancelling modifications in pyproject.toml
• committing changes in fine docs/requirements.txt

[codecov]

Codecov Report

All modified and coverable lines are covered by tests ✅

Project coverage is 91.86%. Comparing base (0eb2816) to head (f214f05).

Additional details and impacted files

@@            Coverage Diff             @@
##           master     #575      +/-   ##
==========================================
- Coverage   91.91%   91.86%   -0.05%     
==========================================
  Files         100      100              
  Lines        6183     6185       +2     
  Branches      973      973              
==========================================
- Hits         5683     5682       -1     
- Misses        334      335       +1     
- Partials      166      168       +2     

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