Nox task to validate build/test artifacts #1188

Job	Run time
CI / Fast / Format Check (Python-)	38s
CI / Fast / Version	56s
CI / Slow / Integration-Tests (Python-3.9, Exasol-7.1.9)	50s
CI / Slow / Integration-Tests (Python-3.10, Exasol-7.1.9)	44s
CI / Slow / Integration-Tests (Python-3.11, Exasol-7.1.9)	49s
CI / Slow / Integration-Tests (Python-3.12, Exasol-7.1.9)	56s
CI / Fast / Linting (Python-3.9)	39s
CI / Fast / Docs	27s
CI / Fast / Type Checking (Python-3.9)	28s
CI / Fast / Linting (Python-3.10)	51s
CI / Fast / Security Checks (Python-3.9)	25s
CI / Fast / Type Checking (Python-3.10)	28s
CI / Fast / Linting (Python-3.11)	30s
CI / Fast / Security Checks (Python-3.10)	23s
CI / Fast / Type Checking (Python-3.11)	52s
CI / Fast / Linting (Python-3.12)	30s
CI / Fast / Security Checks (Python-3.11)	30s
CI / Fast / Type Checking (Python-3.12)	50s
CI / Fast / Security Checks (Python-3.12)	24s
CI / Fast / Unit-Tests (Python-${{ matrix.python-version }}, Exasol-${{ matrix.exasol-version }})	0s
CI / Allow Merge	0s
Metrics	0s
	12m 10s

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