Hoarder

dreammis · May 26, 2024 · 15c7a50 · 15c7a50
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diff --git a/content/posts/how-to/how-to-install-Hoarder-on-your-nas/index.zh-cn.md b/content/posts/how-to/how-to-install-Hoarder-on-your-nas/index.zh-cn.md
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+---
+title: "Nas用户的完美本地运行的书签管理 一站式信息管理：如何搭建和使用Hoarder 管理你的数字信息？"
+date: 2024-05-26T13:22:49+08:00
+categories:
+- Nas教程
+draft: false
+# url : /posts/xxx  # 指定url
+toc: true
+description: nas用户的AI收藏夹
+featuredImage: "back.png"
+featuredImagePreview: "back.png"
+---
+nas用户的AI收藏夹
+<!--more-->
+# Nas用户的完美本地运行的书签管理 一站式信息管理：如何搭建和使用Hoarder 管理你的数字信息？
+
+## 1. 前言
+
+今天给各位nas爱好者，介绍一个`新玩具`-一个全新的书签笔记管理系统
+
+我对它真的是`爱不释手`，并且我打算替换掉我现有的服务
+
+我之前介绍过我使用的`linkding`  [linkding](/how-to-install-linkding-in-nas/)
+
+![image-20230817175338692](image-20230817175338692.png)
+
+### 为什么你需要一个书签管理呢？
+
+在这个信息爆炸的时代，我们每天都会在smzdm、公众号，互联网上浏览无数信息，不论是有趣的文章、实用的工具还是一闪而过的灵感，都希望能在需要时`重新找到`它们。
+
+但普通的书签管理工具往往只能解决一部分问题，很多时候，`只是在收藏，从未再打开过`，难以满足我们对信息管理的真正需求。
+
+而今天的介绍的`Hoarder` —— 一个专为数据收藏者打造的自托管书签应用，配备`AI智能标签`和`全文搜索`功能，彻底改变您的信息收藏方式。
+
+想象一下，不论是深夜发现的深度文章，还是清晨偶遇的灵感图片，都能一键保存，随时随地自由访问。
+
+![image-20240526125313648](image-20240526125313648.png)
+
+接下来我会一步步带你搭建属于你的强大Hoarder 书签笔记管理工具
+
+## 介绍hoarder
+
+Hoarder不仅仅是一个自托管的书签应用，它结合了AI技术，旨在为数据收藏者提供极致的信息管理体验。以下是Hoarder的核心功能：
+
+- **书签链接、记录简单笔记、存储图片**：一站式解决信息收集的需求。 
+- **自动获取链接标题、描述和图片**：省去手动编辑的繁琐，效率倍增。 
+- **将书签整理进列表**：自定义分类，轻松管理大量内容。 
+- **全文搜索**：快速找到存储的任何内容，再也不怕丢失重要信息。
+- **基于AI的自动标签系统**：使用本地或在线模型，如ollama，智能标注，让内容组织更加智能。
+
+![image-20240526121651529](image-20240526121651529.png)
+
+- **支持Chrome插件和Firefox插件**：一键快速书签，无缝集成浏览体验。
+- **iOS和Android应用**：随时随地管理你的信息库。
+
+![homepage screenshot](https://github.com/hoarder-app/hoarder/raw/main/screenshots/homepage.png?raw=true)
+
+- **夜间模式支持**：保护眼睛，适应不同的使用环境。
+- **自托管优先**：完全控制你的数据和隐私。 
+
+
+
+---
+
+搭建步骤：
+
+## 1. 重点
+
+`点个免费关注`，不迷路
+
+## 2. docker管理图形工具
+
+#### 群晖 DSM 7.2版本以上可以直接使用 *Container Manager*
+
+![container-manager-1](\images\container-manager-1.png)
+
+#### 威联通 ContainerStation 
+
+![container-station-1](\images\container-station-1.png)
+
+![container-station-2](\images\container-station-2.png)
+
+
+
+#### 自行安装Portainer
+
+教程参考：
+[30秒安装Nas必备神器 Portainer](/how-to-install-portainer-in-nas/)
+
+
+接下来以群晖的Container Manager为例
+
+##  3. File Station
+
+File Station 打开docker 文件夹，创建`hoarder`文件夹
+
+![image-20240526111947464](image-20240526111947464.png)
+
+依次创建如下目录：
+
+- web_data
+- redis
+- meilisearch
+
+![image-20240526112146870](image-20240526112146870.png)
+
+创建.env 文件
+
+![image-20240526112424470](image-20240526112424470.png)
+
+.env 文件内容：
+
+```
+HOARDER_VERSION=release
+NEXTAUTH_SECRET=AP8jEDXsVZ7bmnO+dQeqDP0uX+Y0yNV/BaQWrDXG/aSCwVSf
+MEILI_MASTER_KEY=5BMHyWfjut7F10vbuHR2sGEAeaQEySDLOEzxxXuw+nmpBeb1
+NEXTAUTH_URL=http://localhost:3000
+# 非必须，如果你没有或者不需要ai帮你分类，那么去掉下面两行
+OPENAI_BASE_URL=https://xxx.com/v1
+OPENAI_API_KEY=sk-xxxxx
+```
+
+特殊配置说明：
+
+NEXTAUTH_SECRET： 主要是jwt相关的密钥，使用`openssl rand -base64 36` 生成，如果你不知道怎么办可以直接copy我这个
+
+MEILI_MASTER_KEY：同上
+
+如果你要使用ai生成对应标签的功能则需要配置如下两个：
+
+OPENAI_BASE_URL：配置你的ai节点
+
+OPENAI_API_KEY： 对应的密钥
+
+众所周知，`openai你是上不去的`，所以我是使用oneapi这样的工具，搭建自己的openai节点，这篇教程不深入探讨，如果想要了解更多，可以和我沟通交流
+
+ ## 4. Container Manager 
+
+本次我使用的是群晖的Container Manager来搭建 ，Portainer与威联通基本类似：
+
+![image-20240526113540778](image-20240526113540778.png)
+
+复制下列配置：
+
+```
+version: "3.8"
+services:
+  web:
+    image: ghcr.io/hoarder-app/hoarder-web:${HOARDER_VERSION:-release}
+    restart: unless-stopped
+    volumes:
+      - /volume1/docker/hoarder/web_data:/data
+    ports:
+      - 23000:3000
+    env_file:
+      - .env
+    environment:
+      REDIS_HOST: redis
+      MEILI_ADDR: http://meilisearch:7700
+      DATA_DIR: /data
+  redis:
+    image: redis:7.2-alpine
+    restart: unless-stopped
+    volumes:
+      - /volume1/docker/hoarder/redis:/data
+  chrome:
+    image: gcr.io/zenika-hub/alpine-chrome:123
+    restart: unless-stopped
+    command:
+      - --no-sandbox
+      - --disable-gpu
+      - --disable-dev-shm-usage
+      - --remote-debugging-address=0.0.0.0
+      - --remote-debugging-port=9222
+      - --hide-scrollbars
+  meilisearch:
+    image: getmeili/meilisearch:v1.6
+    restart: unless-stopped
+    env_file:
+      - .env
+    environment:
+      MEILI_NO_ANALYTICS: "true"
+    volumes:
+      - /volume1/docker/hoarder/meilisearch:/meili_data
+  workers:
+    image: ghcr.io/hoarder-app/hoarder-workers:${HOARDER_VERSION:-release}
+    restart: unless-stopped
+    volumes:
+      - /volume1/docker/hoarder/web_data:/data
+    env_file:
+      - .env
+    environment:
+      REDIS_HOST: redis
+      MEILI_ADDR: http://meilisearch:7700
+      BROWSER_WEB_URL: http://chrome:9222
+      DATA_DIR: /data
+    depends_on:
+      web:
+        condition: service_started
+
+```
+
+部署即可
+
+![image-20240526120045059](image-20240526120045059.png)
+
+
+
+## 5. 使用
+
+浏览器进入程序：[ip]:[端口]
+
+> ip为你nas所在ip（这里我的是172.16.23.106），端口为上面配置文件定义，如果你按照我的教程，则是23000
+
+![image-20240526120240066](image-20240526120240066.png)
+
+注册账号登录后
+
+![image-20240526120513838](image-20240526120513838.png)
+
+如果你不想让别人使用你的服务
+
+在你注册完账号后，在环境变量里`禁用账号注册`功能。前面.env部分加入这句话：
+
+DISABLE_SIGNUPS=true
+
+## 6. 特殊功能展示
+
+#### 浏览器插件 
+
+搜索hoarder.app
+
+![image-20240526120629619](image-20240526120629619.png)
+
+`配置你的服务器地址`：
+
+![image-20240526120703992](image-20240526120703992.png)
+
+
+
+
+
+#### app 端 自行下载
+
+ios
+
+![image-20240526120739062](image-20240526120739062.png)
+
+android
+
+![image-20240526120802863](image-20240526120802863.png)
+
+#### 浏览器插件使用
+
+拿社群劳模`晋升奶爸的垃圾佬`的文章举例
+
+直接点击插件按钮即可收录
+
+![image-20240526121540724](image-20240526121540724.png)
+
+
+
+回到web端，你就能看到这篇文章成功被收藏，并且已经通过`ai分好了类别`
+
+![image-20240526121651529](image-20240526121651529.png)
+
+
+
+这里看到有些`图片并未显示`，应该是平台`防盗链`导致的
+
+这里我收藏我自己的开源项目social-auto-upload，`图片就是正常的`
+
+![image-20240526123041892](image-20240526123041892.png)
+
+ai根据文章内容做出的分类标签，也可以自行添加`自定义的标签`，以及`备注信息`
+
+同时还可以切换截取`当时的截屏`
+
+![image-20240526123209809](image-20240526123209809.png)
+
+
+
+系统可以看到所有标签，包括ai以及你自己的
+
+![image-20240526123245287](image-20240526123245287.png)
+
+
+
+#### 支持全文检测
+
+它支持`全文搜索`任意收藏网页或者笔记中的。这无疑帮助我们能快速的从收藏的笔记和链接中`迅速`找到我们想要的东西
+
+比如这篇收藏中出现了`随机数`这个词：
+
+![image-20240526123439222](image-20240526123439222.png)
+
+
+
+那么就可以在搜索中直接通过`随机数`搜索到
+
+![image-20240526123511861](image-20240526123511861.png)
+
+再试试这个非常冷门的词汇：`UGOS`
+
+![image-20240526123600559](image-20240526123600559.png)
+
+
+
+同样也搜出来出现过`UGOS`的文章
+
+![image-20240526123652148](image-20240526123652148.png)
+
+## 最后
+
+如果你喜欢这篇文章，请记得点赞，收藏，并关注【老爸的数字花园】，我们将会持续带来更多实用的自搭建应用指南。一起，让我们掌握自己的数据，创建自己的数字世界！
+
+如果你在搭建过程中遇到任何问题，或者有任何建议，也欢迎在下方留言，一起探讨和学习。