Trickster is a developer’s in-browser presentation software.
Instead of focusing on flashy transitions, it focuses to encourage making a good presentation that looks good on the big screen. As such, each slide is dynamically sized to be as big as possible. Code slides have syntax highlighting, and you can call out lines of interest very easily, as well as create animated command-line slides.
It does this by compiling your presentation into an HTML file that, when loaded, will execute the Trickster JavaScript, which will dynamically resize each slide to the biggest it can be based on the browser’s current size.
Your presentation is stored in a text file. Each slide has the following format:
!<slide_type>: options <content> <content> <content>
Where slide_type
is one of the types listed below. options
is a space-delimited key/value string of options. content
is the content of the slide, interpreted based on the slide type.
!TITLE: background=262626 Welcome to my presentation! It's going to be awesome! !CODE def some_method(x) if x.nil? return "foo" else return x.upcase end end !BULLETS Check these bullets out! * This slide * is great! * and will be huge!
This defines three slides, the first of which is a TITLE with a custom background, the second of which is code, and the third of which is bullets. When you play the presentation, each bullet is revealed one at a time.
Also note that each slide will be in a section
tag, with the CSS class of its type. This allows you to control styling per slide type.
- background
-
although you can customize each slide based on its CSS class, this option allows you to customize the background of this particular slide. This is useful for IMAGE slides where you might want to better match the image’s colors
- transition
-
number of milliseconds to transition to the next slide. The default is in the config object, but this can override it per slide.
When you build your presentation with trickster build
, you can provide your typekit ID via -t
. Note that the fonts won’t work unless you serve the page via a webserver, as TypeKit won’t serve the fonts for a file://
URL. You can do this via trickster serve
.
The first line is the “title” if this slide, rendered in an H1
. The remaining are bullets. If a bullet line is preceded with a *
, -
, or +
, that bullet character is omitted automatically.
The first line is the url to the image to show. Trickster will size the image down only if it is too big, preserving its aspect ratio.
If the first line starts with file://
, the contents of this file is read in as the contents of the code block. Otherwise, the entire contents of the slide is verbatim put into a pre
and then code
block. Syntax highlighting is done using highlight.js
.
The slide’s content is passed through verbatim (keeping in mind that blank lines are slide delimiters). This allows you to do more sophisticated layouts like tables or floats.
By default, no language is specified for highlighting, so highlight.js
will make a guess. If you’d like to be explicit, use the language
option, e.g.
!CODE language=scala def doit(x:String) = { "foo" }
A code slide accepts an option of callout
which is a comma-delimited list of the lines of code to “call out” with special styling. This is useful if you are talking about particular lines, or are demonstrating new lines having been added to a previous example.
Further, if the line number is preceded with a dash (e.g. -3
), that line will be styled for strikethrough, in addition to being highlighed. This is useful to show lines of code that are going to be deleted based on whatever you are talking about.
Trickster comes with all the themes provided by highlight.js, as well a customizable theme in SCSS. When you create your slideshow, use --theme
to specify the syntax highlighting theme. trickster help init
will show the list of themes available.
If you want easily create a custom highlighting scheme, the theme custom
generates a SASS template with variables to allow you to easily set the colors you want.
Once your slideshow has been created, you can change the theme via trickster update theme
. <strong>This is destructive</strong> so make sure your slideshow is checked into version control.
This slide is for showing command-line invocations and results. It is assumed to start with a CLI invocation and that such invocations are followed by results, that can be many lines. When you present the slideshow, the command will be output in a “typewriter” style, after which the result will be shown automatically, with each command acting like a “bullet” to be revealed.
!COMMANDLINE > ls -l -rw-r--r-- 1 davec staff 25 Aug 25 14:49 Gemfile -rw-r--r-- 1 davec staff 1563 Sep 9 16:11 Gemfile.lock -rw-r--r-- 1 davec staff 4136 Sep 10 18:54 README.rdoc drwxr-xr-x 3 davec staff 102 Sep 10 18:50 tmp > vim Gemfile editing Gemfile
Prompts can be >
, %
, and #
.
These slides take the first three lines of content and display them in an H1
, H2
, and H3
, respectively. All other lines are ignored.
Currently, there will be a small timer on the bottom left of your presentation. By default, it will show the number of minutes elapsed since you clicked the play button. It can be customized:
-
If you don’t want to use the timer, simply add
display: none
to the#timer
stanza in the stylesheet. -
If your presentation might go over an hour, remove
display: none
from the#timer .hours
stanza in the stylesheet. -
If you want to see seconds elapsing, remove
display: none
from the#timer .seconds
stanza in the stylesheet. -
If you want to hide the controls (e.g. because you know the keyboard shortcuts or have a presentation remote), add
display: none
to the#controls
stanza in the stylesheet. -
You can adjust the style in any other way you see fit in the stylsheet
The config allows you to specify the length of your talk, a time at which to warn you, and a time at which to alert you. These all boil down to adding CSS to the timer:
-
If you are under time, alerting, and warning,
time-ok
is the class of the timer. -
If you are under time and alerting, but over for the warning,
time-warn
is the class of the timer. -
If you are under time but over alerting,
time-alert
is the class of the timer. -
If you are over time,
time-over
is the class of the timer.
You can modify what happens with these styles in your styles.css
.
You have two points of customization: custom.js
, which is loaded after all the other JS, but before the load
event. This is where you can override Trickster’s configuration if you like (e.g. for default transition time).
The second, and more useful, point of customization is styles.css
or styles.scss
. This is loaded in your presentation and is where you can customize the look and feel of your slideshow. If you create a .scss
file, trickster will run SASS on it to convert it to CSS, so you have the full awesome power of SASS available.
-
Prefer ‘em’ over explicit sizes, as this will aloww your sizing choices to work at any size (remember that Trickster tries to fit your content to the screen)
-
The
BODY
element will be given the class of the currently-displayed slide, so if you want to, for example, change the background color of a slide based on its type, apply styles tobody.SLIDE_TYPE
and notsection.SLIDE_TYPE
-
If you want to customzie the syntax highlighting, you can.
trickster update
will leave it alone. If you want to build a more invovled highlighting theme, use the “custom” theme when you create your presentation or migrate to it viatrickster update theme -t custom
Simply open ‘index.html` in your browser. Your browser should be Safari or Chrome.
Every time you reload, the presentation will be dynamically sized to the size of the browser, so you should configure your browser and monitor to the size of your presentation, then reload.
Occasionally, Trickster will size the slides too larger or too small. In that case, you can use “-” and “+” to resize the slides on the fly. Note that if you you reload, the sizes will be reset.
Finally, if you want to see your elapsed time, click the play button before you start (see keyboard shortcuts below).
- advance
-
“j”, space-bar, right-arrow, or the advance button on the Kensington Wireless Presenter.
- back
-
“k”, backspace, left-arrow, or the back button the Kensington Wireless Presenter.
- restart
-
down/stop button on the Kensington Wireless Presenter.
- increase font-size
-
“+” or “=” (font-size will be reset if you reload the page)
- decrease font-size
-
“-” (font-size will be reset if you reload the page)
- start timer
-
down on your Kensington remote, or “p”
- pause timer
-
“a”
Trickster discourages verbose slides with lots of text or lots of bullets. This is because these are aspects of terrible presentations. Instead, create many more slides with fewer amounts of text.
v1.3.1
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Generate the presentation from your slides
Given your slides_file (defaults to ‘slides’ in current directory), generates an HTML file (based on –output-file) that, when loaded, can be used to play your presentation.
Any .scss files found in the css/ directory will be run through SASS to be converted.
Note that currently, the CSS and JS files included are fixed, so keep all your customizations to styles.css/styles.scss and custom.js (these files will not be overwritten when you do a trickster update).
Name of the generated HTML file
- Default Value
-
index.html
Your TypeKit ID, if using TypeKit
- Default Value
-
None
Shows a list of commands or help for one command
Gets help for the application or its commands. Can also list the commands in a way helpful to creating a bash-style completion function
List commands one per line, to assist with shell completion
Create a new trickster presentation
This will create a completely self-contained presentation that can be run just from the files in the directory you name. It will have a static copy of the JavaScript files, JavaScript third-party libraries and CSS files you need to run your trickster application.
You can examine the file ‘slides` to see some examples of how to format your presentation. You can run `trickster build` in the directory to create the HTML file from your slides.
Note that if you upgrade trickster, you should run ‘trickster update` in your slide directory to get the latest JavaScript and CSS files.
Specify the syntax highlighting theme to use. One of arta, ascetic, brown_paper, custom, dark, default, far, github, googlecode, idea, ir_black, magula, monokai, pojoaque, rainbow, school_book, solarized_dark, solarized_light, sunburst, tomorrow, tomorrow-night, tomorrow-night-blue, tomorrow-night-bright, tomorrow-night-eighties, vs, xcode, zenburn. Use ‘custom’ to get an scss file you can easily customize.
- Default Value
-
default
- Must Match
- “arta”, “ascetic”, “brown_paper”, “custom”, “dark”, “default”, “far”, “github”, “googlecode”, “idea”, “ir_black”, “magula”, “monokai”, “pojoaque”, “rainbow”, “school_book”, “solarized_dark”, “solarized_light”, “sunburst”, “tomorrow”, “tomorrow-night”, “tomorrow-night-blue”, “tomorrow-night-bright”, “tomorrow-night-eighties”, “vs”, “xcode”, “zenburn”
Serve your presentation on a local port
If using TypeKit, you’ll need to actually run your presentation on a web server so the fonts will be downloaded. This is an easy way to do that without having to mess with any other gems, libraries, or configuration.
Port on which to run
- Default Value
-
9090
Update your slideshow with files provided by trickster
Update the trickster JS/CSS files when you’ve updated the trickster gem
Run this after you’ve upgraded trickster and want to get the latest features. Since your
slideshow is entirely self-contained, when you upgrade trickster, your static JavaScript and CSS files will be out of date. Note that `styles.css`, which was provided by trickster as a basis for styling, will not be touched, and your customizations will remain. All other files that trickster gave you when you ran `trickster init` will be overwritten.
Update the syntax-highlighting theme for your presentation
A normal ‘trickster update’ will leave your theme.css alone, since you can customize it. This will overwrite
your existing theme.css with the theme from trickster that you specify. You should check your presentation into source control to avoid the destructive nature of this command.
Specify the syntax highlighting theme to use. One of arta, ascetic, brown_paper, custom, dark, default, far, github, googlecode, idea, ir_black, magula, monokai, pojoaque, rainbow, school_book, solarized_dark, solarized_light, sunburst, tomorrow, tomorrow-night, tomorrow-night-blue, tomorrow-night-bright, tomorrow-night-eighties, vs, xcode, zenburn. Use ‘custom’ to get an scss file you can easily customize.
- Default Value
-
default
- Must Match
- “arta”, “ascetic”, “brown_paper”, “custom”, “dark”, “default”, “far”, “github”, “googlecode”, “idea”, “ir_black”, “magula”, “monokai”, “pojoaque”, “rainbow”, “school_book”, “solarized_dark”, “solarized_light”, “sunburst”, “tomorrow”, “tomorrow-night”, “tomorrow-night-blue”, “tomorrow-night-bright”, “tomorrow-night-eighties”, “vs”, “xcode”, “zenburn”
A normal ‘trickster update’ will leave your theme.css alone, since you can customize it. This will overwrite
your existing theme.css with the theme from trickster that you specify. You should check your presentation into source control to avoid the destructive nature of this command.
- Default Command
-
files