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Create RTD module for OneKey
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RomainLofaso committed Jul 13, 2022
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1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions modules/.submodules.json
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"iasRtdProvider",
"jwplayerRtdProvider",
"medianetRtdProvider",
"oneKeyRtdProvider",
"optimeraRtdProvider",
"permutiveRtdProvider",
"reconciliationRtdProvider",
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98 changes: 98 additions & 0 deletions modules/oneKeyRtdProvider.js
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import { submodule } from '../src/hook.js';
import { mergeDeep, logError, logMessage, deepSetValue, generateUUID } from '../src/utils.js';
import { getGlobal } from '../src/prebidGlobal.js';

const SUBMODULE_NAME = 'oneKey';
const prefixLog = 'OneKey.RTD-module'

// Pre-init OneKey if it has not load yet.
window.OneKey = window.OneKey || {};
window.OneKey.queue = window.OneKey.queue || [];

/**
* Generate the OneKey transmission and include it in the Bid Request.
*
* Modify the AdUnit object for each auction.
* It’s called as part of the requestBids hook.
* https://docs.prebid.org/dev-docs/add-rtd-submodule.html#getbidrequestdata
*
* @param {Object} reqBidsConfigObj
* @param {function} callback
* @param {Object} rtdConfig
* @param {Object} userConsent
*/
const getTransmissionInBidRequest = (reqBidsConfigObj, done, rtdConfig) => {
const adUnits = reqBidsConfigObj.adUnits || getGlobal().adUnits;
const transactionIds = adUnits.map(() => generateUUID());

logMessage(prefixLog, 'Queue seed generation.');
window.OneKey.queue.push(() => {
logMessage(prefixLog, 'Generate a seed.');
window.OneKey.generateSeed(transactionIds)
.then(onGetSeed(reqBidsConfigObj, rtdConfig, adUnits, transactionIds))
.catch((err) => { logError(SUBMODULE_NAME, err.message); })
.finally(done);
});
}

const onGetSeed = (reqBidsConfigObj, rtdConfig, adUnits, transactionIds) => {
return (seed) => {
if (!seed) {
logMessage(prefixLog, 'No seed generated.');
return;
}

logMessage(prefixLog, 'Has retrieved a seed:', seed);
addTransactionIdsToAdUnits(adUnits, transactionIds);
addTransmissionToOrtb2(reqBidsConfigObj, rtdConfig, seed);
};
};

const addTransactionIdsToAdUnits = (adUnits, transactionIds) => {
adUnits.forEach((unit, index) => {
deepSetValue(unit, `ortb2Imp.ext.data.paf.transaction_id`, transactionIds[index]);
});
};

const addTransmissionToOrtb2 = (reqBidsConfigObj, rtdConfig, seed) => {
const okOrtb2 = {
ortb2: {
user: {
ext: {
paf: {
transmission: {
seed
}
}
}
}
}
}

const shareSeedWithAllBidders = !rtdConfig.params || !rtdConfig.params.bidders;
if (shareSeedWithAllBidders) {
// Change global first party data with OneKey
logMessage(prefixLog, 'set ortb2:', okOrtb2);
mergeDeep(reqBidsConfigObj.ortb2Fragments.global, okOrtb2.ortb2);
} else {
// Change bidder-specific first party data with OneKey
logMessage(prefixLog, `set ortb2 for: ${rtdConfig.params.bidders.join(',')}`, okOrtb2);
rtdConfig.params.bidders.forEach(bidder => {
mergeDeep(reqBidsConfigObj.ortb2Fragments.bidder, { [bidder]: okOrtb2.ortb2 });
});
}
};

/** @type {RtdSubmodule} */
export const oneKeyDataSubmodule = {
/**
* used to link submodule with realTimeData
* @type {string}
*/
name: SUBMODULE_NAME,
init: () => true,
getBidRequestData: getTransmissionInBidRequest,
};

submodule('realTimeData', oneKeyDataSubmodule);
126 changes: 126 additions & 0 deletions modules/oneKeyRtdProvider.md
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## OneKey Real-time Data Submodule

The OneKey real-time data module in Prebid has been built so that publishers
can quickly and easily setup the OneKey Addressability Framework.
This module is used along with the oneKeyIdSystem to pass OneKey data to your partners.
Both modules are required. This module will pass transmission requests to your partners
while the oneKeyIdSystem will pass the oneKeyData.

Background information:
- [prebid/addressability-framework](https://github.com/prebid/addressability-framework)
- [prebid/paf-mvp-implementation](https://github.com/prebid/paf-mvp-implementation)

### Publisher Usage

The OneKey RTD module depends on paf-lib.js existing in the page.

Compile the OneKey RTD module into your Prebid build:

`gulp build --modules=userId,oneKeyIdSystem,rtdModule,oneKeyRtdProvider,appnexusBidAdapter`

Add the OneKey RTD provider to your Prebid config. In this example we will configure
a sample proxyHostName. See the "Parameter Descriptions" below for more detailed information
of the configuration parameters.

```
pbjs.setConfig(
...
realTimeData: {
auctionDelay: 5000,
dataProviders: [
{
name: "paf",
waitForIt: true,
params: {
proxyHostName: "cmp.pafdemopublisher.com"
}
}
]
}
...
}
```

### Parameter Descriptions for the OneKey Configuration Section

| Name |Type | Description | Notes |
| :------------ | :------------ | :------------ |:------------ |
| name | String | Real time data module name | Always 'oneKey' |
| waitForIt | Boolean | Required to ensure that the auction is delayed until prefetch is complete | Optional. Defaults to false |
| params | Object | | |
| params.proxyHostName | String | servername of the OneKey Proxy which will generate seeds. | Required |
| params.bidders | Array | List of bidders to restrict the data to. | Optional |

### Data for bidders

The data will provided to the bidders using the `ortb2` object. You can find the
format of the data at https://github.com/prebid/addressability-framework.
The following is an example of the format of the data:

```json
"user": {
"ext": {
"paf": {
"transmission": {
"seed": {
"version": "0.1",
"transaction_ids": ["06df6992-691c-4342-bbb0-66d2a005d5b1", "d2cd0aa7-8810-478c-bd15-fb5bfa8138b8"],
"publisher": "cmp.pafdemopublisher.com",
"source": {
"domain": "cmp.pafdemopublisher.com",
"timestamp": 1649712888,
"signature": "turzZlXh9IqD5Rjwh4vWR78pKLrVsmwQrGr6fgw8TPgQVJSC8K3HvkypTV7lm3UaCi+Zzjl+9sd7Hrv87gdI8w=="
}
}
}
}
}
}
```


```json
"ortb2Imp": {
"ext": {
"data": {
"paf": {
"transaction_id": "52d23fed-4f50-4c17-b07a-c458143e9d09"
}
}
}
}
```

### Bidder Responses

Bidders who are part of the OneKey Addressability Framework and receive OneKey
transmissions are required to return transmission responses as outlined in
[prebid/addressability-framework](https://github.com/prebid/addressability-framework/blob/main/mvp-spec/ad-auction.md). Transmission responses should be appended to bids
along with the releveant content_id using the meta.paf field. The paf-lib will
be responsible for collecting all of the transmission responses.

Below is an example of setting a transmission response:
```javascript
bid.meta.paf = {
"content_id": "90141190-26fe-497c-acee-4d2b649c2112",
"transmission": {
"version": "0.1",
"contents": [
{
"transaction_id": "f55a401d-e8bb-4de1-a3d2-fa95619393e8",
"content_id": "90141190-26fe-497c-acee-4d2b649c2112"
}
],
"status": "success",
"details": "",
"receiver": "dsp1.com",
"source": {
"domain": "dsp1.com",
"timestamp": 1639589531,
"signature": "d01c6e83f14b4f057c2a2a86d320e2454fc0c60df4645518d993b5f40019d24c"
},
"children": []
}
}
```

152 changes: 152 additions & 0 deletions test/spec/modules/oneKeyRtdProvider_spec.js
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import {oneKeyDataSubmodule} from 'modules/oneKeyRtdProvider.js';
import {getAdUnits} from '../../fixtures/fixtures.js';

const defaultSeed = {
version: '0.1',
transaction_ids: [
'd566b02a-a6e2-4c87-98dc-f5623cd9e828',
'f7ffe3cc-0d58-4ec4-b687-1d3d410a48fe'
],
publisher: 'cmp.pafdemopublisher.com',
source: {
domain: 'cmp.pafdemopublisher.com',
timestamp: 1657116880,
signature: '6OmdrSGwagPpugGFuQ4VGjzqYadHxWIXPaLItk0vA1lmi/EQyRvNF5seXStfwKWRnC7HZlOIGSjA6g7HAuofWw=='

}
};

const defaultOrb2WithTransmission = {
user: {
ext: {
paf: {
transmission: {
seed: defaultSeed
}
}
}
}
};

const defaultRtdConfig = {
params: {
proxyHostName: 'host'
}
};

describe('oneKeyDataSubmodule', () => {
var bidsConfig;
beforeEach(() => {
// Fresh bidsConfig because it can be altered
// during the tests.
bidsConfig = getReqBidsConfig();
setUpOneKey();
});

it('successfully instantiates', () => {
expect(oneKeyDataSubmodule.init()).to.equal(true);
});

it('call OneKey API once it is loaded', () => {
const done = sinon.spy();

oneKeyDataSubmodule.getBidRequestData(bidsConfig, done, defaultRtdConfig);

expect(bidsConfig).to.eql(getReqBidsConfig());
expect(done.callCount).to.equal(0);
expect(window.OneKey.queue.length).to.equal(1);
});

it('don\'t change anything without a seed', () => {
window.OneKey.generateSeed = (_transactionIds) => {
return Promise.resolve(undefined);
};

// Act
return new Promise(resolve => {
oneKeyDataSubmodule.getBidRequestData(bidsConfig, resolve, defaultRtdConfig);
executeOneKeyQueue();
})

// Assert
.then(() => {
expect(bidsConfig).to.eql(getReqBidsConfig());
});
});

[ // Test cases
{
description: 'global orb2',
rtdConfig: defaultRtdConfig,
expectedFragment: {
global: {
...defaultOrb2WithTransmission
},
bidder: {}
}
},

{
description: 'bidder-specific orb2',
rtdConfig: {
params: {
proxyHostName: 'host',
bidders: [ 'bidder42', 'bidder24' ]
}
},
expectedFragment: {
global: { },
bidder: {
bidder42: {
...defaultOrb2WithTransmission
},
bidder24: {
...defaultOrb2WithTransmission
}
}
}
}
].forEach(testCase => {
it(`update adUnits with transaction-ids and transmission in ${testCase.description}`, () => {
// Act
return new Promise(resolve => {
oneKeyDataSubmodule.getBidRequestData(bidsConfig, resolve, testCase.rtdConfig);
executeOneKeyQueue();
})

// Assert
.then(() => {
// Verify transaction-ids without equality
// because they are generated UUID.
bidsConfig.adUnits.forEach((adUnit) => {
expect(adUnit.ortb2Imp.ext.data.paf.transaction_id).to.not.be.undefined;
});
expect(bidsConfig.ortb2Fragments).to.eql(testCase.expectedFragment);
});
});
});
});

const getReqBidsConfig = () => {
return {
adUnits: getAdUnits(),
ortb2Fragments: {
global: {},
bidder: {}
}
}
}

const setUpOneKey = () => {
window.OneKey.queue = [];
OneKey.generateSeed = (_transactionIds) => {
return Promise.resolve(defaultSeed);
};
}

const executeOneKeyQueue = () => {
while (window.OneKey.queue.length > 0) {
window.OneKey.queue[0]();
window.OneKey.queue.shift();
}
}

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