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Allow ASN1_get_object to parse indefinite and universal
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justsmth committed Nov 14, 2024
1 parent 13f467e commit 1162b42
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Showing 6 changed files with 67 additions and 16 deletions.
27 changes: 21 additions & 6 deletions crypto/asn1/asn1_lib.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -65,6 +65,7 @@

#include "../internal.h"
#include "internal.h"
#include "../bytestring/internal.h"


// Cross-module errors from crypto/x509/i2d_pr.c.
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -113,8 +114,9 @@ OPENSSL_DECLARE_ERROR_REASON(ASN1, UNSUPPORTED_TYPE)

static void asn1_put_length(unsigned char **pp, int length);

int ASN1_get_object(const unsigned char **inp, long *out_len, int *out_tag,
int *out_class, long in_len) {
int asn1_get_object_maybe_indefinite(const unsigned char **inp, long *out_len,
int *out_tag, int *out_class, long in_len,
int indefinite_ok) {
if (in_len < 0) {
OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(ASN1, ASN1_R_HEADER_TOO_LONG);
return 0x80;
Expand All @@ -131,9 +133,12 @@ int ASN1_get_object(const unsigned char **inp, long *out_len, int *out_tag,
int indefinite;
CBS cbs, body;
CBS_init(&cbs, *inp, (size_t)in_len);
if (!CBS_get_any_ber_asn1_element(&cbs, &body, &tag, &header_len,
/*out_ber_found=*/NULL, &indefinite) ||
indefinite || !CBS_skip(&body, header_len) ||

int ber_found_temp;
if (!cbs_get_any_asn1_element(&cbs, &body, &tag, &header_len, &ber_found_temp,
&indefinite, /*ber_ok=*/1,
/*universal_tag_ok=*/indefinite_ok) ||
(indefinite && !indefinite_ok) || !CBS_skip(&body, header_len) ||
// Bound the length to comfortably fit in an int. Lengths in this
// module often switch between int and long without overflow checks.
CBS_len(&body) > INT_MAX / 2) {
Expand All @@ -143,22 +148,32 @@ int ASN1_get_object(const unsigned char **inp, long *out_len, int *out_tag,

// Convert between tag representations.
int tag_class = (tag & CBS_ASN1_CLASS_MASK) >> CBS_ASN1_TAG_SHIFT;
int constructed = (tag & CBS_ASN1_CONSTRUCTED) >> CBS_ASN1_TAG_SHIFT;
int constructed = (indefinite ? 1 : 0) |
((tag & CBS_ASN1_CONSTRUCTED) >> CBS_ASN1_TAG_SHIFT);
int tag_number = tag & CBS_ASN1_TAG_NUMBER_MASK;

// To avoid ambiguity with V_ASN1_NEG, impose a limit on universal tags.
if (tag_class == V_ASN1_UNIVERSAL && tag_number > V_ASN1_MAX_UNIVERSAL) {
// Ruby's OpenSSL::test_basic_asn1data has an assertion that violates this
OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(ASN1, ASN1_R_HEADER_TOO_LONG);
return 0x80;
}

*inp = CBS_data(&body);
// If |indefinite|, |header_len| and |CBS_len(&body)| were equal prior to the
// |CBS_skip(&body, header_len)| call above and |CBS_len(&body)| is now zero.
*out_len = CBS_len(&body);
*out_tag = tag_number;
*out_class = tag_class;
return constructed;
}

int ASN1_get_object(const unsigned char **inp, long *out_len, int *out_tag,
int *out_class, long in_len) {
return asn1_get_object_maybe_indefinite(inp, out_len, out_tag, out_class, in_len,
/*indefinite_ok=*/1);
}

// class 0 is constructed constructed == 2 for indefinite length constructed
void ASN1_put_object(unsigned char **pp, int constructed, int length, int tag,
int xclass) {
Expand Down
3 changes: 2 additions & 1 deletion crypto/asn1/asn1_test.cc
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -2303,7 +2303,8 @@ TEST(ASN1Test, GetObject) {

static const uint8_t kIndefinite[] = {0x30, 0x80, 0x00, 0x00};
ptr = kIndefinite;
EXPECT_EQ(0x80, ASN1_get_object(&ptr, &length, &tag, &tag_class,
// 0x21 indicates the indefinite form
EXPECT_EQ(0x21, ASN1_get_object(&ptr, &length, &tag, &tag_class,
sizeof(kIndefinite)));
}

Expand Down
15 changes: 15 additions & 0 deletions crypto/asn1/internal.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -217,6 +217,21 @@ void asn1_type_cleanup(ASN1_TYPE *a);
// ASN.1 PrintableString, and zero otherwise.
int asn1_is_printable(uint32_t value);

// asn1_get_object_maybe_indefinite parses an ASN.1 header, including tag, class,
// and length information. The tag number is written to |*out_tag|. The class is
// written to |*out_class|. If the tag is not indefinite, the content length is
// written to |*out_len|. |inp| is advanced past the header in the input buffer.
//
// If |indefinite_ok| is non-zero, indefinite-length encoding and universal tags
// are allowed, otherwise these will produce errors.
//
// The return value may have the following bits set:
// * 0x80: error occurred while parsing.
// * 0x20: the encoding is constructed, not primitive.
// * 0x01: indefinite-length constructed encoding.
int asn1_get_object_maybe_indefinite(const unsigned char **inp, long *out_len, int *out_tag,
int *out_class, long in_len, int indefinite_ok);

// asn1_bit_string_length returns the number of bytes in |str| and sets
// |*out_padding_bits| to the number of padding bits.
//
Expand Down
2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion crypto/asn1/tasn_dec.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -867,7 +867,7 @@ static int asn1_check_tlen(long *olen, int *otag, unsigned char *oclass,
const unsigned char *p;
p = *in;

i = ASN1_get_object(&p, &plen, &ptag, &pclass, len);
i = asn1_get_object_maybe_indefinite(&p, &plen, &ptag, &pclass, len, /*indefinite_ok=*/0);
if (i & 0x80) {
OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(ASN1, ASN1_R_BAD_OBJECT_HEADER);
return 0;
Expand Down
16 changes: 8 additions & 8 deletions crypto/bytestring/cbs.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -277,7 +277,7 @@ static int parse_base128_integer(CBS *cbs, uint64_t *out) {
return 1;
}

static int parse_asn1_tag(CBS *cbs, CBS_ASN1_TAG *out) {
static int parse_asn1_tag(CBS *cbs, CBS_ASN1_TAG *out, int universal_tag_ok) {
uint8_t tag_byte;
if (!CBS_get_u8(cbs, &tag_byte)) {
return 0;
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -308,17 +308,17 @@ static int parse_asn1_tag(CBS *cbs, CBS_ASN1_TAG *out) {
// Tag [UNIVERSAL 0] is reserved for use by the encoding. Reject it here to
// avoid some ambiguity around ANY values and BER indefinite-length EOCs. See
// https://crbug.com/boringssl/455.
if ((tag & ~CBS_ASN1_CONSTRUCTED) == 0) {
if (!universal_tag_ok && (tag & ~CBS_ASN1_CONSTRUCTED) == 0) {
return 0;
}

*out = tag;
return 1;
}

static int cbs_get_any_asn1_element(CBS *cbs, CBS *out, CBS_ASN1_TAG *out_tag,
int cbs_get_any_asn1_element(CBS *cbs, CBS *out, CBS_ASN1_TAG *out_tag,
size_t *out_header_len, int *out_ber_found,
int *out_indefinite, int ber_ok) {
int *out_indefinite, int ber_ok, int universal_tag_ok) {
CBS header = *cbs;
CBS throwaway;

Expand All @@ -334,7 +334,7 @@ static int cbs_get_any_asn1_element(CBS *cbs, CBS *out, CBS_ASN1_TAG *out_tag,
}

CBS_ASN1_TAG tag;
if (!parse_asn1_tag(&header, &tag)) {
if (!parse_asn1_tag(&header, &tag, universal_tag_ok)) {
return 0;
}
if (out_tag != NULL) {
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -434,7 +434,7 @@ int CBS_get_any_asn1(CBS *cbs, CBS *out, CBS_ASN1_TAG *out_tag) {
int CBS_get_any_asn1_element(CBS *cbs, CBS *out, CBS_ASN1_TAG *out_tag,
size_t *out_header_len) {
return cbs_get_any_asn1_element(cbs, out, out_tag, out_header_len, NULL, NULL,
/*ber_ok=*/0);
/*ber_ok=*/0, /*universal_tag_ok=*/0);
}

int CBS_get_any_ber_asn1_element(CBS *cbs, CBS *out, CBS_ASN1_TAG *out_tag,
Expand All @@ -444,7 +444,7 @@ int CBS_get_any_ber_asn1_element(CBS *cbs, CBS *out, CBS_ASN1_TAG *out_tag,
return cbs_get_any_asn1_element(
cbs, out, out_tag, out_header_len,
out_ber_found ? out_ber_found : &ber_found_temp, out_indefinite,
/*ber_ok=*/1);
/*ber_ok=*/1, /*universal_tag_ok=*/0);
}

static int cbs_get_asn1(CBS *cbs, CBS *out, CBS_ASN1_TAG tag_value,
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -481,7 +481,7 @@ int CBS_get_asn1_element(CBS *cbs, CBS *out, CBS_ASN1_TAG tag_value) {
int CBS_peek_asn1_tag(const CBS *cbs, CBS_ASN1_TAG tag_value) {
CBS copy = *cbs;
CBS_ASN1_TAG actual_tag;
return parse_asn1_tag(&copy, &actual_tag) && tag_value == actual_tag;
return parse_asn1_tag(&copy, &actual_tag, /*universal_tag_ok=*/0) && tag_value == actual_tag;
}

int CBS_get_asn1_uint64(CBS *cbs, uint64_t *out) {
Expand Down
20 changes: 20 additions & 0 deletions crypto/bytestring/internal.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -88,6 +88,26 @@ OPENSSL_EXPORT int cbb_add_latin1(CBB *cbb, uint32_t u);
OPENSSL_EXPORT int cbb_add_ucs2_be(CBB *cbb, uint32_t u);
OPENSSL_EXPORT int cbb_add_utf32_be(CBB *cbb, uint32_t u);

// cbs_get_any_asn1_element parses an ASN.1 element from |cbs|. |*out_indefinite|
// is set to one if the length was indefinite and zero otherwise. On success,
// if the length is indefinite |out| will only contain the ASN.1 header,
// otherwise is will contain both the header and the content. If |out_tag| is
// not NULL, |*out_tag| is set to the element's tag number. If |out_header_len|
// is not NULL, |*out_header_len| is set to the length of the header.
//
// If |ber_ok| is one, BER encoding is permitted. In this case, if
// |out_ber_found| is not NULL and BER-specific encoding was found,
// |*out_ber_found| is set to one. If |out_indefinite| is not NULL and the
// element has indefinite-length, |*out_indefinite| is set to one.
// If |ber_ok| is zero, both |out_ber_found| and |out_indefinite| must be NULL.
//
// If |universal_tag_ok| is 1, universal tags are permitted. Otherwise, only
// context-specific tags are accepted.
//
// It returns one on success and zero on failure.
int cbs_get_any_asn1_element(CBS *cbs, CBS *out, CBS_ASN1_TAG *out_tag,
size_t *out_header_len, int *out_ber_found,
int *out_indefinite, int ber_ok, int universal_tag_ok);

#if defined(__cplusplus)
} // extern C
Expand Down

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