Merge pull request #6090 from JiyaGupta-cs/update_mysql_hosts

 [FIX]: Database Connection Issue by Hostname Resolution During Setup Using Docker

docs/docker.md

@@ -58,3 +58,10 @@ If you are using Linux you may encounter permission error when trying to change
 $ sudo chown $USER:$GROUPS -R ./
 ```
 The command will change the owner of all file inside project directory to the `$USER:$GROUPS`
+
+If you encounter the following error when connecting to the database: _"There is an issue connecting with your hostname mysql"_, please run the following command:
+```sh
+bash ./update_hosts.sh
+```
+This script automatically resolves the issue by ensuring proper network mapping in your system's ```/etc/hosts``` file, facilitating seamless database connections. It retrieves the IP address of the MySQL Docker container, checks for any existing hostname entries, and updates or removes outdated ones. This process ensures that the hostname ```mysql``` is correctly mapped to the container’s IP address.
+This bash script is designed for Linux distributions like Fedora.

update_hosts.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+
+# Get the MySQL container ID
+MYSQL_CONTAINER_ID=$(docker ps --format '{{.ID}} {{.Names}}' | grep 'wikiedudashboard-mysql-1' | awk '{print $1}')
+
+echo $MYSQL_CONTAINER_ID
+
+# Fetch the IP address of the MySQL container
+MYSQL_IP=$(docker inspect -f '{{range .NetworkSettings.Networks}}{{.IPAddress}}{{end}}' "$MYSQL_CONTAINER_ID")
+
+# Check if we successfully fetched the IP address
+if [ -z "$MYSQL_IP" ]; then
+    echo "Failed to retrieve the MySQL container IP address. Please ensure the Docker containers are running by executing 'docker compose up -d'."
+    if grep -q "$MYSQL_IP mysql" /etc/hosts; then
+    sudo sed -i '/[[:space:]]mysql$/d' /etc/hosts
+    echo "MySQL entry removed from /etc/hosts."
+    fi
+
+    exit 1
+fi
+
+# Print the IP address
+echo "MySQL IP address: $MYSQL_IP"
+
+# Backup /etc/hosts file
+sudo cp /etc/hosts /etc/hosts.bak
+
+# Add MySQL container IP to /etc/hosts
+if grep -q "$MYSQL_IP mysql" /etc/hosts; then
+    echo "MySQL entry already exists in /etc/hosts."
+    # Remove existing MySQL entry from /etc/hosts (if it exists)
+    sudo sed -i '/[[:space:]]mysql$/d' /etc/hosts
+    echo "Removed old MySQL entry from /etc/hosts."
+fi
+
+# Add new MySQL container IP address to /etc/hosts
+echo "Adding MySQL container IP address to /etc/hosts"
+echo "$MYSQL_IP mysql" | sudo tee -a /etc/hosts > /dev/null
+
+# Print success message
+echo "MySQL IP address has been added to /etc/hosts."