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Finish the DataBuffer implementation
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rbran authored and emesare committed Jul 26, 2024
1 parent 8ea9cb9 commit 7628536
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Showing 2 changed files with 254 additions and 12 deletions.
262 changes: 250 additions & 12 deletions rust/src/databuffer.rs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -17,9 +17,10 @@
use binaryninjacore_sys::*;

use std::ffi::c_void;
use std::ptr;
use std::slice;

use crate::string::BnString;

pub struct DataBuffer(*mut BNDataBuffer);

impl DataBuffer {
Expand All @@ -31,10 +32,6 @@ impl DataBuffer {
}

pub fn get_data(&self) -> &[u8] {
if self.0.is_null() {
// TODO : Change the default value and remove this
return &[];
}
let buffer = unsafe { BNGetDataBufferContents(self.0) };
if buffer.is_null() {
&[]
Expand All @@ -43,6 +40,65 @@ impl DataBuffer {
}
}

pub fn get_data_at(&self, offset: usize) -> &[u8] {
let len = self.len();
if offset > len {
panic!();
}
let slice_len = len - offset;
let buffer = unsafe { BNGetDataBufferContentsAt(self.0, offset) };
if buffer.is_null() {
&[]
} else {
unsafe { slice::from_raw_parts(buffer as *const _, slice_len) }
}
}

/// Create a copy of a especified part of the data
pub fn get_slice(&self, start: usize, len: usize) -> Option<Self> {
if start + len > self.len() {
return None;
}
let ptr = unsafe { BNGetDataBufferSlice(self.0, start, len) };
(!ptr.is_null()).then(|| Self(ptr))
}

/// change the size of the allocated data, if new size is bigger data is
/// need to be initialized
pub unsafe fn set_len(&mut self, len: usize) {
unsafe { BNSetDataBufferLength(self.0, len) }
}

/// set the size to 0
pub fn clear(&self) {
unsafe { BNClearDataBuffer(self.0) }
}

/// Copy the contents of `src` into `dst`
pub fn assign(dst: &mut Self, src: &Self) {
unsafe { BNAssignDataBuffer(dst.0, src.0) }
}

/// Concat the contents of `src` into `dst`
pub fn append(dst: &mut Self, src: &Self) {
unsafe { BNAppendDataBuffer(dst.0, src.0) }
}

/// concat the contents of `data` into self
pub fn append_data(&self, data: &[u8]) {
unsafe { BNAppendDataBufferContents(self.0, data.as_ptr() as *const c_void, data.len()) }
}

/// Return the byte at `offset`
pub unsafe fn byte_at(&self, offset: usize) -> u8 {
unsafe { BNGetDataBufferByte(self.0, offset) }
}

/// Set the value of the byte at `offset`
pub unsafe fn set_byte_at(&mut self, offset: usize, byte: u8) {
unsafe { BNSetDataBufferByte(self.0, offset, byte) }
}

pub fn set_data(&mut self, data: &[u8]) {
unsafe {
BNSetDataBufferContents(
Expand All @@ -53,12 +109,48 @@ impl DataBuffer {
}
}

pub fn to_escaped_string(&self, null_terminates: bool) -> BnString {
unsafe { BnString::from_raw(BNDataBufferToEscapedString(self.0, null_terminates)) }
}

pub fn from_escaped_string(value: &BnString) -> Self {
Self(unsafe { BNDecodeEscapedString(value.as_raw()) })
}

pub fn to_base64(&self) -> BnString {
unsafe { BnString::from_raw(BNDataBufferToBase64(self.0)) }
}

pub fn from_base64(value: &BnString) -> Self {
Self(unsafe { BNDecodeBase64(value.as_raw()) })
}

pub fn zlib_compress(&self) -> Self {
Self(unsafe { BNZlibCompress(self.0) })
}

pub fn zlib_decompress(&self) -> Self {
Self(unsafe { BNZlibDecompress(self.0) })
}

pub fn lzma_decompress(&self) -> Self {
Self(unsafe { BNLzmaDecompress(self.0) })
}

pub fn lzma2_decompress(&self) -> Self {
Self(unsafe { BNLzma2Decompress(self.0) })
}

pub fn xz_decompress(&self) -> Self {
Self(unsafe { BNXzDecompress(self.0) })
}

pub fn len(&self) -> usize {
unsafe { BNGetDataBufferLength(self.0) }
}

pub fn is_empty(&self) -> bool {
unsafe { BNGetDataBufferLength(self.0) == 0 }
self.len() == 0
}

pub fn new(data: &[u8]) -> Result<Self, ()> {
Expand All @@ -71,19 +163,16 @@ impl DataBuffer {
}
}

// TODO : delete this
impl Default for DataBuffer {
fn default() -> Self {
DataBuffer::from_raw(ptr::null_mut())
Self(unsafe { BNCreateDataBuffer([].as_ptr() as *const c_void, 0) })
}
}

impl Drop for DataBuffer {
fn drop(&mut self) {
if !self.0.is_null() {
unsafe {
BNFreeDataBuffer(self.0);
}
unsafe {
BNFreeDataBuffer(self.0);
}
}
}
Expand All @@ -93,3 +182,152 @@ impl Clone for DataBuffer {
Self::from_raw(unsafe { BNDuplicateDataBuffer(self.0) })
}
}

impl TryFrom<&[u8]> for DataBuffer {
type Error = ();

fn try_from(value: &[u8]) -> Result<Self, Self::Error> {
DataBuffer::new(value)
}
}

impl AsRef<[u8]> for DataBuffer {
fn as_ref(&self) -> &[u8] {
self.get_data()
}
}

impl std::borrow::Borrow<[u8]> for DataBuffer {
fn borrow(&self) -> &[u8] {
self.as_ref()
}
}

macro_rules! data_buffer_index {
($range:ty, $output:ty) => {
impl std::ops::Index<$range> for DataBuffer {
type Output = $output;

fn index(&self, index: $range) -> &Self::Output {
&self.get_data()[index]
}
}
};
}

data_buffer_index!(usize, u8);
data_buffer_index!(std::ops::Range<usize>, [u8]);
data_buffer_index!(std::ops::RangeInclusive<usize>, [u8]);
data_buffer_index!(std::ops::RangeTo<usize>, [u8]);
data_buffer_index!(std::ops::RangeFull, [u8]);

impl PartialEq for DataBuffer {
fn eq(&self, other: &Self) -> bool {
self.as_ref() == other.as_ref()
}
}
impl Eq for DataBuffer {}

impl PartialOrd for DataBuffer {
fn partial_cmp(&self, other: &Self) -> Option<std::cmp::Ordering> {
Some(self.as_ref().cmp(other.as_ref()))
}
}

impl Ord for DataBuffer {
fn cmp(&self, other: &Self) -> std::cmp::Ordering {
self.as_ref().cmp(other.as_ref())
}
}

#[cfg(test)]
mod test {
use super::DataBuffer;

const DUMMY_DATA_0: &[u8] = b"0123456789\x00\x01\x02\x03\x04\x05\x06\x07\x08\x09\x09\xFF";
const DUMMY_DATA_1: &[u8] = b"qwertyuiopasdfghjkl\xE7zxcvbnm\x00\x01\x00";

#[test]
fn get_slice() {
let data = DataBuffer::new(DUMMY_DATA_0).unwrap();
let slice = data.get_slice(9, 10).unwrap();
assert_eq!(slice.get_data(), &DUMMY_DATA_0[9..19]);
}

#[test]
fn set_len_write() {
let mut data = DataBuffer::default();
assert_eq!(data.get_data(), &[]);
unsafe { data.set_len(DUMMY_DATA_0.len()) };
assert_eq!(data.len(), DUMMY_DATA_0.len());
let mut contents = DUMMY_DATA_0.to_vec();
data.set_data(&contents);
// modify the orinal contents, to make sure DataBuffer copied the data
// and is not using the original pointer
contents.as_mut_slice().fill(0x55);
drop(contents);
assert_eq!(data.get_data(), &DUMMY_DATA_0[..]);

// make sure the new len truncate the original data
unsafe { data.set_len(13) };
assert_eq!(data.get_data(), &DUMMY_DATA_0[..13]);

data.clear();
assert_eq!(data.get_data(), &[]);
}

#[test]
fn assign_append() {
let mut dst = DataBuffer::new(DUMMY_DATA_0).unwrap();
let mut src = DataBuffer::new(DUMMY_DATA_1).unwrap();
DataBuffer::assign(&mut dst, &src);

assert_eq!(dst.get_data(), DUMMY_DATA_1);
assert_eq!(src.get_data(), DUMMY_DATA_1);
// overwrite the src, to make sure that src is copied to dst, and not
// moved into it
src.set_data(DUMMY_DATA_0);
assert_eq!(dst.get_data(), DUMMY_DATA_1);
assert_eq!(src.get_data(), DUMMY_DATA_0);

DataBuffer::append(&mut dst, &src);
let result: Vec<_> = DUMMY_DATA_1.iter().chain(DUMMY_DATA_0).copied().collect();
assert_eq!(dst.get_data(), &result);

assert_eq!(src.get_data(), DUMMY_DATA_0);
src.set_data(DUMMY_DATA_1);
assert_eq!(src.get_data(), DUMMY_DATA_1);
assert_eq!(dst.get_data(), &result);
}

#[test]
fn to_from_formats() {
let data = DataBuffer::new(DUMMY_DATA_0).unwrap();
let escaped = data.to_escaped_string(false);
let unescaped = DataBuffer::from_escaped_string(&escaped);
drop(escaped);
let escaped_part = data.to_escaped_string(true);
let unescaped_part = DataBuffer::from_escaped_string(&escaped_part);
drop(escaped_part);

let part = &DUMMY_DATA_0[0..DUMMY_DATA_0
.iter()
.position(|x| *x == 0)
.unwrap_or(DUMMY_DATA_0.len())];
assert_eq!(data.get_data(), DUMMY_DATA_0);
assert_eq!(unescaped.get_data(), DUMMY_DATA_0);
assert_eq!(unescaped_part.get_data(), part);

let escaped = data.to_base64();
let unescaped = DataBuffer::from_base64(&escaped);
drop(escaped);
assert_eq!(data.get_data(), DUMMY_DATA_0);
assert_eq!(unescaped.get_data(), DUMMY_DATA_0);

let compressed = data.zlib_compress();
let decompressed = compressed.zlib_decompress();
drop(compressed);
assert_eq!(data.get_data(), DUMMY_DATA_0);
assert_eq!(decompressed.get_data(), DUMMY_DATA_0);
}
}
4 changes: 4 additions & 0 deletions rust/src/string.rs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -79,6 +79,10 @@ impl BnString {
res
}

pub(crate) fn as_raw(&self) -> &raw::c_char {
unsafe { &*self.raw }
}

pub fn as_str(&self) -> &str {
unsafe { CStr::from_ptr(self.raw).to_str().unwrap() }
}
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