Book Checkout API

This is a simple RESTful API for managing a collection of books, including operations to check out and check in books, created using the Gin framework in Go.

Table of Contents

• Installation
• Usage
• API Endpoints
  • Get All Books
  • Get Book by ID
  • Create a New Book
  • Check Out a Book
  • Check In a Book
• Data Structure
• Contributing
• License

Installation

1. Clone the repository:

   git clone https://github.com/yourusername/book-checkout.git

2. Navigate to the project directory:

   cd book-checkout

3. Install the required dependencies:

   go get -u github.com/gin-gonic/gin

4. Run the application:

   go run main.go

The application will be running at http://localhost:8080.

Usage

You can use tools like curl, Postman, or any other API client to interact with the API endpoints.

API Endpoints

Get All Books

• URL: /books
• Method: GET
• Description: Retrieves a list of all books.
• Response:

  [
      {
          "id": "1",
          "title": "The Worshipper of the Image",
          "author": "Richard Le Gallienne",
          "quantity": 2
      },
      ...
  ]

Get Book by ID

• URL: /books/:id
• Method: GET
• Description: Retrieves a book by its ID.
• Response:

  {
      "id": "1",
      "title": "The Worshipper of the Image",
      "author": "Richard Le Gallienne",
      "quantity": 2
  }

Create a New Book

• URL: /books
• Method: POST
• Description: Creates a new book entry.
• Request Body:

  {
      "id": "4",
      "title": "New Book Title",
      "author": "New Author",
      "quantity": 10
  }

• Response:

  {
      "id": "4",
      "title": "New Book Title",
      "author": "New Author",
      "quantity": 10
  }

Check Out a Book

• URL: /checkout
• Method: PATCH
• Description: Checks out a book (decreases the quantity by 1).
• Query Parameter: id (the ID of the book to check out)
• Response:

  {
      "id": "1",
      "title": "The Worshipper of the Image",
      "author": "Richard Le Gallienne",
      "quantity": 1
  }

Check In a Book

• URL: /checkin
• Method: PATCH
• Description: Checks in a book (increases the quantity by 1).
• Query Parameter: id (the ID of the book to check in)
• Response:

  {
      "id": "1",
      "title": "The Worshipper of the Image",
      "author": "Richard Le Gallienne",
      "quantity": 3
  }

Data Structure

The data structure for a book is as follows:

type book struct {
    ID       string `json:"id"`
    Title    string `json:"title"`
    Author   string `json:"author"`
    Quantity int    `json:"quantity"`
}