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create-wic: Add a script to create SD Card image #45

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29 changes: 26 additions & 3 deletions README.md
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -78,20 +78,43 @@ The output will be generated at `build/`. The log file will be

## Flashing Image to SD Card

To flash the image to the SD card, use the `create-sdcard.sh` script.
If you just want to flash the built image to the SD card, use the
`create-sdcard.sh` script.
Syntax:

```bash
sudo ./create-sdcard.sh <build>
```

Continuing the example above, if you built `am62-bookworm-09.01.00.008`, type:
Continuing the example above, if you've built `am62-bookworm-09.01.00.008`, type:

```bash
sudo ./create-sdcard.sh am62-bookworm-09.01.00.008
```

This command will flash `am62-bookworm-09.01.00.008` image to the SD card.

Following the above, you should have a basic Debian system set up.
Following the above, you should have a basic Debian SD Card set up.

## Creating SD Card Image

To create a shareable SD card Image to flash with tools like balena-etcher, use
`create-wic.sh` script.
Syntax:

```bash
sudo ./create-wic.sh <build>
```

This command will generate a `tisdk-debian-bookworm-<machine>.wic.xz` image at
`<ti-bdebstrap>/build/<build>/`

Continuing the example above, if you've built `am62-bookworm-09.01.00.008`, type:

```bash
sudo ./create-wic.sh am62-bookworm-09.01.00.008
```

This command will generate a `tisdk-debian-bookworm-am62xx-evm.wic.xz` image at
`<ti-bdebstrap>/build/am62-bookworm-09.01.00.008/`

168 changes: 168 additions & 0 deletions create-wic.sh
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,168 @@
#!/bin/bash
#!/bin/bash
# Authors:
# Sai Sree Kartheek Adivi <[email protected]>
# LT Thomas <[email protected]>
# Chase Maupin
# Franklin Cooper Jr.
#
# create-img.sh v0.1

# This distribution contains contributions or derivatives under copyright
# as follows:
#
# Copyright (c) 2024, Texas Instruments Incorporated
# All rights reserved.
#
# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
# are met:
# - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
# this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
# - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
# documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
# - Neither the name of Texas Instruments nor the names of its
# contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
# from this software without specific prior written permission.
#
# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
# "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
# TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
# PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR
# CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
# EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
# PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
# PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
# LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE
# OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
# ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.

# Force locale language to be set to English. This avoids issues when doing
# text and string processing.
export LANG=C

# Determine the absolute path to the executable
# EXE will have the PWD removed so we can concatenate with the PWD safely
PWD=`pwd`
EXE=`echo $0 | sed s=$PWD==`
EXEPATH="$PWD"/"$EXE"
clear

export topdir=$(git rev-parse --show-toplevel)

BUILD=$1
BUILDPATH=${topdir}/build/

cat << EOM

################################################################################

This script will create a flashable/bootable SD card image from the built
binaries.

The script must be run with root permissions and from the bin directory of
the SDK

Usage:
$ sudo ./create-wic.sh <build-id>

################################################################################

EOM

AMIROOT=`whoami | awk {'print $1'}`
if [ "$AMIROOT" != "root" ] ; then

echo " **** Error *** must run script with sudo"
echo ""
exit
fi

source ${topdir}/scripts/common.sh

validate_section "Build" ${BUILD} "${topdir}/builds.toml"
machine=($(read_build_config ${BUILD} machine))
bsp_version=($(read_build_config ${BUILD} bsp_version))
distro_variant=($(read_build_config ${BUILD} distro_variant))

if [[ $bsp_version == *"-rt"* ]]; then
IMAGE=tisdk-debian-bookworm-rt-${machine}.wic
else
IMAGE=tisdk-debian-bookworm-${machine}.wic
fi

echo "Creating an empty image"
dd if=/dev/zero of=${BUILDPATH}/${BUILD}/${IMAGE} count=6291456 status=progress
sync ; sync

cat << END | fdisk ${BUILDPATH}/${BUILD}/${IMAGE}
o
n
p


+128M
t
c
a
n
p



w
END

echo "Mount the image"
LOOPDEV=$(losetup -fP ${BUILDPATH}/${BUILD}/${IMAGE} --show)

echo "Partitioning Boot"
mkfs.fat -F32 -a -v -I -n "BOOT" ${LOOPDEV}p1

echo "Partitioning RootFS"
mkfs.ext3 -F -L "rootfs" ${LOOPDEV}p2

echo "Mounting Boot Paritition"
mkdir -p ${BUILDPATH}/${BUILD}/temp/ ; cd ${BUILDPATH}/${BUILD}/temp/
mkdir img_boot
mount ${LOOPDEV}p1 ./img_boot

echo "Copy Boot Partition files"
cd ./img_boot
tar -xf ${BUILDPATH}/${BUILD}/tisdk-${distro_variant}-${machine}-boot.tar.xz
mv tisdk-${distro_variant}-${machine}-boot/* ./
rmdir tisdk-${distro_variant}-${machine}-boot

echo "Sync and Unmount Boot Partition"
cd ${BUILDPATH}/${BUILD}/temp/
sync ; sync
umount ./img_boot ; rmdir ./img_boot

echo "Mounting RootFS Paritition"
mkdir -p ${BUILDPATH}/${BUILD}/temp/ ; cd ${BUILDPATH}/${BUILD}/temp/
mkdir img_rootfs
mount ${LOOPDEV}p2 ./img_rootfs

echo "Copy RootFS Partition files"
cd ./img_rootfs
tar -xf ${BUILDPATH}/${BUILD}/tisdk-${distro_variant}-${machine}-rootfs.tar.xz
mv tisdk-${distro_variant}-${machine}-rootfs/* ./
rmdir tisdk-${distro_variant}-${machine}-rootfs

echo "Sync and Unmount RootFS Partition"
cd ${BUILDPATH}/${BUILD}/temp/
sync ; sync
umount ./img_rootfs ; rmdir ./img_rootfs

echo "Unmount the image"
losetup -d ${LOOPDEV}

echo "Compress the image"
cd ${BUILDPATH}/${BUILD}/
xz -T 0 ${IMAGE}

echo "Cleanup"
rm -rf ${BUILDPATH}/${BUILD}/temp

echo "Done"
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