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ESPHome component for Xiaomi's Smart Pet Fountain (ESP8266 / ESP-WROOM-02D)

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esphome-xiaomi-smart-pet-fountain

ESPHome component for Xiaomi's Smart Pet Fountain (ESP8266 / ESP-WROOM-02D) aiming a full replacement of the original firmware, working offline and with Home-Assistant.

Xiaomi's Smart Pet Fountain product picture

Official Xiaomi Product Page - ESPHome Official site

Warning

This repository is an in progress toy project. This is provided without any warranty. Use at your own risk.

You should be aware that this project is not affiliated with Xiaomi and that using this firmware might void your warranty. I'm not a lawyer so I can't provide any legal advice but I can tell you that I'm not responsible for any damage that might occur to your device (like the pump burning after running without any water !!).

It's also a good idea to get a dump of the original firmware before flashing this one so you can revert to the original firmware if needed. Since the firmware code is the property of Xiaomi, I can't provide it here but you can dump your own copy by following the esptool.py documentation.


⚠️ Right now, this project is in a very early stage.

⚠️ MAKE SURE YOUR PET HAS ANOTHER SOURCE OF WATER BEFORE FLASHING THIS FIRMWARE.

⚠️ Only the board with the reference EP-1158-3C-D11 has been tested. If you have another revision, please open an issue and provide as much information as possible: pictures of the board (both sides), the picture of the label under the fountain, etc.

Motivation

I've bough this water fountain 3 years ago (as well as the Xiaomi Smart Pet Food Feeder) and I love them.

The only two issues are the lack of integration with some kind of open ecosystem (like Home-Assistant or MQTT) and most importantly the fact that the Mi Home app randomly stop to send me notification (!!!).

It didn't stop me from buying a second one when the pump of the first one got issue.

I now have a spare one to tinker with and it's based on ESP that I'm now quite familiar with (wether with ESPHome, ESP-IDF or Arduino).

Requirements

You will need a soldering iron (to solder your UART wires) and a USB to UART adapter to flash the firmware. Having a good understanding of ESPHome, YAML, general networking and basic electronic is also a good idea.

Fountain Hardare

The hardware revision of the motherboard I have (and opened) is based around the the ESP-WROOM-02D that appears to be an ESP8266 with one or two MB of Flash memory.

Visual Inspection

Here's what I was able to follow using a multimeter and some patience.

Motherboard Traces

Some quick informations:

  • The RESET button located under the fountain is also used to put the ESP in DOWNLOAD MODE: unplug the fountain, press the button and keep it pressed and plug back the power.
  • The pads RX/TX/GND/3.3V are where you need to solder your UART wires.
  • The pump is powered with 5V but is controlled using 3.3V.

Pinout

Pin Usage Specificity
GPIO17 Water level Photoresistor -
GPIO1 Front button (Mode) Inverted, PullUp
GPIO13 Pump control Inverted
GPIO4 Left LED common + -
GPIO5 Right LED common + -
GPIO14 Leds common Blue -
GPIO15 Leds common White -
GPIO16 Leds common Red -
GPIO3 Red Alert central Led Inverted, used with PWM

ESPHome Firmware

Features

This replacement firmware based on ESPHome tries to copy as many of the features of the original firmware.

  • Pump turn on on boot
    • If Smart Mode is ON, pump will run for 30s, wait 30, start again for 30s, etc.
    • Else, it will run all the time.
  • Front button switch between Normal and Smart pump mode.
    • Left LED: Normal mode.
    • Right LED: Smart mode.
  • Double click on front button can reset any active Filter Change or Cleaning Required alerts.
  • Front LEDs Colors:
    • Red: Attention Required (Eg: Cleaning or Filter Change required).
    • Blue: Pump is running.
    • White: Pump is idle (Eg: in Smart mode).
  • Water Level is monitored (THIS IS A WORK IN PROGRESS)
    • Alert is raised and red LED is turned on if water is too low.

Something missing ? I've been trying HARD to find something else I missed so if you are aware of something please notify me by creating an issue ! :)

Installation

Here's a configuration example, ready to use. You can copy/paste it in your ESPHome configuration file. You can then change the substitutions to match your needs.

NOTE: You might need to define the secrets like ota_password or ap_password in your secrets.yaml file.

packages:
  esphome_xiaomi_smart_pet_fountain:
    url: https://github.com/Rohja/esphome-xiaomi-smart-pet-fountain
    ref: 0.0.1 # optional, but it's recommended to use a specific release
    files: [esphome/EP-1158-3C-D11.yaml]
    refresh: 1d # optional

substitutions:
  name: "your-water-fountain-name-here"
  friendly_name: "You Water Fountain Friendly Name Here"
  log_level: "INFO"

# Enable Home Assistant API
api:
  encryption:
    key: "!secret api_encryption_key"

ota:
  - platform: esphome
    password: !secret ota_password

wifi:
  ssid: !secret wifi_ssid
  password: !secret wifi_password

  # Optional, you can use DHCP too by commenting the lines bellow.
  # But you need to set DNS if using static IPs (for SNTP)
  manual_ip:
    static_ip: 192.168.0.X
    gateway: 192.168.0.1
    subnet: 255.255.255.0
    dns1: 8.8.8.8
    dns2: 1.1.1.1

  # Enable fallback hotspot (captive portal) in case wifi connection fails
  ap:
    ssid: ${name}
    password: !secret ap_password

captive_portal:

# Optional
web_server:
  port: 80
  version: 3

How to get new version notifications

You can follow this official GitHub guide to recieve notification on new releases.

Troubleshooting

Nothing here, yet. Once some recurring issues are discovered this part will be updated.

Home-Assistant Integration

For now, there's no specific card for this component but I plan to develop on in the style of Mushroom cards and/or Bubble cards.

LICENSE

This project is licensed under the MIT License - see the LICENSE file for details.