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v 0.5.3, support for bench32 (P2WPKH) addresses
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PawelGorny
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Apr 7, 2022
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/* Copyright (c) 2017 Pieter Wuille | ||
* | ||
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy | ||
* of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal | ||
* in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights | ||
* to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell | ||
* copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is | ||
* furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: | ||
* | ||
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in | ||
* all copies or substantial portions of the Software. | ||
* | ||
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR | ||
* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, | ||
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE | ||
* AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER | ||
* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, | ||
* OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN | ||
* THE SOFTWARE. | ||
*/ | ||
#include <stdlib.h> | ||
#include <stdint.h> | ||
#include <string.h> | ||
#include <ctype.h> | ||
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#include "Bech32.h" | ||
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uint32_t bech32_polymod_step(uint32_t pre) { | ||
uint8_t b = pre >> 25; | ||
return ((pre & 0x1FFFFFF) << 5) ^ | ||
(-((b >> 0) & 1) & 0x3b6a57b2UL) ^ | ||
(-((b >> 1) & 1) & 0x26508e6dUL) ^ | ||
(-((b >> 2) & 1) & 0x1ea119faUL) ^ | ||
(-((b >> 3) & 1) & 0x3d4233ddUL) ^ | ||
(-((b >> 4) & 1) & 0x2a1462b3UL); | ||
} | ||
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static const char* charset = "qpzry9x8gf2tvdw0s3jn54khce6mua7l"; | ||
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static const int8_t charset_rev[128] = { | ||
-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, | ||
-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, | ||
-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, | ||
15, -1, 10, 17, 21, 20, 26, 30, 7, 5, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, | ||
-1, 29, -1, 24, 13, 25, 9, 8, 23, -1, 18, 22, 31, 27, 19, -1, | ||
1, 0, 3, 16, 11, 28, 12, 14, 6, 4, 2, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, | ||
-1, 29, -1, 24, 13, 25, 9, 8, 23, -1, 18, 22, 31, 27, 19, -1, | ||
1, 0, 3, 16, 11, 28, 12, 14, 6, 4, 2, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1 | ||
}; | ||
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int bech32_encode(char *output, const char *hrp, const uint8_t *data, size_t data_len) { | ||
uint32_t chk = 1; | ||
size_t i = 0; | ||
while (hrp[i] != 0) { | ||
int ch = hrp[i]; | ||
if (ch < 33 || ch > 126) { | ||
return 0; | ||
} | ||
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if (ch >= 'A' && ch <= 'Z') return 0; | ||
chk = bech32_polymod_step(chk) ^ (ch >> 5); | ||
++i; | ||
} | ||
if (i + 7 + data_len > 90) return 0; | ||
chk = bech32_polymod_step(chk); | ||
while (*hrp != 0) { | ||
chk = bech32_polymod_step(chk) ^ (*hrp & 0x1f); | ||
*(output++) = *(hrp++); | ||
} | ||
*(output++) = '1'; | ||
for (i = 0; i < data_len; ++i) { | ||
if (*data >> 5) return 0; | ||
chk = bech32_polymod_step(chk) ^ (*data); | ||
*(output++) = charset[*(data++)]; | ||
} | ||
for (i = 0; i < 6; ++i) { | ||
chk = bech32_polymod_step(chk); | ||
} | ||
chk ^= 1; | ||
for (i = 0; i < 6; ++i) { | ||
*(output++) = charset[(chk >> ((5 - i) * 5)) & 0x1f]; | ||
} | ||
*output = 0; | ||
return 1; | ||
} | ||
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int bech32_decode_nocheck(uint8_t *data, size_t *data_len, const char *input) { | ||
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uint8_t acc=0; | ||
uint8_t acc_len=8; | ||
size_t out_len=0; | ||
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size_t input_len = strlen(input); | ||
for (int i = 0; i < input_len; i++) { | ||
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if(input[i]&0x80) | ||
return false; | ||
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int8_t c = charset_rev[tolower(input[i])]; | ||
if(c<0) | ||
return false; | ||
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if (acc_len >= 5) { | ||
acc |= c << (acc_len - 5); | ||
acc_len -= 5; | ||
} else { | ||
int shift = 5 - acc_len; | ||
data[out_len++] = acc | (c >> shift); | ||
acc_len = 8-shift; | ||
acc = c << acc_len; | ||
} | ||
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} | ||
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data[out_len++] = acc; | ||
*data_len = out_len; | ||
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return true; | ||
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} | ||
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int bech32_decode(char* hrp, uint8_t *data, size_t *data_len, const char *input) { | ||
uint32_t chk = 1; | ||
size_t i; | ||
size_t input_len = strlen(input); | ||
size_t hrp_len; | ||
int have_lower = 0, have_upper = 0; | ||
if (input_len < 8 || input_len > 90) { | ||
return 0; | ||
} | ||
*data_len = 0; | ||
while (*data_len < input_len && input[(input_len - 1) - *data_len] != '1') { | ||
++(*data_len); | ||
} | ||
hrp_len = input_len - (1 + *data_len); | ||
if (1 + *data_len >= input_len || *data_len < 6) { | ||
return 0; | ||
} | ||
*(data_len) -= 6; | ||
for (i = 0; i < hrp_len; ++i) { | ||
int ch = input[i]; | ||
if (ch < 33 || ch > 126) { | ||
return 0; | ||
} | ||
if (ch >= 'a' && ch <= 'z') { | ||
have_lower = 1; | ||
} else if (ch >= 'A' && ch <= 'Z') { | ||
have_upper = 1; | ||
ch = (ch - 'A') + 'a'; | ||
} | ||
hrp[i] = ch; | ||
chk = bech32_polymod_step(chk) ^ (ch >> 5); | ||
} | ||
hrp[i] = 0; | ||
chk = bech32_polymod_step(chk); | ||
for (i = 0; i < hrp_len; ++i) { | ||
chk = bech32_polymod_step(chk) ^ (input[i] & 0x1f); | ||
} | ||
++i; | ||
while (i < input_len) { | ||
int v = (input[i] & 0x80) ? -1 : charset_rev[(int)input[i]]; | ||
if (input[i] >= 'a' && input[i] <= 'z') have_lower = 1; | ||
if (input[i] >= 'A' && input[i] <= 'Z') have_upper = 1; | ||
if (v == -1) { | ||
return 0; | ||
} | ||
chk = bech32_polymod_step(chk) ^ v; | ||
if (i + 6 < input_len) { | ||
data[i - (1 + hrp_len)] = v; | ||
} | ||
++i; | ||
} | ||
if (have_lower && have_upper) { | ||
return 0; | ||
} | ||
return chk == 1; | ||
} | ||
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static int convert_bits(uint8_t* out, size_t* outlen, int outbits, const uint8_t* in, size_t inlen, int inbits, int pad) { | ||
uint32_t val = 0; | ||
int bits = 0; | ||
uint32_t maxv = (((uint32_t)1) << outbits) - 1; | ||
while (inlen--) { | ||
val = (val << inbits) | *(in++); | ||
bits += inbits; | ||
while (bits >= outbits) { | ||
bits -= outbits; | ||
out[(*outlen)++] = (val >> bits) & maxv; | ||
} | ||
} | ||
if (pad) { | ||
if (bits) { | ||
out[(*outlen)++] = (val << (outbits - bits)) & maxv; | ||
} | ||
} else if (((val << (outbits - bits)) & maxv) || bits >= inbits) { | ||
return 0; | ||
} | ||
return 1; | ||
} | ||
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int segwit_addr_encode(char *output, const char *hrp, int witver, const uint8_t *witprog, size_t witprog_len) { | ||
uint8_t data[65]; | ||
size_t datalen = 0; | ||
if (witver > 16) return 0; | ||
if (witver == 0 && witprog_len != 20 && witprog_len != 32) return 0; | ||
if (witprog_len < 2 || witprog_len > 40) return 0; | ||
data[0] = witver; | ||
convert_bits(data + 1, &datalen, 5, witprog, witprog_len, 8, 1); | ||
++datalen; | ||
return bech32_encode(output, hrp, data, datalen); | ||
} | ||
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int segwit_addr_decode(int* witver, uint8_t* witdata, size_t* witdata_len, const char* hrp, const char* addr) { | ||
uint8_t data[84]; | ||
char hrp_actual[84]; | ||
size_t data_len; | ||
if (!bech32_decode(hrp_actual, data, &data_len, addr)) return 0; | ||
if (data_len == 0 || data_len > 65) return 0; | ||
if (strncmp(hrp, hrp_actual, 84) != 0) return 0; | ||
if (data[0] > 16) return 0; | ||
*witdata_len = 0; | ||
if (!convert_bits(witdata, witdata_len, 8, data + 1, data_len - 1, 5, 0)) return 0; | ||
if (*witdata_len < 2 || *witdata_len > 40) return 0; | ||
if (data[0] == 0 && *witdata_len != 20 && *witdata_len != 32) return 0; | ||
*witver = data[0]; | ||
return 1; | ||
} |
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@@ -0,0 +1,103 @@ | ||
/* Copyright (c) 2017 Pieter Wuille | ||
* | ||
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy | ||
* of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal | ||
* in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights | ||
* to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell | ||
* copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is | ||
* furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: | ||
* | ||
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in | ||
* all copies or substantial portions of the Software. | ||
* | ||
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR | ||
* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, | ||
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE | ||
* AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER | ||
* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, | ||
* OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN | ||
* THE SOFTWARE. | ||
*/ | ||
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#ifndef _SEGWIT_ADDR_H_ | ||
#define _SEGWIT_ADDR_H_ 1 | ||
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#include <stdint.h> | ||
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/** Encode a SegWit address | ||
* | ||
* Out: output: Pointer to a buffer of size 73 + strlen(hrp) that will be | ||
* updated to contain the null-terminated address. | ||
* In: hrp: Pointer to the null-terminated human readable part to use | ||
* (chain/network specific). | ||
* ver: Version of the witness program (between 0 and 16 inclusive). | ||
* prog: Data bytes for the witness program (between 2 and 40 bytes). | ||
* prog_len: Number of data bytes in prog. | ||
* Returns 1 if successful. | ||
*/ | ||
int segwit_addr_encode( | ||
char *output, | ||
const char *hrp, | ||
int ver, | ||
const uint8_t *prog, | ||
size_t prog_len | ||
); | ||
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/** Decode a SegWit address | ||
* | ||
* Out: ver: Pointer to an int that will be updated to contain the witness | ||
* program version (between 0 and 16 inclusive). | ||
* prog: Pointer to a buffer of size 40 that will be updated to | ||
* contain the witness program bytes. | ||
* prog_len: Pointer to a size_t that will be updated to contain the length | ||
* of bytes in prog. | ||
* hrp: Pointer to the null-terminated human readable part that is | ||
* expected (chain/network specific). | ||
* addr: Pointer to the null-terminated address. | ||
* Returns 1 if successful. | ||
*/ | ||
int segwit_addr_decode( | ||
int* ver, | ||
uint8_t* prog, | ||
size_t* prog_len, | ||
const char* hrp, | ||
const char* addr | ||
); | ||
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/** Encode a Bech32 string | ||
* | ||
* Out: output: Pointer to a buffer of size strlen(hrp) + data_len + 8 that | ||
* will be updated to contain the null-terminated Bech32 string. | ||
* In: hrp : Pointer to the null-terminated human readable part. | ||
* data : Pointer to an array of 5-bit values. | ||
* data_len: Length of the data array. | ||
* Returns 1 if successful. | ||
*/ | ||
int bech32_encode( | ||
char *output, | ||
const char *hrp, | ||
const uint8_t *data, | ||
size_t data_len | ||
); | ||
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/** Decode a Bech32 string | ||
* | ||
* Out: hrp: Pointer to a buffer of size strlen(input) - 6. Will be | ||
* updated to contain the null-terminated human readable part. | ||
* data: Pointer to a buffer of size strlen(input) - 8 that will | ||
* hold the encoded 5-bit data values. | ||
* data_len: Pointer to a size_t that will be updated to be the number | ||
* of entries in data. | ||
* In: input: Pointer to a null-terminated Bech32 string. | ||
* Returns 1 if succesful. | ||
*/ | ||
int bech32_decode( | ||
char *hrp, | ||
uint8_t *data, | ||
size_t *data_len, | ||
const char *input | ||
); | ||
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int bech32_decode_nocheck(uint8_t *data, size_t *data_len, const char *input); | ||
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#endif |
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