Quantum Tasks with Quantum Electrons Feature

[AlejandroEsquivel]

This PR introduces the Quantum Tasks feature, integrating Quantum Electrons (QElectrons) into Classical Electrons via https://github.com/PennyLaneAI/pennylane/ Qnodes. Key requirements include:

• Distributed Execution: QElectrons support distributed execution of circuit calculations.
• Resource Management: Provides control over quantum resources within standard workflow Electrons.
• Observability and Monitoring: Integrated system for caching, monitoring, and logging quantum tasks.
• Hybrid Computation Support: Integration of QElectrons inside Electrons for executing quantum and classical sub-tasks on various backends.
• Quantum Resource Clustering: Capability to form Quantum Clusters across different resource providers.
  Custom Quantum Scheduling: Allows dynamic circuit allocation based on user-defined criteria.
• Asynchronous Execution: Support for non-blocking calls to Pennylane quantum circuits.
• Data Caching: Quantum resource data caching mechanism implemented.
• UI Integration: Quantum task monitoring and data inspection integrated into the Covalent UI.
  Token Management Interface: Centralized interface for managing vendor-specific tokens.

---

• I have added the tests to cover my changes.
• I have updated the documentation and CHANGELOG accordingly.
• I have read the CONTRIBUTING document.

[codecov]

Codecov Report

Merging #1749 (7e4906e) into develop (55a1ea9) will decrease coverage by 8.00%.
The diff coverage is 46.47%.

Additional details and impacted files

@@             Coverage Diff             @@
##           develop    #1749      +/-   ##
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- Coverage    88.21%   80.22%   -8.00%     
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  Files          191      231      +40     
  Lines         8222    10182    +1960     
  Branches       151      193      +42     
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+ Hits          7253     8168     +915     
- Misses         864     1881    +1017     
- Partials       105      133      +28     

Flag	Coverage Δ
Dispatcher	86.37% <64.51%> (-0.35%)	⬇️
Functional_Tests	51.97% <36.79%> (-4.25%)	⬇️
SDK	74.56% <36.81%> (-16.94%)	⬇️
UI_Backend	89.65% <73.25%> (-1.50%)	⬇️
UI_Frontend	73.43% <78.49%> (+0.79%)	⬆️