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use std::collections::HashMap;fnmain(){let teams = [("Chinese Team",100),("American Team",10),("France Team",50),];letmut teams_map1 = HashMap::new();for team in&teams {
teams_map1.insert(team.0, team.1);}let teams_map2:HashMap<_,_> = teams.into_iter().collect();assert_eq!(teams_map1, teams_map2);println!("Success!")}
运行会报错如下:
error[E0277]: a value of type `HashMap<_, _>` cannot be built from an iterator over elements of type `&(&str,{integer})`
--> main.rs:15:54
|
15 | let teams_map2:HashMap<_,_> = teams.into_iter().collect();
| ^^^^^^^ value of type `HashMap<_,_>` cannot be built from `std::iter::Iterator<Item=&(&str,{integer})>`
|
= help: the trait `FromIterator<&(&str,{integer})>` is not implemented for `HashMap<_,_>`
= help: the trait `FromIterator<(_,_)>` is implemented for `HashMap<_,_>`
= help:for that traitimplementation, expected `(_, _)`,found `&(&str,{integer})`
note: the method call chain might not have had the expected associated types
--> main.rs:15:42
|
4 | let teams = [
| _________________-
5 | | ("Chinese Team",100),6 | | ("American Team",10),7 | | ("France Team",50),8 | | ];
| |_____- this expression has type `[(&str,{integer});3]`
...
15 | let teams_map2:HashMap<_,_> = teams.into_iter().collect();
| ^^^^^^^^^^^ `Iterator::Item` is `&(&str,{integer})` here
note:required by a bound in `collect`
--> /Users/yaw/.rustup/toolchains/stable-aarch64-apple-darwin/lib/rustlib/src/rust/library/core/src/iter/traits/iterator.rs:2050:19
|
2050 | fn collect<B:FromIterator<Self::Item>>(self) -> B
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ required by this bound in `Iterator::collect`
error: aborting due to previous error
For more information about this error, try `rustc --explain E0277`.
正确解答应该terms 用 vec 定义,如下:
use std::collections::HashMap;fnmain(){let teams = vec![("Chinese Team",100),("American Team",10),("France Team",50),];letmut teams_map1 = HashMap::new();for team in&teams {
teams_map1.insert(team.0, team.1);}let teams_map2:HashMap<_,_> = teams.into_iter().collect();assert_eq!(teams_map1, teams_map2);println!("Success!")}
The text was updated successfully, but these errors were encountered:
hashmap 章节第二题
答案如下
运行会报错如下:
正确解答应该terms 用 vec 定义,如下:
The text was updated successfully, but these errors were encountered: