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42. Trapping Rain Water - 接雨水

给定 n 个非负整数表示每个宽度为 1 的柱子的高度图,计算按此排列的柱子,下雨之后能接多少雨水。

上面是由数组 [0,1,0,2,1,0,1,3,2,1,2,1] 表示的高度图,在这种情况下,可以接 6 个单位的雨水(蓝色部分表示雨水)。 感谢 Marcos 贡献此图。

示例:

输入: [0,1,0,2,1,0,1,3,2,1,2,1]
输出: 6

题目标签:Stack / Array / Two Pointers

题目链接:LeetCode / LeetCode中国

题解

OJ草稿-13

Language Runtime Memory
java 1 ms 38.6 MB
class Solution {
    public int trap(int[] height) {
        int n = height.length;
        if (n < 3) return 0;
        int[] left = new int[n];
        left[0] = height[0];
        for (int i = 1; i < n; i++) {
            left[i] = Math.max(left[i - 1], height[i]);
        }
        int[] right = new int[n];
        right[n - 1] = height[n - 1];
        for (int i = n - 2; i >= 0; i--) {
            right[i] = Math.max(right[i + 1], height[i]);
        }
        int res = 0;
        for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
            res += Math.min(left[i], right[i]) - height[i];
        }
        return res;
    }
}