C.cpp

// #pragma GCC optimize("Ofast,unroll-loops")
// #pragma GCC target("avx,avx2,fma")

#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;

#define ll long long
#define ull unsigned long long
#define dd double
#define ld long double
#define sl(n) scanf("%lld", &n)
#define si(n) scanf("%d", &n)
#define sd(n) scanf("%lf", &n)
#define pll pair <ll, ll>
#define pii pair <int, int>
#define mp make_pair
#define pb push_back
#define all(v) v.begin(), v.end()
#define inf (1LL << 61)
#define loop(i, start, stop, inc) for(ll i = start; i <= stop; i += inc)
#define for1(i, stop) for(ll i = 1; i <= stop; ++i)
#define for0(i, stop) for(ll i = 0; i < stop; ++i)
#define rep1(i, start) for(ll i = start; i >= 1; --i)
#define rep0(i, start) for(ll i = (start-1); i >= 0; --i)
#define ms(n, i) memset(n, i, sizeof(n))
#define casep(n) printf("Case %lld:", ++n)
#define pn printf("\n")
#define pf printf
#define EL '\n'
#define fastio std::ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false);cin.tie(NULL);cout.tie(NULL);

// === DEBUG MACRO STARTS HERE === //
#ifndef ONLINE_JUDGE
#define DEBUG
#define SYS_COL system("COLOR")
#endif

int recur_depth = 0;
#ifdef DEBUG
#define dbg(x) {++recur_depth; auto x_=x; --recur_depth; SYS_COL; \
                cerr<<string(recur_depth, '\t')<<"\e[91m"<<__func__<<":" \
                <<__LINE__<<"\t"<<#x<<" = "<<x_<<"\e[39m"<<endl;}

template<typename Ostream, typename Cont>
typename enable_if<is_same<Ostream,ostream>::value,
            Ostream&>::type operator<<(Ostream& os,  const Cont& v) {
	os<<"[";
	for(auto& x:v){os<<x<<", ";}
	return os<<"]";
}
template<typename Ostream, typename ...Ts>
Ostream& operator<<(Ostream& os,  const pair<Ts...>& p){
	return os<<"{"<<p.first<<", "<<p.second<<"}";
}
#else
#define dbg(x)
#endif
// === DEBUG MACRO ENDS HERE === //

#define ff first
#define ss second

const ll sz = 2e5 + 10;
char s[sz];
vector <pii> inv;

int main()
{
    ll t;
    cin >> t;

    while(t--) {
        scanf("%s", s+1);
        ll len = strlen(s+1);

        for1(i, len-1) {

            if(s[i] == '?') {

                ll cnt = 0, stop;

                for(ll j = i; j <= len; j++) {
                    if(s[j] != '?')
                        break;

                    stop = j, cnt++;
                }

                if(stop == len)
                    break;

                if(i == 1) {
                    i = stop;
                    continue;
                }

                if(s[i-1] == s[stop+1] && !(cnt&1))
                    inv.pb(mp(i-1, stop+1));
                else if(s[i-1] != s[stop+1] && (cnt&1))
                    inv.pb(mp(i-1, stop+1));

                i = stop;
            }
            else if(s[i] == s[i+1])
                inv.pb(mp(i, i+1));
        }

        ll ans = 0;
        for1(i, len) {
            ll p = lower_bound(all(inv), pii(i, 0)) - inv.begin();

            if(p == inv.size()) {
                ans += (len-i+1);
                continue;
            }

            ll stop = inv[p].ss;
            ans += (stop-i);

            //dbg(ans);
        }

        pf("%lld\n", ans);

        inv.clear();
    }

    return 0;
}