Support tolerances for QgsRasterTransparency pixel values

[nyalldawson]

Allows pixels with color components just outside of the specified RGB values to also be treated as transparent pixels

Useful for photographs or compressed rasters where a range of color values must be made transparent.

Funded by Middle Third Geological

Peek.2024-07-19.12-25.mp4

[qgis-bot]

@nyalldawson
This pull request has been tagged as requiring documentation.

A documentation ticket will be opened at https://github.com/qgis/QGIS-Documentation when this PR is merged.

Please update the description (not the comments) with helpful description and screenshot to help the work from documentors.
Also, any commit having [needs-doc] or [Needs Documentation] in will see its message pushed to the issue, so please be as verbose as you can.

Thank you!

[qgis-bot]

@nyalldawson

This pull request has been tagged for the changelog.

• The description will be harvested so please provide a "nearly-ready" text for the final changelog
• If possible, add a nice illustration of the feature. Only the first one in the description will be harvested (GIF accepted as well)
• If you can, it's better to give credits to your sponsor, see below for different formats.

You can edit the description.

Format available for credits

• Funded by NAME
• Funded by URL
• Funded by NAME URL
• Sponsored by NAME
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• Sponsored by NAME URL

Thank you!

[github-actions]

🪟 Windows builds ready!

Windows builds of this PR are available for testing here. Debug symbols for this build are available here.

(Built from commit f847a0e)

[nirvn]

I've long wished for such a thing, thanks.

[qgis-bot]

@nyalldawson
A documentation ticket has been opened at qgis/QGIS-Documentation#9176
It is your responsibility to visit this ticket and add as much detail as possible for the documentation team to correctly document this change.
Thank you!