diff --git a/examples/app-vitest-full/components/ComponentWithReservedProp.vue b/examples/app-vitest-full/components/ComponentWithReservedProp.vue
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..de02fca8f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/examples/app-vitest-full/components/ComponentWithReservedProp.vue
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+<script setup lang="ts">
+const props = defineProps<{
+  error?: string
+}>()
+</script>
+
+<template>
+  <span>{{ props.error }}</span>
+</template>
diff --git a/examples/app-vitest-full/tests/nuxt/mount-suspended.spec.ts b/examples/app-vitest-full/tests/nuxt/mount-suspended.spec.ts
index d9aa769be..cd047eaa2 100644
--- a/examples/app-vitest-full/tests/nuxt/mount-suspended.spec.ts
+++ b/examples/app-vitest-full/tests/nuxt/mount-suspended.spec.ts
@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ import ExportDefineComponent from '~/components/ExportDefineComponent.vue'
 import ExportDefaultWithRenderComponent from '~/components/ExportDefaultWithRenderComponent.vue'
 import ExportDefaultReturnsRenderComponent from '~/components/ExportDefaultReturnsRenderComponent.vue'
 import OptionsApiPage from '~/pages/other/options-api.vue'
+import ComponentWithReservedProp from '~/components/ComponentWithReservedProp.vue'
 
 import { BoundAttrs } from '#components'
 import DirectiveComponent from '~/components/DirectiveComponent.vue'
@@ -123,6 +124,21 @@ describe('mountSuspended', () => {
     expect(component.html()).toMatchInlineSnapshot(`"<div data-directive="true"></div>"`)
   })
 
+  it('can handle reserved words in component props', async () => {
+    const comp = await mountSuspended(ComponentWithReservedProp, {
+      props: {
+        error: '404',
+      },
+    })
+    const span = comp.find('span')
+    expect(span.text()).toBe('404')
+
+    await comp.setProps({
+      error: '500',
+    })
+    expect(span.text()).toBe('500')
+  })
+
   describe('Options API', () => {
     beforeEach(() => {
       vi.spyOn(console, 'error').mockImplementation((message) => {
diff --git a/src/runtime-utils/mount.ts b/src/runtime-utils/mount.ts
index 919c860f4..0ce997e8b 100644
--- a/src/runtime-utils/mount.ts
+++ b/src/runtime-utils/mount.ts
@@ -66,10 +66,7 @@ export async function mountSuspended<T>(
   const setProps = reactive<Record<string, unknown>>({})
 
   let passedProps: Record<string, unknown>
-  const wrappedSetup = async (
-    props: Record<string, unknown>,
-    setupContext: SetupContext,
-  ) => {
+  const wrappedSetup = async (props: Record<string, unknown>, setupContext: SetupContext) => {
     passedProps = props
     if (setup) {
       const result = await setup(props, setupContext)
@@ -131,12 +128,16 @@ export async function mountSuspended<T>(
                             }
                             for (const key in setupState || {}) {
                               renderContext[key] = isReadonly(setupState[key]) ? unref(setupState[key]) : setupState[key]
+                              if (key === 'props') {
+                                renderContext[key] = cloneProps(renderContext[key] as Record<string, unknown>)
+                              }
                             }
+                            const propsContext = 'props' in renderContext ? renderContext.props as Record<string, unknown> : renderContext
                             for (const key in props || {}) {
-                              renderContext[key] = _ctx[key]
+                              propsContext[key] = _ctx[key]
                             }
                             for (const key in passedProps || {}) {
-                              renderContext[key] = passedProps[key]
+                              propsContext[key] = passedProps[key]
                             }
                             if (methods && typeof methods === 'object') {
                               for (const key in methods) {
@@ -196,3 +197,11 @@ const defuReplaceArray = createDefu((obj, key, value) => {
     return true
   }
 })
+
+function cloneProps(props: Record<string, unknown>) {
+  const newProps = reactive<Record<string, unknown>>({})
+  for (const key in props) {
+    newProps[key] = props[key]
+  }
+  return newProps
+}
diff --git a/src/runtime-utils/render.ts b/src/runtime-utils/render.ts
index b9ec3a5af..2126cb8e1 100644
--- a/src/runtime-utils/render.ts
+++ b/src/runtime-utils/render.ts
@@ -47,10 +47,7 @@ type SetupState = Record<string, any>
  * @param component the component to be tested
  * @param options optional options to set up your component
  */
-export async function renderSuspended<T>(
-  component: T,
-  options?: RenderOptions<T>,
-) {
+export async function renderSuspended<T>(component: T, options?: RenderOptions<T>) {
   const {
     props = {},
     attrs = {},
@@ -148,12 +145,16 @@ export async function renderSuspended<T>(
                             }
                             for (const key in setupState || {}) {
                               renderContext[key] = isReadonly(setupState[key]) ? unref(setupState[key]) : setupState[key]
+                              if (key === 'props') {
+                                renderContext[key] = cloneProps(renderContext[key] as Record<string, unknown>)
+                              }
                             }
+                            const propsContext = 'props' in renderContext ? renderContext.props as Record<string, unknown> : renderContext
                             for (const key in props || {}) {
-                              renderContext[key] = _ctx[key]
+                              propsContext[key] = _ctx[key]
                             }
                             for (const key in passedProps || {}) {
-                              renderContext[key] = passedProps[key]
+                              propsContext[key] = passedProps[key]
                             }
                             if (methods && typeof methods === 'object') {
                               for (const key in methods) {
@@ -203,3 +204,11 @@ declare global {
 interface AugmentedVueInstance {
   setupState?: SetupState
 }
+
+function cloneProps(props: Record<string, unknown>) {
+  const newProps = reactive<Record<string, unknown>>({})
+  for (const key in props) {
+    newProps[key] = props[key]
+  }
+  return newProps
+}