- Upgrading To 5.2.0 From 5.1
- Upgrading To 5.1.11
- Upgrading To 5.1.0
- Upgrading To 5.0.16
- Upgrading To 5.0 From 4.2
- Upgrading To 4.2 From 4.1
- Upgrading To 4.1.29 From <= 4.1.x
- Upgrading To 4.1.26 From <= 4.1.25
- Upgrading To 4.1 From 4.0
Note: We attempt to provide a very comprehensive listing of every possible breaking change made to the framework. However, many of these changes may not apply to your own application.
Update your composer.json
file to point to laravel/framework 5.2.*
.
Add "symfony/dom-crawler": "~3.0"
and "symfony/css-selector": "~3.0"
to the require-dev
section of your composer.json
file.
You should update your config/auth.php
configuration file with the following: https://github.com/laravel/laravel/blob/master/config/auth.php
Once you have updated the file with a fresh copy, set your authentication configuration options to their desired value based on your old configuration file. If you were using the typical, Eloquent based authentication services available in Laravel 5.1, most values should remain the same.
Take special note of the passwords.users.email
configuration option in the new auth.php
configuration file and verify that the view path matches the actual view path for your application, as the default path to this view was changed in Laravel 5.2. If the default value in the new configuration file does not match your existing view, update the configuration option.
If you are implementing the Illuminate\Contracts\Auth\Authenticatable
contract but are not using the Authenticatable
trait, you should add a new getAuthIdentifierName
method to your contract implementation. Typically, this method will return the column name of the "primary key" of your authenticatable entity. For example: id
.
This is unlikely to affect your application unless you were manually implementing this interface.
If you are using the Auth::extend
method to define a custom method of retrieving users, you should now use Auth::provider
to define your custom user provider. Once you have defined the custom provider, you may configure it in the providers
array of your new auth.php
configuration file.
For more information on custom authentication providers, consult the full authentication documentation.
The loginPath()
method has been removed from Illuminate\Foundation\Auth\AuthenticatesUsers
, so placing a $loginPath
variable in your AuthController
is no longer required. By default, the trait will always redirect users back to their previous location on authentication errors.
The Illuminate\Auth\Access\UnauthorizedException
has been renamed to Illuminate\Auth\Access\AuthorizationException
. This is unlikely to affect your application if you are not manually catching this exception.
The Eloquent collection instance now returns a base Collection (Illuminate\Support\Collection
) for the following methods: pluck
, keys
, zip
, collapse
, flatten
, flip
.
The slice
, chunk
, and reverse
methods now preserve keys on the collection. If you do not want these methods to preserve keys, use the values
method on the Collection
instance.
The Illuminate\Foundation\Composer
class has been moved to Illuminate\Support\Composer
. This is unlikely to affect your application if you were not manually using this class.
You no longer need to implement the SelfHandling
contract on your jobs / commands. All jobs are now self-handling by default, so you can remove this interface from your classes.
The Laravel 5.2 command bus now only supports self-handling commands and no longer supports separate commands and handlers.
If you would like to continue using separate commands and handlers, you may install a Laravel Collective package which provides backwards-compatible support for this: https://github.com/LaravelCollective/bus
Add an env
configuration option to your app.php
configuration file that looks like the following:
'env' => env('APP_ENV', 'production'),
If you are using the config:cache
command during deployment, you must make sure that you are only calling the env
function from within your configuration files, and not from anywhere else in your application.
If you are calling env
from within your application, it is strongly recommended you add proper configuration values to your configuration files and call env
from that location instead, allowing you to convert your env
calls to config
calls.
If present, remove the following lines from config/compile.php
in the files
array:
realpath(__DIR__.'/../app/Providers/BusServiceProvider.php'),
realpath(__DIR__.'/../app/Providers/ConfigServiceProvider.php'),
Not doing so can trigger an error when running php artisan optimize
if the service providers listed here do not exist.
CSRF verification is no longer automatically performed when running unit tests. This is unlikely to affect your application.
Starting with MySQL 5.7, 0000-00-00 00:00:00
is no longer considered a valid date, since strict
mode is enabled by default. All timestamp columns should receive a valid default value when you insert records into your database. You may use the useCurrent
method in your migrations to default the timestamp columns to the current timestamps, or you may make the timestamps nullable
to allow null
values:
$table->timestamp('foo')->nullable();
$table->timestamp('foo')->useCurrent();
$table->nullableTimestamps();
The json
column type now creates actual JSON columns when used by the MySQL driver. If you are not running MySQL 5.7 or above, this column type will not be available to you. Instead, use the text
column type in your migration.
When running database seeds, all Eloquent models are now unguarded by default. Previously a call to Model::unguard()
was required. You can call Model::reguard()
at the top of your DatabaseSeeder
class if you would like models to be guarded during seeding.
Any attributes that have been added to your $casts
property as date
or datetime
will now be converted to a string when toArray
is called on the model or collection of models. This makes the date casting conversion consistent with dates specified in your $dates
array.
The global scopes implementation has been re-written to be much easier to use. Your global scopes no longer need a remove
method, so it may be removed from any global scopes you have written.
If you were calling getQuery
on an Eloquent query builder to access the underlying query builder instance, you should now call toBase
.
If you were calling the remove
method directly for any reason, you should change this call to $eloquentBuilder->withoutGlobalScope($scope)
.
New methods withoutGlobalScope
and withoutGlobalScopes
have been added to the Eloquent query builder. Any calls to $model->removeGlobalScopes($builder)
may be changed to simply $builder->withoutGlobalScopes()
.
By default, Eloquent assumes your primary keys are integers and will automatically cast them to integers. For any primary key that is not an integer you should override the $incrementing
property on your Eloquent model to false
:
/**
* Indicates if the IDs are auto-incrementing.
*
* @var bool
*/
public $incrementing = true;
Some of the core events fired by Laravel now use event objects instead of string event names and dynamic parameters. Below is a list of the old event names and their new object based counterparts:
Old | New |
---|---|
artisan.start |
Illuminate\Console\Events\ArtisanStarting |
auth.attempting |
Illuminate\Auth\Events\Attempting |
auth.login |
Illuminate\Auth\Events\Login |
auth.logout |
Illuminate\Auth\Events\Logout |
cache.missed |
Illuminate\Cache\Events\CacheMissed |
cache.hit |
Illuminate\Cache\Events\CacheHit |
cache.write |
Illuminate\Cache\Events\KeyWritten |
cache.delete |
Illuminate\Cache\Events\KeyForgotten |
connection.{name}.beginTransaction |
Illuminate\Database\Events\TransactionBeginning |
connection.{name}.committed |
Illuminate\Database\Events\TransactionCommitted |
connection.{name}.rollingBack |
Illuminate\Database\Events\TransactionRolledBack |
illuminate.query |
Illuminate\Database\Events\QueryExecuted |
illuminate.queue.before |
Illuminate\Queue\Events\JobProcessing |
illuminate.queue.after |
Illuminate\Queue\Events\JobProcessed |
illuminate.queue.failed |
Illuminate\Queue\Events\JobFailed |
illuminate.queue.stopping |
Illuminate\Queue\Events\WorkerStopping |
mailer.sending |
Illuminate\Mail\Events\MessageSending |
router.matched |
Illuminate\Routing\Events\RouteMatched |
Each of these event objects contains exactly the same parameters that were passed to the event handler in Laravel 5.1. For example, if you were using DB::listen
in 5.1., you may update your code like so for 5.2.:
DB::listen(function ($event) {
dump($event->sql);
dump($event->bindings);
});
You may check out each of the new event object classes to see their public properties.
Your App\Exceptions\Handler
class' $dontReport
property should be updated to include at least the following exception types:
use Illuminate\Validation\ValidationException;
use Illuminate\Auth\Access\AuthorizationException;
use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\ModelNotFoundException;
use Symfony\Component\HttpKernel\Exception\HttpException;
/**
* A list of the exception types that should not be reported.
*
* @var array
*/
protected $dontReport = [
AuthorizationException::class,
HttpException::class,
ModelNotFoundException::class,
ValidationException::class,
];
The url()
helper function now returns a Illuminate\Routing\UrlGenerator
instance when no path is provided.
Laravel 5.2 includes "implicit model binding", a convenient new feature to automatically inject model instances into routes and controllers based on the identifier present in the URI. However, this does change the behavior of routes and controllers that type-hint model instances.
If you were type-hinting a model instance in your route or controller and were expecting an empty model instance to be injected, you should remove this type-hint and create an empty model instance directly within your route or controller; otherwise, Laravel will attempt to retrieve an existing model instance from the database based on the identifier present in the route's URI.
The IronMQ queue driver has been moved into its own package and is no longer shipped with the core framework.
http://github.com/LaravelCollective/iron-queue
The php artisan make:job
command now creates a "queued" job class definition by default. If you would like to create a "sync" job, use the --sync
option when issuing the command.
The pretend
mail configuration option has been removed. Instead, use the log
mail driver, which performs the same function as pretend
and logs even more information about the mail message.
To be consistent with other URLs generated by the framework, the paginator URLs no longer contain a trailing slash. This is unlikely to affect your application.
The Illuminate\Foundation\Providers\ArtisanServiceProvider
should be removed from your service provider list in your app.php
configuration file.
The Illuminate\Routing\ControllerServiceProvider
should be removed from your service provider list in your app.php
configuration file.
Because of changes to the authentication system, any existing sessions will be invalidated when you upgrade to Laravel 5.2.
A new database
session driver has been written for the framework which includes more information about the user such as their user ID, IP address, and user-agent. If you would like to continue using the old driver you may specify the legacy-database
driver in your session.php
configuration file.
If you would like to use the new driver, you should add the user_id (nullable integer)
, ip_address (nullable string)
, and user_agent (text)
columns to your session database table.
The "Stringy" library is no longer included with the framework. You may install it manually via Composer if you wish to use it in your application.
The ValidatesRequests
trait now throws an instance of Illuminate\Foundation\Validation\ValidationException
instead of throwing an instance of Illuminate\Http\Exception\HttpResponseException
. This is unlikely to affect your application unless you were manually catching this exception.
The following features are deprecated in 5.2 and will be removed in the 5.3 release in June 2016:
Illuminate\Contracts\Bus\SelfHandling
contract. Can be removed from jobs.- The
lists
method on the Collection, query builder and Eloquent query builder objects has been renamed topluck
. The method signature remains the same. - Implicit controller routes using
Route::controller
have been deprecated. Please use explicit route registration in your routes file. This will likely be extracted into a package. - The
get
,post
, and other route helper functions have been removed. You may use theRoute
facade instead. - The
database
session driver from 5.1 has been renamed tolegacy-database
and will be removed. Consult notes on the "database session driver" above for more information. - The
Str::randomBytes
function has been deprecated in favor of therandom_bytes
native PHP function. - The
Str::equals
function has been deprecated in favor of thehash_equals
native PHP function. Illuminate\View\Expression
has been deprecated in favor ofIlluminate\Support\HtmlString
.- The
WincacheStore
cache driver has been removed.
Laravel 5.1.11 includes support for authorization and policies. Incorporating these new features into your existing Laravel 5.1 applications is simple.
Note: These upgrades are optional, and ignoring them will not affect your application.
First, create an empty app/Policies
directory within your application.
Create a AuthServiceProvider
within your app/Providers
directory. You may copy the contents of the default provider from GitHub. Remember to change the provider's namespace if your application is using a custom namespace. After creating the provider, be sure to register it in your app.php
configuration file's providers
array.
Also, you should register the Gate
facade in your app.php
configuration file's aliases
array:
'Gate' => Illuminate\Support\Facades\Gate::class,
Secondly, use the Illuminate\Foundation\Auth\Access\Authorizable
trait and Illuminate\Contracts\Auth\Access\Authorizable
contract on your App\User
model:
<?php
namespace App;
use Illuminate\Auth\Authenticatable;
use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model;
use Illuminate\Auth\Passwords\CanResetPassword;
use Illuminate\Foundation\Auth\Access\Authorizable;
use Illuminate\Contracts\Auth\Authenticatable as AuthenticatableContract;
use Illuminate\Contracts\Auth\Access\Authorizable as AuthorizableContract;
use Illuminate\Contracts\Auth\CanResetPassword as CanResetPasswordContract;
class User extends Model implements AuthenticatableContract,
AuthorizableContract,
CanResetPasswordContract
{
use Authenticatable, Authorizable, CanResetPassword;
}
Next, update your base App\Http\Controllers\Controller
controller to use the Illuminate\Foundation\Auth\Access\AuthorizesRequests
trait:
<?php
namespace App\Http\Controllers;
use Illuminate\Foundation\Bus\DispatchesJobs;
use Illuminate\Routing\Controller as BaseController;
use Illuminate\Foundation\Validation\ValidatesRequests;
use Illuminate\Foundation\Auth\Access\AuthorizesRequests;
abstract class Controller extends BaseController
{
use AuthorizesRequests, DispatchesJobs, ValidatesRequests;
}
Update the $compiledPath
variable in bootstrap/autoload.php
to the following:
$compiledPath = __DIR__.'/cache/compiled.php';
Within your bootstrap
directory, create a cache
directory (bootstrap/cache
). Place a .gitignore
file in this directory with the following contents:
*
!.gitignore
This directory should be writable, and will be used by the framework to store temporary optimization files like compiled.php
, routes.php
, config.php
, and services.json
.
Within your config/app.php
configuration file, add Illuminate\Broadcasting\BroadcastServiceProvider
to the providers
array.
If you are using the provided AuthController
which uses the AuthenticatesAndRegistersUsers
trait, you will need to make a few changes to how new users are validated and created.
First, you no longer need to pass the Guard
and Registrar
instances to the base constructor. You can remove these dependencies entirely from your controller's constructor.
Secondly, the App\Services\Registrar
class used in Laravel 5.0 is no longer needed. You can simply copy and paste your validator
and create
method from this class directly into your AuthController
. No other changes should need to be made to these methods; however, you should be sure to import the Validator
facade and your User
model at the top of your AuthController
.
The included PasswordController
no longer requires any dependencies in its constructor. You may remove both of the dependencies that were required under 5.0.
If you are overriding the formatValidationErrors
method on your base controller class, you should now type-hint the Illuminate\Contracts\Validation\Validator
contract instead of the concrete Illuminate\Validation\Validator
instance.
Likewise, if you are overriding the formatErrors
method on the base form request class, you should now type-hint Illuminate\Contracts\Validation\Validator
contract instead of the concrete Illuminate\Validation\Validator
instance.
If you have any migrations that rename a column or any migrations that drop columns from a SQLite database, you will need to add the doctrine/dbal
dependency to your composer.json
file and run the composer update
command in your terminal to install the library.
Eloquent's create
method can now be called without any parameters. If you are overriding the create
method in your own models, set the default value of the $attributes
parameter to an array:
public static function create(array $attributes = [])
{
// Your custom implementation
}
If you are overriding the find
method in your own models and calling parent::find()
within your custom method, you should now change it to call the find
method on the Eloquent query builder:
public static function find($id, $columns = ['*'])
{
$model = static::query()->find($id, $columns);
// ...
return $model;
}
The lists
method now returns a Collection
instance instead of a plain array for Eloquent queries. If you would like to convert the Collection
into a plain array, use the all
method:
User::lists('id')->all();
Be aware that the Query Builder lists
method still returns an array.
Previously, the storage format for Eloquent date fields could be modified by overriding the getDateFormat
method on your model. This is still possible; however, for convenience you may simply specify a $dateFormat
property on the model instead of overriding the method.
The date format is also now applied when serializing a model to an array
or JSON. This may change the format of your JSON serialized date fields when migrating from Laravel 5.0 to 5.1. To set a specific date format for serialized models, you may override the serializeDate(DateTime $date)
method on your model. This method allows you to have granular control over the formatting of serialized Eloquent date fields without changing their storage format.
The sort
method now returns a fresh collection instance instead of modifying the existing collection:
$collection = $collection->sort($callback);
The sortBy
method now returns a fresh collection instance instead of modifying the existing collection:
$collection = $collection->sortBy('name');
The groupBy
method now returns Collection
instances for each item in the parent Collection
. If you would like to convert all of the items back to plain arrays, you may map
over them:
$collection->groupBy('type')->map(function($item)
{
return $item->all();
});
The lists
method now returns a Collection
instance instead of a plain array. If you would like to convert the Collection
into a plain array, use the all
method:
$collection->lists('id')->all();
The app/Commands
directory has been renamed to app/Jobs
. However, you are not required to move all of your commands to the new location, and you may continue using the make:command
and handler:command
Artisan commands to generate your classes.
Likewise, the app/Handlers
directory has been renamed to app/Listeners
and now only contains event listeners. However, you are not required to move or rename your existing command and event handlers, and you may continue to use the handler:event
command to generate event handlers.
By providing backwards compatibility for the Laravel 5.0 folder structure, you may upgrade your applications to Laravel 5.1 and slowly upgrade your events and commands to their new locations when it is convenient for you or your team.
The createMatcher
, createOpenMatcher
, and createPlainMatcher
methods have been removed from the Blade compiler. Use the new directive
method to create custom directives for Blade in Laravel 5.1. Consult the extending blade documentation for more information.
Add the protected $baseUrl
property to the tests/TestCase.php
file:
protected $baseUrl = 'http://localhost';
The default directory for published language files for vendor packages has been moved. Move any vendor package language files from resources/lang/packages/{locale}/{namespace}
to resources/lang/vendor/{namespace}/{locale}
directory. For example, Acme/Anvil
package's acme/anvil::foo
namespaced English language file would be moved from resources/lang/packages/en/acme/anvil/foo.php
to resources/lang/vendor/acme/anvil/en/foo.php
.
If you are using the AWS SQS queue driver or the AWS SES e-mail driver, you should update your installed AWS PHP SDK to version 3.0.
If you are using the Amazon S3 filesystem driver, you will need to update the corresponding Flysystem package via Composer:
- Amazon S3:
league/flysystem-aws-s3-v3 ~1.0
The following Laravel features have been deprecated and will be removed entirely with the release of Laravel 5.2 in December 2015:
In your bootstrap/autoload.php
file, update the $compiledPath
variable to:
$compiledPath = __DIR__.'/../vendor/compiled.php';
The App\Providers\BusServiceProvider
may be removed from your service provider list in your app.php
configuration file.
The App\Providers\ConfigServiceProvider
may be removed from your service provider list in your app.php
configuration file.
The recommended method of upgrading is to create a new Laravel 5.0
install and then to copy your 4.2
site's unique application files into the new application. This would include controllers, routes, Eloquent models, Artisan commands, assets, and other code specific files to your application.
To start, install a new Laravel 5.0 application into a fresh directory in your local environment. Do not install any versions newer than 5.0 yet, since we need to complete the migration steps for 5.0 first. We'll discuss each piece of the migration process in further detail below.
Don't forget to copy any additional Composer dependencies into your 5.0 application. This includes third-party code such as SDKs.
Some Laravel-specific packages may not be compatible with Laravel 5 on initial release. Check with your package's maintainer to determine the proper version of the package for Laravel 5. Once you have added any additional Composer dependencies your application needs, run composer update
.
By default, Laravel 4 applications did not utilize namespacing within your application code. So, for example, all Eloquent models and controllers simply lived in the "global" namespace. For a quicker migration, you can simply leave these classes in the global namespace in Laravel 5 as well.
Copy the new .env.example
file to .env
, which is the 5.0
equivalent of the old .env.php
file. Set any appropriate values there, like your APP_ENV
and APP_KEY
(your encryption key), your database credentials, and your cache and session drivers.
Additionally, copy any custom values you had in your old .env.php
file and place them in both .env
(the real value for your local environment) and .env.example
(a sample instructional value for other team members).
For more information on environment configuration, view the full documentation.
Note: You will need to place the appropriate
.env
file and values on your production server before deploying your Laravel 5 application.
Laravel 5.0 no longer uses app/config/{environmentName}/
directories to provide specific configuration files for a given environment. Instead, move any configuration values that vary by environment into .env
, and then access them in your configuration files using env('key', 'default value')
. You will see examples of this in the config/database.php
configuration file.
Set the config files in the config/
directory to represent either the values that are consistent across all of your environments, or set them to use env()
to load values that vary by environment.
Remember, if you add more keys to .env
file, add sample values to the .env.example
file as well. This will help your other team members create their own .env
files.
Copy and paste your old routes.php
file into your new app/Http/routes.php
.
Next, move all of your controllers into the app/Http/Controllers
directory. Since we are not going to migrate to full namespacing in this guide, add the app/Http/Controllers
directory to the classmap
directive of your composer.json
file. Next, you can remove the namespace from the abstract app/Http/Controllers/Controller.php
base class. Verify that your migrated controllers are extending this base class.
In your app/Providers/RouteServiceProvider.php
file, set the namespace
property to null
.
Copy your filter bindings from app/filters.php
and place them into the boot()
method of app/Providers/RouteServiceProvider.php
. Add use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Route;
in the app/Providers/RouteServiceProvider.php
in order to continue using the Route
Facade.
You do not need to move over any of the default Laravel 4.0 filters such as auth
and csrf
; they're all here, but as middleware. Edit any routes or controllers that reference the old default filters (e.g. ['before' => 'auth']
) and change them to reference the new middleware (e.g. ['middleware' => 'auth'].
)
Filters are not removed in Laravel 5. You can still bind and use your own custom filters using before
and after
.
By default, CSRF protection is enabled on all routes. If you'd like to disable this, or only manually enable it on certain routes, remove this line from App\Http\Kernel
's middleware
array:
'App\Http\Middleware\VerifyCsrfToken',
If you want to use it elsewhere, add this line to $routeMiddleware
:
'csrf' => 'App\Http\Middleware\VerifyCsrfToken',
Now you can add the middleware to individual routes / controllers using ['middleware' => 'csrf']
on the route. For more information on middleware, consult the full documentation.
Feel free to create a new app/Models
directory to house your Eloquent models. Again, add this directory to the classmap
directive of your composer.json
file.
Update any models using SoftDeletingTrait
to use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\SoftDeletes
.
Eloquent no longer provides the remember
method for caching queries. You now are responsible for caching your queries manually using the Cache::remember
function. For more information on caching, consult the full documentation.
To upgrade your User
model for Laravel 5's authentication system, follow these instructions:
Delete the following from your use
block:
use Illuminate\Auth\UserInterface;
use Illuminate\Auth\Reminders\RemindableInterface;
Add the following to your use
block:
use Illuminate\Auth\Authenticatable;
use Illuminate\Auth\Passwords\CanResetPassword;
use Illuminate\Contracts\Auth\Authenticatable as AuthenticatableContract;
use Illuminate\Contracts\Auth\CanResetPassword as CanResetPasswordContract;
Remove the UserInterface and RemindableInterface interfaces.
Mark the class as implementing the following interfaces:
implements AuthenticatableContract, CanResetPasswordContract
Include the following traits within the class declaration:
use Authenticatable, CanResetPassword;
If you used them, remove Illuminate\Auth\Reminders\RemindableTrait
and Illuminate\Auth\UserTrait
from your use block and your class declaration.
The name of the trait and interface used by Laravel Cashier has changed. Instead of using BillableTrait
, use the Laravel\Cashier\Billable
trait. And, instead of Laravel\Cashier\BillableInterface
implement the Laravel\Cashier\Contracts\Billable
interface instead. No other method changes are required.
Move all of your command classes from your old app/commands
directory to the new app/Console/Commands
directory. Next, add the app/Console/Commands
directory to the classmap
directive of your composer.json
file.
Then, copy your list of Artisan commands from start/artisan.php
into the command
array of the app/Console/Kernel.php
file.
Delete the two migrations included with Laravel 5.0, since you should already have the users table in your database.
Move all of your migration classes from the old app/database/migrations
directory to the new database/migrations
. All of your seeds should be moved from app/database/seeds
to database/seeds
.
If you have any service container bindings in start/global.php
, move them all to the register
method of the app/Providers/AppServiceProvider.php
file. You may need to import the App
facade.
Optionally, you may break these bindings up into separate service providers by category.
Move your views from app/views
to the new resources/views
directory.
For better security by default, Laravel 5.0 escapes all output from both the {{ }}
and {{{ }}}
Blade directives. A new {!! !!}
directive has been introduced to display raw, unescaped output. The most secure option when upgrading your application is to only use the new {!! !!}
directive when you are certain that it is safe to display raw output.
However, if you must use the old Blade syntax, add the following lines at the bottom of AppServiceProvider@register
:
\Blade::setRawTags('{{', '}}');
\Blade::setContentTags('{{{', '}}}');
\Blade::setEscapedContentTags('{{{', '}}}');
This should not be done lightly, and may make your application more vulnerable to XSS exploits. Also, comments with {{--
will no longer work.
Move your language files from app/lang
to the new resources/lang
directory.
Copy your application's public assets from your 4.2
application's public
directory to your new application's public
directory. Be sure to keep the 5.0
version of index.php
.
Move your tests from app/tests
to the new tests
directory.
Copy in any other files in your project. For example, .scrutinizer.yml
, bower.json
and other similar tooling configuration files.
You may move your Sass, Less, or CoffeeScript to any location you wish. The resources/assets
directory could be a good default location.
If you're using Form or HTML helpers, you will see an error stating class 'Form' not found
or class 'Html' not found
. The Form and HTML helpers have been deprecated in Laravel 5.0; however, there are community-driven replacements such as those maintained by the Laravel Collective.
For example, you may add "laravelcollective/html": "~5.0"
to your composer.json
file's require
section.
You'll also need to add the Form and HTML facades and service provider. Edit config/app.php
and add this line to the 'providers' array:
'Collective\Html\HtmlServiceProvider',
Next, add these lines to the 'aliases' array:
'Form' => 'Collective\Html\FormFacade',
'Html' => 'Collective\Html\HtmlFacade',
If your application code was injecting Illuminate\Cache\CacheManager
to get a non-Facade version of Laravel's cache, inject Illuminate\Contracts\Cache\Repository
instead.
Replace any calls to $paginator->links()
with $paginator->render()
.
Replace any calls to $paginator->getFrom()
and $paginator->getTo()
with $paginator->firstItem()
and $paginator->lastItem()
respectively.
Remove the "get" prefix from calls to $paginator->getPerPage()
, $paginator->getCurrentPage()
, $paginator->getLastPage()
and $paginator->getTotal()
(e.g. $paginator->perPage()
).
Laravel 5.0 now requires "pda/pheanstalk": "~3.0"
instead of "pda/pheanstalk": "~2.1"
.
The Remote component has been deprecated.
The Workbench component has been deprecated.
Laravel 4.2 requires PHP 5.4.0 or greater.
Add a new cipher
option in your app/config/app.php
configuration file. The value of this option should be MCRYPT_RIJNDAEL_256
.
'cipher' => MCRYPT_RIJNDAEL_256
This setting may be used to control the default cipher used by the Laravel encryption facilities.
Note: In Laravel 4.2, the default cipher is
MCRYPT_RIJNDAEL_128
(AES), which is considered to be the most secure cipher. Changing the cipher back toMCRYPT_RIJNDAEL_256
is required to decrypt cookies/values that were encrypted in Laravel <= 4.1
If you are using soft deleting models, the softDeletes
property has been removed. You must now use the SoftDeletingTrait
like so:
use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\SoftDeletingTrait;
class User extends Eloquent
{
use SoftDeletingTrait;
}
You must also manually add the deleted_at
column to your dates
property:
class User extends Eloquent
{
use SoftDeletingTrait;
protected $dates = ['deleted_at'];
}
The API for all soft delete operations remains the same.
Note: The
SoftDeletingTrait
can not be applied on a base model. It must be used on an actual model class.
If you are directly referencing the Illuminate\View\Environment
class or Illuminate\Pagination\Environment
class, update your code to reference Illuminate\View\Factory
and Illuminate\Pagination\Factory
instead. These two classes have been renamed to better reflect their function.
If you are extending the Illuminate\Pagination\Presenter
class, the abstract method getPageLinkWrapper
signature has changed to add the rel
argument:
abstract public function getPageLinkWrapper($url, $page, $rel = null);
If you are using the Iron.io queue driver, you will need to add a new encrypt
option to your queue configuration file:
'encrypt' => true
Laravel 4.1.29 improves the column quoting for all database drivers. This protects your application from some mass assignment vulnerabilities when not using the fillable
property on models. If you are using the fillable
property on your models to protect against mass assignment, your application is not vulnerable. However, if you are using guarded
and are passing a user controlled array into an "update" or "save" type function, you should upgrade to 4.1.29
immediately as your application may be at risk of mass assignment.
To upgrade to Laravel 4.1.29, simply composer update
. No breaking changes are introduced in this release.
Laravel 4.1.26 introduces security improvements for "remember me" cookies. Before this update, if a remember cookie was hijacked by another malicious user, the cookie would remain valid for a long period of time, even after the true owner of the account reset their password, logged out, etc.
This change requires the addition of a new remember_token
column to your users
(or equivalent) database table. After this change, a fresh token will be assigned to the user each time they login to your application. The token will also be refreshed when the user logs out of the application. The implications of this change are: if a "remember me" cookie is hijacked, simply logging out of the application will invalidate the cookie.
First, add a new, nullable remember_token
of VARCHAR(100), TEXT, or equivalent to your users
table.
Next, if you are using the Eloquent authentication driver, update your User
class with the following three methods:
public function getRememberToken()
{
return $this->remember_token;
}
public function setRememberToken($value)
{
$this->remember_token = $value;
}
public function getRememberTokenName()
{
return 'remember_token';
}
Note: All existing "remember me" sessions will be invalidated by this change, so all users will be forced to re-authenticate with your application.
Two new methods were added to the Illuminate\Auth\UserProviderInterface
interface. Sample implementations may be found in the default drivers:
public function retrieveByToken($identifier, $token);
public function updateRememberToken(UserInterface $user, $token);
The Illuminate\Auth\UserInterface
also received the three new methods described in the "Upgrade Path".
To upgrade your application to Laravel 4.1, change your laravel/framework
version to 4.1.*
in your composer.json
file.
Replace your public/index.php
file with this fresh copy from the repository.
Replace your artisan
file with this fresh copy from the repository.
Update your aliases
and providers
arrays in your app/config/app.php
configuration file. The updated values for these arrays can be found in this file. Be sure to add your custom and package service providers / aliases back to the arrays.
Add the new app/config/remote.php
file from the repository.
Add the new expire_on_close
configuration option to your app/config/session.php
file. The default value should be false
.
Add the new failed
configuration section to your app/config/queue.php
file. Here are the default values for the section:
'failed' => [
'database' => 'mysql', 'table' => 'failed_jobs',
],
(Optional) Update the pagination
configuration option in your app/config/view.php
file to pagination::slider-3
.
If app/controllers/BaseController.php
has a use
statement at the top, change use Illuminate\Routing\Controllers\Controller;
to use Illuminate\Routing\Controller;
.
Password reminders have been overhauled for greater flexibility. You may examine the new stub controller by running the php artisan auth:reminders-controller
Artisan command. You may also browse the updated documentation and update your application accordingly.
Update your app/lang/en/reminders.php
language file to match this updated file.
For security reasons, URL domains may no longer be used to detect your application environment. These values are easily spoofable and allow attackers to modify the environment for a request. You should convert your environment detection to use machine host names (hostname
command on Mac, Linux, and Windows).
Laravel now generates a single log file: app/storage/logs/laravel.log
. However, you may still configure this behavior in your app/start/global.php
file.
In your bootstrap/start.php
file, remove the call to $app->redirectIfTrailingSlash()
. This method is no longer needed as this functionality is now handled by the .htaccess
file included with the framework.
Next, replace your Apache .htaccess
file with this new one that handles trailing slashes.
The current route is now accessed via Route::current()
instead of Route::getCurrentRoute()
.
Once you have completed the changes above, you can run the composer update
function to update your core application files! If you receive class load errors, try running the update
command with the --no-scripts
option enabled like so: composer update --no-scripts
.
The wildcard event listeners no longer append the event to your handler functions parameters. If you require finding the event that was fired you should use Event::firing()
.