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elm-abc-player

alt tag

These projects explore the possibilities of playing ABC notation directly in the browser within an Elm (0.18) application. They use the following Elm audio libraries:

  • Elm-abc-parser. This is a parser for ABC notation.

  • Soundfont-ports. This is the soundfont wrapper from elm-soundfont-ports. It is more a psuedo-library because it relies on elm ports rather than a packaged library.

  • Midi-player. This is a player for MIDI recordings packaged as an autonomous module. It, in turn, relies on soundfont-ports and is used in projects where the ABC is first converted to MIDI.

  • Elm-vextab. This is a wrapper around the VexTab API into VexFlow which is a JavaScript library for rendering music notation.

The idea is to take ABC input and play it directly in the browser (i.e. without there being any need for server-side rendering or generation of intermediate MIDI files).

Projects

In each of these projects, playback is attempted as simply as possible in order to give a clear, unornamented rendition of the tune. The various notes and chords are played, but chord symbols, grace notes and other ornamentation forms are all ignored.

Simple Player

Simpleplayer is a simple ABC file player (it plays a Swedish tune called 'Lillasystern'). It first loads the acoustic grand piano soundfont, loads and parses the ABC file and converts this into a performance by accumulating the elapsed times of each 'Note' event. It then converts each of these to a playable 'sound bite' attached to the appropriate soundfont and plays them as a single uninterruptable Task.

to build:

./compilep.sh

to run, use:

simpleplayer.html

ABC Editor

Editor is an editor for ABC Scores. It allows you to edit ABC text, play the score or transpose it to another key.

to build:

./compilee.sh

to run, use:

abceditor.html

Interactive ABC Tutorial

In tutorial, the idea is to use the simple player but to take ABC input directly from the user. She is taken through a succession of exercises, each of which gives a short tutorial on an aspect of ABC together with a tiny ABC sample which illustrates it. She can play the sample and then tinker with it to see the effect that her changes make. Samples start with just a few notes and end with a fully-fledged traditional tune illustrating key signatures, tempi, notes of different pitch and duration, triplets, chords, articulation and so on. You can try the tutorial here.

to build:

./compilet.sh

to run, use:

abctutorial.html

ABC Editor with embedded MIDI player

Editor-controller is another version of the editor above. However, this one translates the ABC into a MidiRecording and uses the midi-player module to play the recording (which you can stop and start). It includes buttons that allow you to load and save the ABC file. It now also includes an experimental feature which attempts to display the growing score as the ABC is being edited using a renderer based on an alpha release of VexTab. You can try the editor here.

to build:

./compileec.sh

to run, use:

abceditorcontroller.html

Sources of native javascript code

These projects (particularly the editor controller) integrate a number of modules together which use native javascript by means of ports. This javascript is maintained in the js directory. Sources are as follows:

Name Description Github Repo Maintainer
soundfont-player Play soundfonts using web-audio https://github.com/danigb/soundfont-player [email protected]
vextab-div Display scores https://github.com/0xfe/vextab http://0xfe.muthanna.com
nativeFileIO Port for text file IO https://github.com/newlandsvalley/elm-file-io [email protected]
nativeSoundFont Port wrapper round soundfont-player https://github.com/newlandsvalley/elm-soundfont-ports [email protected]
nativeVexTab Port wrapper round vextab-div https://github.com/newlandsvalley/elm-vextab [email protected]