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常见问题 #133
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补充一个FAQ: |
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This was referenced May 5, 2023
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⚙️修改配置
直接修改
直接在文件上修改,这样修改也简单,适合初次尝试。
补丁
以打补丁的方式来覆盖原配置的选项,不修改仓库中已有的文件,这样可放心全量拉取更新,通过 plum 或 git pull 时不用担心由于更新文件导致自定义的配置被覆盖。
❓常见问题
xx 字打不出来 / xx 读音没有
可能为生僻字,请尝试开启大字表。若确实为常用字(如常见于人名、物品名、术语),请 PR 或在 #666 补充。
部分候选项变成豆腐块、方块、问号
系统缺少相关字体导致。请尝试下载或更换显示字体。
关于部分生僻字,参考 #841 的推荐。
Windows 10 平台部分 Emoji 用系统默认字体无法显示,请尝试下载 Noto Color Emoji 或用 Windows 11 Emoji 字体替换。
配置出错
如果缩进错误,或用了 Tab,可能部署时并不会报错,而是自动加载默认配置。
如果发现方案选单里是朙月拼音,打的是繁体,那可能是配置有问题,Rime 自动加载了默认配置,检查一下修改过的地方。
配置错误也可能导致
default.yaml
文件被移入trash/
目录,你需要移动回来,改好后重新部署,然后可以直接删除trash/
目录。中英文、大小写切换
Shift 是否切换中英,切换时的行为等等,参考
default.yaml
中ascii_composer
下的详细注释。修改标点符号映射
默认反引号没有改成间隔号,有需要可以输入「点」和「间隔号」。
标点符号相关配置在
default.yaml
中定义,再在多个方案中引用。皮肤横向竖向排列
皮肤配置不通用,要参考各前端自己的配置方式。
小狼毫由
style/horizontal
属性决定:鼠须管的
horizontal
属性已经弃用,在squirrel.yaml
皮肤的选项中使用以下两个属性:style
的高。鼠须管效果展示:
自定义短语
自定义短语用 Tab 分割词汇、编码、权重。
custom_phrase.txt
中是我自己的习惯,仅供参考,这个每个人的习惯都不一样,可以换成自己的。可以新建一个文件,并在方案的
custom_phrase/user_dict:
下指定使用哪个文件。台湾繁体
默认 OpenCC 的选项
traditionalize/opencc_config: s2t.json
是香港繁体。台湾繁体有以下两种方式供参考,先修改为
s2tw.json
:(因为不知道什么原因,
s2tw.json
选项并没有真正转换为台湾繁体,所以又补了一个t2tw.json
)(librime 1.10 已修复,新版本不再需要折腾了。)
颜文字
没有加入颜文字,可参考 #920。
Linux (iBus & Fcitx & Fcitx5)系统无候选 / Lua 无法引入 / 雾凇拼音候选后出现拼音注释等
输入
rq
(双拼是date
),如若没有出现当前日期,则表示 Lua 没有成功加载,您就可能遇到上述问题。请确保你已经正确安装了 librime 包,并以插件或其他形式安装了其依赖包 librime-lua(部分发行版——特别是红帽系——需要手动安装);如果仍存在问题,或者你无法判断是否达成此条件,请:
fcitx-rimeAppImage 和 Flatpak 可以确保没有依赖问题。
请参考: #840
添加或修改 Lua
做好自己的 Lua 放在
lua/
文件夹内,使用新版 librime-lua 引入模块的方式,不用修改rime.lua
:比如想将自己修改后的
new_date_translator.lua
替换掉date_translator
:日志中的常见 WARNING
WARNING 日志仅为警告,一般可以忽视。ERROR 文件若有日志,则需要留神。
这是因为 melt_eng 和 radical_pinyin 引用了自身的节点,RIME build 时认为这可能会导致引用了一个未编译完成的文件,因而抛出警告。无视即可。
因为某些词典有重复的条目,build 时 RIME 认为这可能会造成编码和权重的覆写,因而抛出警告,无视即可。
⌨️双拼
双拼的自定义短语文件默认为
custom_phrase_double.txt
,需要手动创建。英文方案
melt_eng.schema.yaml
中有一些不通用的派生规则,默认启用的是全拼的。部件拆字方案
radical_pinyin.schema.yaml
的反查和辅码,有一些不通用的派生规则,默认启用的是全拼的。双拼是显示全拼编码还是双拼编码?比如小鹤双拼输入
zz
时,是显示zz
还是zou
,默认是转换为全拼编码。translator
下的preedit_format
属性会影响输入框和 Shift+回车 时的显示,删除这部分就不转换。双拼的补丁示例
除直接修改外,也可以打补丁,可以直接用 plum 自动打补丁,也可以手写,下面以小鹤双拼方案
double_pinyin_flypy.schema.yaml
为例。(补丁放到仓库里了 others/双拼补丁示例)
melt_eng.custom.yaml
修改英文派生规则:radical_pinyin.custom.yaml
修改反查及辅码派生规则:double_pinyin_flypy.custom.yaml
:全拼双拼混输
参考:https://dvel.me/posts/rime-full-pinyin-double-pinyin-mixed-input/
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