diff --git a/adapters/akka-http/src/main/scala/caliban/AkkaHttpAdapter.scala b/adapters/akka-http/src/main/scala/caliban/AkkaHttpAdapter.scala
index b8de22c165..11820ef6e2 100644
--- a/adapters/akka-http/src/main/scala/caliban/AkkaHttpAdapter.scala
+++ b/adapters/akka-http/src/main/scala/caliban/AkkaHttpAdapter.scala
@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ import sttp.capabilities.WebSockets
 import sttp.capabilities.akka.AkkaStreams
 import sttp.capabilities.akka.AkkaStreams.Pipe
 import sttp.model.StatusCode
+import sttp.monad.{ FutureMonad, MonadError }
 import sttp.tapir.Codec.JsonCodec
 import sttp.tapir.PublicEndpoint
 import sttp.tapir.model.ServerRequest
@@ -22,6 +23,8 @@ import zio.stream.ZStream
 import scala.concurrent.{ ExecutionContext, Future }
 
 class AkkaHttpAdapter private (private val options: AkkaHttpServerOptions)(implicit ec: ExecutionContext) {
+  private implicit val monadErrorFuture: MonadError[Future] = new FutureMonad
+
   private val akkaInterpreter = AkkaHttpServerInterpreter(options)(ec)
 
   def makeHttpService[R, E](
@@ -67,9 +70,7 @@ class AkkaHttpAdapter private (private val options: AkkaHttpServerOptions)(impli
    */
   def makeGraphiqlService(apiPath: String): Route =
     akkaInterpreter.toRoute(
-      HttpInterpreter
-        .makeGraphiqlEndpoint(apiPath)
-        .serverLogic[Future](Future.successful)
+      HttpInterpreter.makeGraphiqlEndpoint[Future](apiPath)
     )
 
   private implicit def streamConstructor(implicit
diff --git a/adapters/http4s/src/main/scala/caliban/Http4sAdapter.scala b/adapters/http4s/src/main/scala/caliban/Http4sAdapter.scala
index 9a1c6e682e..e595fc76e8 100644
--- a/adapters/http4s/src/main/scala/caliban/Http4sAdapter.scala
+++ b/adapters/http4s/src/main/scala/caliban/Http4sAdapter.scala
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ import sttp.capabilities.fs2.Fs2Streams
 import sttp.capabilities.zio.ZioStreams
 import sttp.tapir.Codec.JsonCodec
 import sttp.tapir.Endpoint
+import sttp.tapir.integ.cats.effect.CatsMonadError
 import sttp.tapir.server.ServerEndpoint
 import sttp.tapir.server.http4s.Http4sServerInterpreter
 import sttp.tapir.server.http4s.ztapir.ZHttp4sServerInterpreter
@@ -59,12 +60,12 @@ object Http4sAdapter {
    *
    * @see [[https://github.com/graphql/graphiql/tree/main/examples/graphiql-cdn]]
    */
-  def makeGraphiqlService[F[_]: Async](apiPath: String): HttpRoutes[F] =
+  def makeGraphiqlService[F[_]: Async](apiPath: String): HttpRoutes[F] = {
+    implicit val F: CatsMonadError[F] = new CatsMonadError[F]
     Http4sServerInterpreter().toRoutes(
-      HttpInterpreter
-        .makeGraphiqlEndpoint(apiPath)
-        .serverLogic[F](Async[F].pure)
+      HttpInterpreter.makeGraphiqlEndpoint[F](apiPath)
     )
+  }
 
   def makeWebSocketService[R, R1 <: R, E](
     builder: WebSocketBuilder2[RIO[R, *]],
diff --git a/adapters/pekko-http/src/main/scala/caliban/PekkoHttpAdapter.scala b/adapters/pekko-http/src/main/scala/caliban/PekkoHttpAdapter.scala
index ed4fb25845..519db6f828 100644
--- a/adapters/pekko-http/src/main/scala/caliban/PekkoHttpAdapter.scala
+++ b/adapters/pekko-http/src/main/scala/caliban/PekkoHttpAdapter.scala
@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ import sttp.capabilities.WebSockets
 import sttp.capabilities.pekko.PekkoStreams
 import sttp.capabilities.pekko.PekkoStreams.Pipe
 import sttp.model.StatusCode
+import sttp.monad.{ FutureMonad, MonadError }
 import sttp.tapir.Codec.JsonCodec
 import sttp.tapir.PublicEndpoint
 import sttp.tapir.model.ServerRequest
@@ -22,6 +23,8 @@ import zio.stream.ZStream
 import scala.concurrent.{ ExecutionContext, Future }
 
 class PekkoHttpAdapter private (val options: PekkoHttpServerOptions)(implicit ec: ExecutionContext) {
+  private implicit val monadErrorFuture: MonadError[Future] = new FutureMonad
+
   private val pekkoInterpreter = PekkoHttpServerInterpreter(options)(ec)
 
   def makeHttpService[R, E](
@@ -66,11 +69,7 @@ class PekkoHttpAdapter private (val options: PekkoHttpServerOptions)(implicit ec
    * @see [[https://github.com/graphql/graphiql/tree/main/examples/graphiql-cdn]]
    */
   def makeGraphiqlService(apiPath: String): Route =
-    pekkoInterpreter.toRoute(
-      HttpInterpreter
-        .makeGraphiqlEndpoint(apiPath)
-        .serverLogic[Future](Future.successful)
-    )
+    pekkoInterpreter.toRoute(HttpInterpreter.makeGraphiqlEndpoint[Future](apiPath))
 
   private implicit def streamConstructor(implicit
     runtime: Runtime[Any],
diff --git a/adapters/play/src/main/scala/caliban/PlayAdapter.scala b/adapters/play/src/main/scala/caliban/PlayAdapter.scala
index a99c9c3d8f..ac6d18ab8d 100644
--- a/adapters/play/src/main/scala/caliban/PlayAdapter.scala
+++ b/adapters/play/src/main/scala/caliban/PlayAdapter.scala
@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ import sttp.capabilities.WebSockets
 import sttp.capabilities.pekko.PekkoStreams
 import sttp.capabilities.pekko.PekkoStreams.Pipe
 import sttp.model.StatusCode
+import sttp.monad.FutureMonad
 import sttp.tapir.Codec.JsonCodec
 import sttp.tapir.PublicEndpoint
 import sttp.tapir.model.ServerRequest
@@ -44,12 +45,10 @@ class PlayAdapter private (private val options: Option[PlayServerOptions]) {
    *
    * @see [[https://github.com/graphql/graphiql/tree/main/examples/graphiql-cdn]]
    */
-  def makeGraphiqlService(apiPath: String)(implicit materializer: Materializer): Routes =
-    playInterpreter.toRoutes(
-      HttpInterpreter
-        .makeGraphiqlEndpoint(apiPath)
-        .serverLogic[Future](Future.successful)
-    )
+  def makeGraphiqlService(apiPath: String)(implicit materializer: Materializer): Routes = {
+    implicit val F: FutureMonad = new FutureMonad()(materializer.executionContext)
+    playInterpreter.toRoutes(HttpInterpreter.makeGraphiqlEndpoint[Future](apiPath))
+  }
 
   def makeWebSocketService[R, E](
     interpreter: WebSocketInterpreter[R, E]
diff --git a/interop/tapir/src/main/scala/caliban/interop/tapir/HttpInterpreter.scala b/interop/tapir/src/main/scala/caliban/interop/tapir/HttpInterpreter.scala
index 2d089076db..5ec84984da 100644
--- a/interop/tapir/src/main/scala/caliban/interop/tapir/HttpInterpreter.scala
+++ b/interop/tapir/src/main/scala/caliban/interop/tapir/HttpInterpreter.scala
@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ import caliban._
 import caliban.interop.tapir.TapirAdapter._
 import sttp.capabilities.Streams
 import sttp.model.{ headers => _, _ }
+import sttp.monad.MonadError
 import sttp.shared.Identity
 import sttp.tapir.Codec.JsonCodec
 import sttp.tapir._
@@ -222,16 +223,18 @@ object HttpInterpreter {
    *
    * @see [[https://github.com/graphql/graphiql/tree/main/examples/graphiql-cdn]]
    */
-  def makeGraphiqlEndpoint(apiPath: String): Endpoint[Unit, Right[Nothing, String], Nothing, String, Any] = {
+  def makeGraphiqlEndpoint[F[_]](
+    apiPath: String
+  )(implicit F: MonadError[F]): ServerEndpoint.Full[Unit, Unit, ServerRequest, Nothing, String, Any, F] = {
     val apiPath0 = apiPath.split("/").filter(_.nonEmpty).mkString("/", "/", "")
     infallibleEndpoint.get
-      .in(extractFromRequest(_.pathSegments))
+      .in(extractFromRequest(identity))
       .out(htmlBodyUtf8)
-      .mapIn { segments =>
-        val uiPath = segments.mkString("/", "/", "")
-        Right(HttpUtils.graphiqlHtml(apiPath = apiPath0, uiPath = uiPath))
-      }(
-        _.value.split("/").filter(_.nonEmpty).toList
-      )
+      .serverLogic[F] { req =>
+        val segments = req.pathSegments
+        val uiPath   = segments.mkString("/", "/", "")
+        val entity   = Right(HttpUtils.graphiqlHtml(apiPath = apiPath0, uiPath = uiPath))
+        F.unit(entity)
+      }
   }
 }