diff --git a/refurb/checks/builtin/no_ignored_dict_items.py b/refurb/checks/builtin/no_ignored_dict_items.py
index f711bca..a8577b9 100644
--- a/refurb/checks/builtin/no_ignored_dict_items.py
+++ b/refurb/checks/builtin/no_ignored_dict_items.py
@@ -14,9 +14,8 @@
 
 from refurb.checks.common import (
     check_for_loop_like,
-    get_mypy_type,
+    is_mapping,
     is_name_unused_in_contexts,
-    is_same_type,
     stringify,
 )
 from refurb.error import Error
@@ -75,7 +74,7 @@ def check_dict_items_call(
                 callee=MemberExpr(expr=dict_expr, name="items"),
                 args=[],
             ),
-        ) if is_same_type(get_mypy_type(dict_expr), dict):
+        ) if is_mapping(dict_expr):
             check_unused_key_or_value(key, value, contexts, errors, dict_expr)
 
 
diff --git a/refurb/checks/common.py b/refurb/checks/common.py
index eca01a9..b5c5666 100644
--- a/refurb/checks/common.py
+++ b/refurb/checks/common.py
@@ -721,3 +721,35 @@ def mypy_type_to_python_type(ty: Type | SymbolNode | None) -> type | None:
             return SIMPLE_TYPES.get(fullname)  # type: ignore
 
     return None  # pragma: no cover
+
+
+MAPPING_TYPES = (
+    dict,
+    "collections.ChainMap",
+    "collections.Counter",
+    "collections.OrderedDict",
+    "collections.UserDict",
+    "collections.abc.Mapping",
+    "collections.abc.MutableMapping",
+    "collections.defaultdict",
+    "typing.Mapping",
+    "typing.MutableMapping",
+)
+
+
+# TODO: support any Mapping subclass
+def is_mapping(expr: Expression) -> bool:
+    return is_mapping_type(get_mypy_type(expr))
+
+
+def is_mapping_type(ty: Type | SymbolNode | None) -> bool:
+    return is_same_type(ty, *MAPPING_TYPES)
+
+
+def is_sized(node: Expression) -> bool:
+    return is_sized_type(get_mypy_type(node))
+
+
+# TODO: support any Sized subclass
+def is_sized_type(ty: Type | SymbolNode | None) -> bool:
+    return is_mapping_type(ty) or is_same_type(ty, list, tuple, set, frozenset, str)
diff --git a/refurb/checks/readability/in_keys.py b/refurb/checks/readability/in_keys.py
index 812efbb..454a84e 100644
--- a/refurb/checks/readability/in_keys.py
+++ b/refurb/checks/readability/in_keys.py
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 
 from mypy.nodes import CallExpr, ComparisonExpr, MemberExpr
 
-from refurb.checks.common import get_mypy_type, is_same_type, stringify
+from refurb.checks.common import is_mapping, stringify
 from refurb.error import Error
 
 
@@ -47,7 +47,7 @@ def check(node: ComparisonExpr, errors: list[Error]) -> None:
                     args=[],
                 ) as expr,
             ],
-        ) if is_same_type(get_mypy_type(dict_expr), dict):
+        ) if is_mapping(dict_expr):
             dict_expr = stringify(dict_expr)  # type: ignore
 
             msg = f"Replace `{oper} {stringify(expr)}` with `{oper} {dict_expr}`"
diff --git a/refurb/checks/readability/no_len_cmp.py b/refurb/checks/readability/no_len_cmp.py
index 050fe1b..43cccce 100644
--- a/refurb/checks/readability/no_len_cmp.py
+++ b/refurb/checks/readability/no_len_cmp.py
@@ -7,7 +7,6 @@
     ConditionalExpr,
     DictExpr,
     DictionaryComprehension,
-    Expression,
     GeneratorExpr,
     IfStmt,
     IntExpr,
@@ -20,7 +19,7 @@
     WhileStmt,
 )
 
-from refurb.checks.common import get_mypy_type, is_same_type, stringify
+from refurb.checks.common import is_sized, stringify
 from refurb.error import Error
 from refurb.visitor import METHOD_NODE_MAPPINGS, TraverserVisitor
 
@@ -61,16 +60,9 @@ class ErrorInfo(Error):
     categories = ("iterable", "truthy")
 
 
-def is_builtin_container_like(node: Expression) -> bool:
-    return is_same_type(get_mypy_type(node), list, tuple, dict, set, frozenset, str)
-
-
 def is_len_call(node: CallExpr) -> bool:
     match node:
-        case CallExpr(
-            callee=NameExpr(fullname="builtins.len"),
-            args=[arg],
-        ) if is_builtin_container_like(arg):
+        case CallExpr(callee=NameExpr(fullname="builtins.len"), args=[arg]) if is_sized(arg):
             return True
 
     return False
@@ -130,7 +122,7 @@ def visit_comparison_expr(self, node: ComparisonExpr) -> None:
             case ComparisonExpr(
                 operators=["==" | "!=" as oper],
                 operands=[lhs, (ListExpr(items=[]) | DictExpr(items=[]))],
-            ) if is_builtin_container_like(lhs):
+            ) if is_sized(lhs):
                 old = stringify(node)
                 new = stringify(lhs)
 
diff --git a/refurb/checks/readability/use_dict_union.py b/refurb/checks/readability/use_dict_union.py
index 92e2d7a..e6be367 100644
--- a/refurb/checks/readability/use_dict_union.py
+++ b/refurb/checks/readability/use_dict_union.py
@@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
 from dataclasses import dataclass
 from itertools import groupby
 
-from mypy.nodes import ArgKind, CallExpr, DictExpr, Expression, RefExpr
+from mypy.nodes import ArgKind, CallExpr, DictExpr, RefExpr
 
-from refurb.checks.common import get_mypy_type, is_same_type, stringify
+from refurb.checks.common import is_mapping, stringify
 from refurb.error import Error
 from refurb.settings import Settings
 
@@ -38,20 +38,6 @@ def add_defaults(settings: dict[str, str]) -> dict[str, str]:
     categories = ("dict", "readability")
 
 
-MAPPING_TYPES = (
-    dict,
-    "collections.ChainMap",
-    "collections.Counter",
-    "collections.OrderedDict",
-    "collections.defaultdict",
-    "collections.UserDict",
-)
-
-
-def is_builtin_mapping(expr: Expression) -> bool:
-    return is_same_type(get_mypy_type(expr), *MAPPING_TYPES)
-
-
 def check(node: DictExpr | CallExpr, errors: list[Error], settings: Settings) -> None:
     if settings.get_python_version() < (3, 9):
         return  # pragma: no cover
@@ -83,7 +69,7 @@ def check(node: DictExpr | CallExpr, errors: list[Error], settings: Settings) ->
                     if is_star:
                         _, star_expr = pair
 
-                        if not is_builtin_mapping(star_expr):
+                        if not is_mapping(star_expr):
                             return
 
                         old.append(f"**{stringify(star_expr)}")
@@ -121,7 +107,7 @@ def check(node: DictExpr | CallExpr, errors: list[Error], settings: Settings) ->
                     return
 
                 if kind == ArgKind.ARG_STAR2:
-                    if not is_builtin_mapping(arg):
+                    if not is_mapping(arg):
                         return
 
                     stringified_arg = stringify(arg)
diff --git a/test/data/err_115.py b/test/data/err_115.py
index fa675b5..4b7dd09 100644
--- a/test/data/err_115.py
+++ b/test/data/err_115.py
@@ -83,6 +83,13 @@ class C:
 assert c.l == []
 
 
+from collections.abc import Mapping
+
+def mapping_check(m: Mapping[str, str]):
+    if len(m) == 0:
+        pass
+
+
 # these should not
 
 if len(nums) == 1: ...
diff --git a/test/data/err_115.txt b/test/data/err_115.txt
index 04e3ce6..c803e5c 100644
--- a/test/data/err_115.txt
+++ b/test/data/err_115.txt
@@ -38,3 +38,4 @@ test/data/err_115.py:73:8 [FURB115]: Replace `len(nums)` with `nums`
 test/data/err_115.py:74:8 [FURB115]: Replace `len(nums)` with `nums`
 test/data/err_115.py:80:8 [FURB115]: Replace `C().l == []` with `not C().l`
 test/data/err_115.py:83:8 [FURB115]: Replace `c.l == []` with `not c.l`
+test/data/err_115.py:89:8 [FURB115]: Replace `len(m) == 0` with `not m`
diff --git a/test/data/err_130.py b/test/data/err_130.py
index d2f7de2..4dbca0c 100644
--- a/test/data/err_130.py
+++ b/test/data/err_130.py
@@ -19,6 +19,13 @@ class C:
     pass
 
 
+from collections.abc import Mapping
+
+def mapping_check(m: Mapping[str, str]):
+    if x in m.keys():
+        pass
+
+
 # these should not
 
 if "key" in d:
diff --git a/test/data/err_130.txt b/test/data/err_130.txt
index 6df96df..7c6f1e7 100644
--- a/test/data/err_130.txt
+++ b/test/data/err_130.txt
@@ -2,3 +2,4 @@ test/data/err_130.py:5:13 [FURB130]: Replace `in d.keys()` with `in d`
 test/data/err_130.py:8:17 [FURB130]: Replace `not in d.keys()` with `not in d`
 test/data/err_130.py:12:9 [FURB130]: Replace `in d.keys()` with `in d`
 test/data/err_130.py:18:9 [FURB130]: Replace `in C().d.keys()` with `in C().d`
+test/data/err_130.py:25:13 [FURB130]: Replace `in m.keys()` with `in m`
diff --git a/test/data/err_135.py b/test/data/err_135.py
index bbe150f..8b69d0a 100644
--- a/test/data/err_135.py
+++ b/test/data/err_135.py
@@ -52,6 +52,13 @@ def f6():
     print(k, v)
 
 
+from collections.abc import Mapping
+
+def mapping_check(m: Mapping[str, str]):
+    for k, v in m.items():
+        pass
+
+
 # these should not
 
 def f7():
diff --git a/test/data/err_135.txt b/test/data/err_135.txt
index c54959c..6892416 100644
--- a/test/data/err_135.txt
+++ b/test/data/err_135.txt
@@ -12,3 +12,5 @@ test/data/err_135.py:39:15 [FURB135]: Value is unused, use `for k in c.d` instea
 test/data/err_135.py:40:12 [FURB135]: Key is unused, use `for v in c.d.values()` instead
 test/data/err_135.py:49:9 [FURB135]: Key is unused, use `for v in d.values()` instead
 test/data/err_135.py:49:12 [FURB135]: Value is unused, use `for k in d` instead
+test/data/err_135.py:58:9 [FURB135]: Key is unused, use `for v in m.values()` instead
+test/data/err_135.py:58:12 [FURB135]: Value is unused, use `for k in m` instead
diff --git a/test/data/err_173.py b/test/data/err_173.py
index 49ad3ea..24d9143 100644
--- a/test/data/err_173.py
+++ b/test/data/err_173.py
@@ -47,6 +47,15 @@ class Wrapper:
 
 _ = {**Wrapper().d, **x}
 
+from collections.abc import Mapping, MutableMapping
+
+
+def mapping_test(m: Mapping[str, str]):
+    _ = dict(**m)
+
+def mutable_mapping_test(m: MutableMapping[str, str]):
+    _ = dict(**m)
+
 
 # these should not
 
diff --git a/test/data/err_173.txt b/test/data/err_173.txt
index 45fde7c..8eb0e9b 100644
--- a/test/data/err_173.txt
+++ b/test/data/err_173.txt
@@ -22,3 +22,5 @@ test/data/err_173.py:41:5 [FURB173]: Replace `dict(**x, a=1, b=2)` with `x | {"a
 test/data/err_173.py:42:5 [FURB173]: Replace `dict(**x, **y, a=1, b=2)` with `x | y | {"a": 1, "b": 2}`
 test/data/err_173.py:43:5 [FURB173]: Replace `dict(**x, **{})` with `x | {}`
 test/data/err_173.py:48:5 [FURB173]: Replace `{**Wrapper().d, **x}` with `Wrapper().d | x`
+test/data/err_173.py:54:9 [FURB173]: Replace `dict(**m)` with `{**m}`
+test/data/err_173.py:57:9 [FURB173]: Replace `dict(**m)` with `{**m}`