2-ktp

Nomor Induk Kartu Tanda Penduduk (NIK KTP)

General Contexts

• Last Reference Update:
  24th May 2019 (by PP Nomor 40 Tahun 2019).
• Known keywords:
  NIK, KTP, NIK KTP, Govt-issued ID.
• Issuer:
  Kementrian Dalam Negri (Kemendagri)
  Ministry of Home Affairs

Standard

NIK are a 16-digit number that doesn't have any separator. Those number consists with following components:

• First 6 digits are called as kode wilayah (Regional Codes).
  This notes where the ID issued from. The standard of this code can be checked on 01-regional-codes.

• Next 6 digits are date of birth with date of month section also notes the sex of the ID holder.
  DoB Format are: DDMMYY with following details:

  • DD is the date of month from the birth date, and add 40 if the holder's sex is female.
    i.e Killua's birth date is 7th July 1987, the DoB section of the NIK will be 070787. Mariya's birth date is 25th September 1988, so the DoB section will be 650988 (25 + 40 = 65).
  • MM is the month of the birth date, padded with zero for month before October.
    i.e 03 for March, 01 for January, 10 for October, etc.
  • YY is the last 2 digits of birth year.
    i.e 1998 = 98; 2044 = 44.

• Next 4 digits are actual unique identifier for each holder, consisting of 4 digits of number.

NIK number cannot be updated or changed if the data being updated or the holder moves to another region¹.

Known Exceptions/Bugs/Etc

Anomalies: 15 Digits Instead of The Standard 16 Digits

There's known 15 digit format generated from older SIAK (short for Sistem Informasi Administrasi Kependudukan, translated as Information System for Citizen Administration). As Indonesian Goverment tries to migrate to eKTP (from KTP), this migration will invalidate the older 15 digits NIK.

Fix:
Holder may request the NIK update by contacting holder's local Dinas Kependudukan dan Sipil (Citizenship and Civil Service).

References:

• https://www.republika.co.id/berita/lpa7nt/september-785-ribu-warga-tangsel-dapat-nik-baru
• https://jateng.tribunnews.com/2016/11/14/nomor-kk-standarnya-16-digit-bagaimana-jika-ditemukan-hanya-10-angka-ini-fakta-di-dps-salatiga
• https://radartulungagung.jawapos.com/berita-daerah/trenggalek/13/09/2018/awas-nik-tak-valid

Current Living Standard

• Peraturan Pemerintah (PP) tentang Pelaksanaan Undang-undang Nomor 23 Tahun 2006 tentang Administrasi Kependudukan Sebagaimana Telah Diubah dengan Undang-undang Nomor 24 Tahun 2013 tentang Perubahan atas Undang-undang Nomor 23 Tahun 2006 tentang Administrasi Kependudukan
  References:
  • Peraturan.go.id Link:
    https://peraturan.go.id/peraturan/view.html?id=c2c53bc5111538f6ac554a649d3c5027
    (Wayback Machine)
  • BPK (Audit Board of the Republic of Indonesia) link:
    https://peraturan.bpk.go.id/Home/Details/108801/pp-no-40-tahun-2019
    (Wayback Machine)
  • Repo Archive:
    PP Nomor 40 Tahun 2019

Old Standard(s)

• Peraturan Pemerintah (PP) tentang Perubahan Atas Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 37 Tahun 2007 Tentang Pelaksanaan Undang Undang Nomor 23 Tahun 2006 Tentang Administrasi Kependudukan
  References:

  • Peraturan.go.id Link:
    https://peraturan.go.id/peraturan/view.html?id=11e44c4f71705be0a034313232313231 (Wayback Machine)
  • BPK (Audit Board of the Republic of Indonesia) link:
    https://peraturan.bpk.go.id/Home/Details/5317/pp-no-102-tahun-2012
    (Wayback Machine Link)
  • Repo Archive:
    PP Nomor 102 Tahun 2012

• Peraturan Pemerintah (PP) tentang Pelaksanaan Undang Undang Nomor 23 Tahun 2006 Tentang Administrasi Kependudukan
  References:

  • Peraturan.go.id Link:
    https://peraturan.go.id/peraturan/view.html?id=11e44c4f066ca940aa6e313231383232 (Wayback Machine)
  • BPK (Audit Board of the Republic of Indonesia) link:
    https://peraturan.bpk.go.id/Home/Details/4759/pp-no-37-tahun-2007
    (Wayback Machine Link)
  • Repo Archive:
    PP 37 Tahun 2007

Footnotes

1. https://dukcapil.kemendagri.go.id/berita/baca/580/dirjen-dukcapil-jelaskan-beda-fungsi-nik-dan-nomor-kk ↩