diff --git a/src/asciidocEngine.ts b/src/asciidocEngine.ts
index d4fb402a..fb6a8ad4 100644
--- a/src/asciidocEngine.ts
+++ b/src/asciidocEngine.ts
@@ -24,21 +24,12 @@ export type AsciidoctorBuiltInBackends = 'html5' | 'docbook5'
 const previewConfigurationManager = new AsciidocPreviewConfigurationManager()
 
 export class AsciidocEngine {
-  private stylesdir: string
-
   constructor (
     readonly contributionProvider: AsciidocContributionProvider,
     readonly asciidoctorConfigProvider: AsciidoctorConfigProvider,
     readonly asciidoctorExtensionsProvider: AsciidoctorExtensionsProvider,
     readonly asciidoctorDiagnosticProvider: AsciidoctorDiagnosticProvider
   ) {
-    // Asciidoctor.js in the browser environment works with URIs however for desktop clients
-    // the "stylesdir" attribute is expected to look like a file system path (especially on Windows)
-    if ('browser' in process && (process as any).browser === true) {
-      this.stylesdir = vscode.Uri.joinPath(contributionProvider.extensionUri, 'media').toString()
-    } else {
-      this.stylesdir = vscode.Uri.joinPath(contributionProvider.extensionUri, 'media').fsPath
-    }
   }
 
   // Export
@@ -59,7 +50,7 @@ export class AsciidocEngine {
     await this.asciidoctorConfigProvider.activate(registry, textDocumentUri)
     asciidoctorProcessor.restoreBuiltInSyntaxHighlighter()
 
-    const baseDir = AsciidocTextDocument.fromTextDocument(textDocument).getBaseDir()
+    const baseDir = AsciidocTextDocument.fromTextDocument(textDocument).baseDir
     const options: { [key: string]: any } = {
       attributes: {
         'env-vscode': '',
@@ -92,10 +83,16 @@ export class AsciidocEngine {
     context: vscode.ExtensionContext,
     editor: WebviewResourceProvider,
     line?: number
-  ): Promise<{html: string, document?: Asciidoctor.Document}> {
+  ): Promise<{ html: string, document?: Asciidoctor.Document }> {
     const textDocument = await vscode.workspace.openTextDocument(documentUri)
-    const { html, document } = await this.convertFromTextDocument(textDocument, context, editor, line)
-    return { html, document }
+    const {
+      html,
+      document,
+    } = await this.convertFromTextDocument(textDocument, context, editor, line)
+    return {
+      html,
+      document,
+    }
   }
 
   public async convertFromTextDocument (
@@ -112,7 +109,10 @@ export class AsciidocEngine {
     // load the Asciidoc header only to get kroki-server-url attribute
     const text = textDocument.getText()
     const attributes = AsciidoctorAttributesConfig.getPreviewAttributes()
-    const document = processor.load(text, { attributes, header_only: true })
+    const document = processor.load(text, {
+      attributes,
+      header_only: true,
+    })
     const isRougeSourceHighlighterEnabled = document.isAttribute('source-highlighter', 'rouge')
     if (isRougeSourceHighlighterEnabled) {
       // Force the source highlighter to Highlight.js (since Rouge is not supported)
@@ -150,8 +150,7 @@ export class AsciidocEngine {
         cursor,
         antoraDocumentContext.getContentCatalog(),
         antoraConfig
-      )
-      ))
+      )))
     }
     if (context && editor) {
       highlightjsAdapter.register(asciidoctorProcessor.highlightjsBuiltInSyntaxHighlighter, context, editor)
@@ -160,12 +159,26 @@ export class AsciidocEngine {
     }
     const antoraSupport = AntoraSupportManager.getInstance(context.workspaceState)
     const antoraAttributes = await antoraSupport.getAttributes(textDocumentUri)
-    const baseDir = AsciidocTextDocument.fromTextDocument(textDocument).getBaseDir()
+    const asciidocTextDocument = AsciidocTextDocument.fromTextDocument(textDocument)
+    const baseDir = asciidocTextDocument.baseDir
+    const documentDirectory = asciidocTextDocument.dirName
+    const documentBasename = asciidocTextDocument.fileName
+    const documentExtensionName = asciidocTextDocument.extensionName
+    const documentFilePath = asciidocTextDocument.filePath
     const templateDirs = this.getTemplateDirs()
     const options: { [key: string]: any } = {
       attributes: {
         ...attributes,
         ...antoraAttributes,
+        // The following attributes are "intrinsic attributes" but they are not set when the input is a string
+        // like we are doing, in that case it is expected that the attributes are set here for the API:
+        // https://docs.asciidoctor.org/asciidoc/latest/attributes/document-attributes-ref/#intrinsic-attributes
+        // this can be set since safe mode is 'UNSAFE'
+        ...(documentDirectory && { docdir: documentDirectory }),
+        ...(documentFilePath && { docfile: documentFilePath }),
+        ...(documentBasename && { docname: documentBasename }),
+        docfilesuffix: documentExtensionName,
+        filetype: asciidoctorWebViewConverter.outfilesuffix.substring(1), // remove the leading '.'
         '!data-uri': '', // disable data-uri since Asciidoctor.js is unable to read files from a VS Code workspace.
       },
       backend: 'webview-html5',
diff --git a/src/asciidocLoader.ts b/src/asciidocLoader.ts
index 8b46442f..76de3284 100644
--- a/src/asciidocLoader.ts
+++ b/src/asciidocLoader.ts
@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ export class AsciidocLoader {
       memoryLogger,
       registry,
     } = await this.prepare(textDocument)
-    const baseDir = AsciidocTextDocument.fromTextDocument(textDocument).getBaseDir()
+    const baseDir = AsciidocTextDocument.fromTextDocument(textDocument).baseDir
     const attributes = AsciidoctorAttributesConfig.getPreviewAttributes()
     const doc = this.processor.load(textDocument.getText(), this.getOptions(attributes, registry, baseDir))
     this.asciidoctorDiagnosticProvider.reportErrors(memoryLogger, textDocument)
@@ -94,7 +94,7 @@ export class AsciidocIncludeItemsLoader extends AsciidocLoader {
       registry,
     } = await this.prepare(textDocument)
     this.asciidoctorIncludeItemsProvider.activate(registry)
-    const baseDir = AsciidocTextDocument.fromTextDocument(textDocument).getBaseDir()
+    const baseDir = AsciidocTextDocument.fromTextDocument(textDocument).baseDir
     const attributes = AsciidoctorAttributesConfig.getPreviewAttributes()
     this.asciidoctorIncludeItemsProvider.reset()
     this.processor.load(textDocument.getText(), this.getOptions(attributes, registry, baseDir))
diff --git a/src/asciidocTextDocument.ts b/src/asciidocTextDocument.ts
index e5c967f7..118a879f 100644
--- a/src/asciidocTextDocument.ts
+++ b/src/asciidocTextDocument.ts
@@ -7,31 +7,77 @@ interface DocumentWithUri {
 }
 
 export class AsciidocTextDocument {
-  private uri: Uri
+  public baseDir: string | undefined
+  public dir: string | undefined
+  public dirName: string | undefined
+  public extensionName: string
+  public fileName: string | undefined
+  public filePath: string | undefined
 
-  private constructor () {
+  private constructor (private uri: Uri) {
+    this.baseDir = AsciidocTextDocument.getBaseDir(uri)
+    this.dirName = AsciidocTextDocument.getDirName(uri)
+    this.extensionName = AsciidocTextDocument.getExtensionName(uri)
+    this.fileName = AsciidocTextDocument.getFileName(uri)
+    this.filePath = AsciidocTextDocument.getFilePath(uri)
   }
 
   public static fromTextDocument (textDocument: DocumentWithUri): AsciidocTextDocument {
-    const asciidocTextDocument = new AsciidocTextDocument()
-    asciidocTextDocument.uri = textDocument.uri
-    return asciidocTextDocument
+    return new AsciidocTextDocument(textDocument.uri)
   }
 
   /**
    * Get the base directory.
    * @private
    */
-  public getBaseDir (): string | undefined {
+  private static getBaseDir (uri: Uri): string | undefined {
     const useWorkspaceAsBaseDir = vscode.workspace.getConfiguration('asciidoc', null).get('useWorkspaceRootAsBaseDirectory')
     if (useWorkspaceAsBaseDir) {
-      const workspaceFolder = getWorkspaceFolder(this.uri)
+      const workspaceFolder = getWorkspaceFolder(uri)
       if (workspaceFolder) {
         return workspaceFolder.uri.fsPath
       }
     }
+    return AsciidocTextDocument.getDirName(uri)
+  }
+
+  private static getDirName (uri: Uri): string | undefined {
     return 'browser' in process && (process as any).browser === true
       ? undefined
-      : path.dirname(path.resolve(this.uri.fsPath))
+      : path.dirname(path.resolve(uri.fsPath))
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Return the extension name of the file without the '.'.
+   * @param uri
+   * @private
+   */
+  private static getExtensionName (uri: Uri): string {
+    const textDocumentExt = path.extname(uri.path)
+    return textDocumentExt.startsWith('.') ? textDocumentExt.substring(1) : ''
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Return the file name without the file extension.
+   * @param uri
+   * @private
+   */
+  public static getFileName (uri: Uri): string | undefined {
+    if ('browser' in process && (process as any).browser === true) {
+      return undefined
+    }
+    return path.parse(uri.fsPath).name
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Return the filesystem path of the URI.
+   * @param uri
+   * @private
+   */
+  public static getFilePath (uri: Uri): string | undefined {
+    if ('browser' in process && (process as any).browser === true) {
+      return undefined
+    }
+    return uri.fsPath
   }
 }
diff --git a/src/commands/exportAsPDF.ts b/src/commands/exportAsPDF.ts
index 7c6e1b23..b51b8321 100644
--- a/src/commands/exportAsPDF.ts
+++ b/src/commands/exportAsPDF.ts
@@ -6,7 +6,6 @@ import { exec, spawn, SpawnOptions } from 'child_process'
 import { uuidv4 } from 'uuid'
 import { AsciidocEngine } from '../asciidocEngine'
 import { Command } from '../commandManager'
-import { Logger } from '../logger'
 import { Asciidoctor } from '@asciidoctor/core'
 import { AsciidocTextDocument } from '../asciidocTextDocument'
 import { getAsciidoctorConfigContent } from '../features/asciidoctorConfig'
@@ -16,7 +15,7 @@ export class ExportAsPDF implements Command {
   public readonly id = 'asciidoc.exportAsPDF'
   private readonly exportAsPdfStatusBarItem = vscode.window.createStatusBarItem(vscode.StatusBarAlignment.Right, 100)
 
-  constructor (private readonly engine: AsciidocEngine, private readonly context: vscode.ExtensionContext, private readonly logger: Logger) {
+  constructor (private readonly engine: AsciidocEngine, private readonly context: vscode.ExtensionContext) {
   }
 
   public async execute () {
@@ -31,11 +30,9 @@ export class ExportAsPDF implements Command {
       await vscode.window.showWarningMessage('Unable to get the workspace folder, aborting.')
       return
     }
-    const workspacePath = workspaceFolder.uri.fsPath
-    const docNameWithoutExtension = path.parse(doc.uri.fsPath).name
-
-    const baseDirectory = AsciidocTextDocument.fromTextDocument(doc).getBaseDir()
-    const pdfFilename = vscode.Uri.file(path.join(baseDirectory, docNameWithoutExtension + '.pdf'))
+    const asciidocTextDocument = AsciidocTextDocument.fromTextDocument(doc)
+    const baseDirectory = asciidocTextDocument.baseDir
+    const pdfFilename = vscode.Uri.file(path.join(baseDirectory, asciidocTextDocument.fileName + '.pdf'))
 
     const asciidocPdfConfig = vscode.workspace.getConfiguration('asciidoc.pdf')
     const pdfOutputUri = await vscode.window.showSaveDialog({ defaultUri: pdfFilename })
@@ -51,9 +48,9 @@ export class ExportAsPDF implements Command {
       text = `${asciidoctorConfigContent}
 ${text}`
     }
-
-    const pdfEnfine = asciidocPdfConfig.get('engine')
-    if (pdfEnfine === 'asciidoctor-pdf') {
+    const workspacePath = workspaceFolder.uri.fsPath
+    const pdfEngine = asciidocPdfConfig.get('engine')
+    if (pdfEngine === 'asciidoctor-pdf') {
       const asciidoctorPdfCommand = await this.resolveAsciidoctorPdfCommand(asciidocPdfConfig, workspacePath)
       if (asciidoctorPdfCommand === undefined) {
         return
@@ -84,7 +81,7 @@ ${text}`
       } finally {
         this.exportAsPdfStatusBarItem.hide()
       }
-    } else if (pdfEnfine === 'wkhtmltopdf') {
+    } else if (pdfEngine === 'wkhtmltopdf') {
       let wkhtmltopdfCommandPath = asciidocPdfConfig.get('wkhtmltopdfCommandPath', '')
       if (wkhtmltopdfCommandPath === '') {
         wkhtmltopdfCommandPath = `wkhtmltopdf${process.platform === 'win32' ? '.exe' : ''}`
diff --git a/src/extension.ts b/src/extension.ts
index 3335120b..23837252 100644
--- a/src/extension.ts
+++ b/src/extension.ts
@@ -95,7 +95,7 @@ export async function activate (context: vscode.ExtensionContext) {
   commandManager.register(new commands.ShowPreviewSecuritySelectorCommand(previewSecuritySelector, previewManager))
   commandManager.register(new commands.ShowAsciidoctorExtensionsTrustModeSelectorCommand(asciidoctorExtensionsTrustModeSelector))
   commandManager.register(new commands.OpenDocumentLinkCommand(asciidocLoader))
-  commandManager.register(new commands.ExportAsPDF(asciidocEngine, context, logger))
+  commandManager.register(new commands.ExportAsPDF(asciidocEngine, context))
   commandManager.register(new commands.PasteImage(asciidocLoader))
   commandManager.register(new commands.ToggleLockCommand(previewManager))
   commandManager.register(new commands.ShowPreviewCommand(previewManager))
diff --git a/src/test/asciidoctorWebViewConverter.test.ts b/src/test/asciidoctorWebViewConverter.test.ts
index da6c07fb..158ef526 100644
--- a/src/test/asciidoctorWebViewConverter.test.ts
+++ b/src/test/asciidoctorWebViewConverter.test.ts
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 import vscode from 'vscode'
+import path from 'path'
 import { AsciidoctorWebViewConverter } from '../asciidoctorWebViewConverter'
 import { WebviewResourceProvider } from '../util/resources'
 import { AsciidocPreviewConfigurationManager } from '../features/previewConfig'
@@ -36,6 +37,30 @@ function createAntoraDocumentContextStub (resourcePath: string | undefined) {
   return antoraDocumentContextStub
 }
 
+function createConverterOptions (converter: AsciidoctorWebViewConverter, fileName: string) {
+  // treat the file as the source file for conversion to handle xref correctly between documents
+  // review src/asciidocEngin.ts for more information
+  const intrinsicAttr = {
+    docdir: path.dirname(fileName),
+    docfile: fileName,
+    docfilesuffix: path.extname(fileName).substring(1),
+    docname: path.basename(fileName, path.extname(fileName)),
+    filetype: converter.outfilesuffix.substring(1),
+  }
+
+  return {
+    converter,
+    attributes: {
+      ...intrinsicAttr,
+
+      // required for navigation between source files in preview
+      // see: https://docs.asciidoctor.org/asciidoc/latest/macros/inter-document-xref/#navigating-between-source-files
+      relfilesuffix: '.adoc',
+    },
+    safe: 'unsafe', // needed so that we can actually perform includes, enabling xref tests
+  }
+}
+
 async function testAsciidoctorWebViewConverter (
   input: string,
   antoraDocumentContext: AntoraDocumentContext | undefined,
@@ -55,12 +80,7 @@ async function testAsciidoctorWebViewConverter (
     undefined
   )
 
-  const html = processor.convert(input, {
-    converter: asciidoctorWebViewConverter,
-    // required for navigation between source files in preview
-    // see: https://docs.asciidoctor.org/asciidoc/latest/macros/inter-document-xref/#navigating-between-source-files
-    attributes: { relfilesuffix: '.adoc' },
-  })
+  const html = processor.convert(input, createConverterOptions(asciidoctorWebViewConverter, file.fileName))
   assert.strictEqual(html, expected)
 }
 
@@ -82,7 +102,10 @@ async function testAsciidoctorWebViewConverterStandalone (
     antoraDocumentContext,
     undefined
   )
-  const html = processor.convert(input, { converter: asciidoctorWebViewConverter, standalone: true })
+  const html = processor.convert(input, {
+    ...createConverterOptions(asciidoctorWebViewConverter, file.fileName),
+    standalone: true,
+  })
   html.includes(expected)
 }
 
@@ -102,6 +125,31 @@ link:help.adoc[]
     createdFiles.push(await createDirectory('docs'))
     await createFile('', 'docs', 'modules', 'ROOT', 'pages', 'dummy.adoc') // virtual file
     createdFiles.push(asciidocFile)
+
+    // these help with testing xref cross documents
+    createdFiles.push(await createFile(`= Parent document
+
+Some text
+
+[#anchor]
+== Link to here
+
+Please scroll me into position
+
+include::docB.adoc[]`, 'docA.adoc'))
+    createdFiles.push(await createFile(`= Child document
+
+[#other_anchor]
+== Other link to here
+
+Other text
+
+I want to link to xref:docA.adoc#anchor[]`, 'docB.adoc'))
+    createdFiles.push(await createFile(`= Child document
+
+third text
+
+I want to link to xref:docB.adoc#other_anchor[]`, 'docC.adoc'))
   })
   suiteTeardown(async () => {
     await removeFiles(createdFiles)
@@ -153,6 +201,42 @@ link:help.adoc[]
 </div>`,
     },
     // xref
+    {
+      title: 'Should resolve "xref:" macro from included document referencing the source document',
+      filePath: ['docA.adoc'],
+      input: `= Parent document
+
+Some text
+
+[#anchor]
+== Link to here
+
+Please scroll me into position
+
+include::docB.adoc[]`,
+      antoraDocumentContext: undefined, // Antora not enabled
+      expected: '<a href="#anchor" data-href="#anchor">Link to here</a>',
+      standalone: true,
+    },
+    {
+      title: 'Should resolve "xref:" macro from included document referencing a separate included document',
+      filePath: ['docA.adoc'],
+      input: `= Parent document
+
+Some text
+
+[#anchor]
+== Link to here
+
+Please scroll me into position
+
+include::docB.adoc[]
+
+include::docC.adoc[]`,
+      antoraDocumentContext: undefined, // Antora not enabled
+      expected: '<a href="#other_anchor" data-href="#other_anchor">Other link to here</a>',
+      standalone: true,
+    },
     {
       title: 'Should resolve "xref:" macro to document',
       filePath: ['asciidoctorWebViewConverterTest.adoc'],