diff --git a/explorer/explorer.go b/explorer/explorer.go
index 22da69ba..bd703458 100644
--- a/explorer/explorer.go
+++ b/explorer/explorer.go
@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ type Store interface {
 	Block(id types.BlockID) (Block, error)
 	BestTip(height uint64) (types.ChainIndex, error)
 	Transactions(ids []types.TransactionID) ([]Transaction, error)
+	TransactionAddresses(id types.TransactionID, limit, offset uint64) ([]types.Address, error)
 	UnspentSiacoinOutputs(address types.Address, limit, offset uint64) ([]SiacoinOutput, error)
 	UnspentSiafundOutputs(address types.Address, limit, offset uint64) ([]SiafundOutput, error)
 	Balance(address types.Address) (sc types.Currency, immatureSC types.Currency, sf uint64, err error)
@@ -57,6 +58,11 @@ func (e *Explorer) Transactions(ids []types.TransactionID) ([]Transaction, error
 	return e.s.Transactions(ids)
 }
 
+// TransactionAddresses returns the addresses in the transaction.
+func (e *Explorer) TransactionAddresses(id types.TransactionID, limit, offset uint64) (results []types.Address, err error) {
+	return e.s.TransactionAddresses(id, limit, offset)
+}
+
 // UnspentSiacoinOutputs returns the unspent siacoin outputs owned by the
 // specified address.
 func (e *Explorer) UnspentSiacoinOutputs(address types.Address, limit, offset uint64) ([]SiacoinOutput, error) {
diff --git a/persist/sqlite/consensus.go b/persist/sqlite/consensus.go
index a4d358be..89d0d05b 100644
--- a/persist/sqlite/consensus.go
+++ b/persist/sqlite/consensus.go
@@ -36,6 +36,53 @@ func (s *Store) addMinerPayouts(dbTxn txn, bid types.BlockID, height uint64, sco
 	return nil
 }
 
+func (s *Store) addTransactionAddresses(dbTxn txn, id int64, txn types.Transaction) error {
+	m := make(map[types.Address]struct{})
+	for _, sci := range txn.SiacoinInputs {
+		m[sci.UnlockConditions.UnlockHash()] = struct{}{}
+	}
+	for _, sco := range txn.SiacoinOutputs {
+		m[sco.Address] = struct{}{}
+	}
+	for _, sfi := range txn.SiafundInputs {
+		m[sfi.UnlockConditions.UnlockHash()] = struct{}{}
+	}
+	for _, sfo := range txn.SiafundOutputs {
+		m[sfo.Address] = struct{}{}
+	}
+	for _, fc := range txn.FileContracts {
+		for _, vpo := range fc.ValidProofOutputs {
+			m[vpo.Address] = struct{}{}
+		}
+		for _, mpo := range fc.MissedProofOutputs {
+			m[mpo.Address] = struct{}{}
+		}
+		m[types.Address(fc.UnlockHash)] = struct{}{}
+	}
+	for _, fcr := range txn.FileContractRevisions {
+		for _, vpo := range fcr.FileContract.ValidProofOutputs {
+			m[vpo.Address] = struct{}{}
+		}
+		for _, mpo := range fcr.FileContract.MissedProofOutputs {
+			m[mpo.Address] = struct{}{}
+		}
+		m[fcr.UnlockConditions.UnlockHash()] = struct{}{}
+	}
+
+	stmt, err := dbTxn.Prepare(`INSERT INTO transaction_addresses(transaction_id, address) VALUES (?, ?);`)
+	if err != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("addTransactionAddresses: failed to prepare statement: %w", err)
+	}
+	defer stmt.Close()
+
+	for addr := range m {
+		if _, err := stmt.Exec(id, dbEncode(addr)); err != nil {
+			return fmt.Errorf("addTransactionAddresses: failed to execute statement: %w", err)
+		}
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
 func (s *Store) addArbitraryData(dbTxn txn, id int64, txn types.Transaction) error {
 	stmt, err := dbTxn.Prepare(`INSERT INTO transaction_arbitrary_data(transaction_id, transaction_order, data) VALUES (?, ?, ?)`)
 	if err != nil {
@@ -235,6 +282,8 @@ func (s *Store) addTransactions(dbTxn txn, bid types.BlockID, txns []types.Trans
 
 		if _, err := blockTransactionsStmt.Exec(dbEncode(bid), txnID, i); err != nil {
 			return fmt.Errorf("failed to insert into block_transactions: %w", err)
+		} else if err := s.addTransactionAddresses(dbTxn, txnID, txn); err != nil {
+			return fmt.Errorf("failed to add transaction addresses: %w", err)
 		} else if err := s.addArbitraryData(dbTxn, txnID, txn); err != nil {
 			return fmt.Errorf("failed to add arbitrary data: %w", err)
 		} else if err := s.addSiacoinInputs(dbTxn, txnID, txn); err != nil {
diff --git a/persist/sqlite/consensus_test.go b/persist/sqlite/consensus_test.go
index 5311f479..44cc17a8 100644
--- a/persist/sqlite/consensus_test.go
+++ b/persist/sqlite/consensus_test.go
@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ package sqlite_test
 import (
 	"path/filepath"
 	"reflect"
+	"sort"
 	"testing"
 
 	"go.sia.tech/core/consensus"
@@ -516,6 +517,30 @@ func TestSendTransactions(t *testing.T) {
 				}
 			}
 		}
+
+		{
+			expected := []types.Address{addr1, addr2, addr3}
+			addresses, err := db.TransactionAddresses(parentTxn.ID(), 3, 0)
+			if err != nil {
+				t.Fatal(err)
+			}
+			if len(expected) != len(addresses) {
+				t.Fatalf("expected %d addresses, got %d", len(expected), len(addresses))
+			}
+
+			sort.Slice(expected, func(i, j int) bool {
+				return expected[i][0] > expected[j][0]
+			})
+			sort.Slice(addresses, func(i, j int) bool {
+				return addresses[i][0] > addresses[j][0]
+			})
+
+			for i := range expected {
+				if expected[i] != addresses[i] {
+					t.Fatalf("expect address %v, got %v", expected[i], addresses[i])
+				}
+			}
+		}
 	}
 }
 
diff --git a/persist/sqlite/init.sql b/persist/sqlite/init.sql
index d253cd3c..0488066d 100644
--- a/persist/sqlite/init.sql
+++ b/persist/sqlite/init.sql
@@ -128,6 +128,14 @@ CREATE TABLE block_transactions (
 
 CREATE INDEX block_transactions_block_id_index ON block_transactions(block_id);
 
+CREATE TABLE transaction_addresses (
+        transaction_id INTEGER REFERENCES transactions(id) ON DELETE CASCADE NOT NULL,
+        address BLOB NOT NULL,
+        UNIQUE(transaction_id, address)
+);
+
+CREATE INDEX transaction_addresses_transaction_id_index ON transaction_addresses(transaction_id);
+
 CREATE TABLE transaction_arbitrary_data (
         transaction_id INTEGER REFERENCES transactions(id) ON DELETE CASCADE NOT NULL,
         transaction_order INTEGER NOT NULL,
diff --git a/persist/sqlite/transactions.go b/persist/sqlite/transactions.go
index 9b630857..e1cc2a10 100644
--- a/persist/sqlite/transactions.go
+++ b/persist/sqlite/transactions.go
@@ -425,3 +425,36 @@ func (s *Store) Transactions(ids []types.TransactionID) (results []explorer.Tran
 	})
 	return
 }
+
+// TransactionAddresses implements explorer.Store.
+func (s *Store) TransactionAddresses(id types.TransactionID, limit, offset uint64) (results []types.Address, err error) {
+	err = s.transaction(func(tx txn) error {
+		dbIDs, err := transactionDatabaseIDs(tx, []types.TransactionID{id})
+		if err != nil {
+			return fmt.Errorf("failed to get transaction IDs: %w", err)
+		} else if len(dbIDs) == 0 {
+			return errors.New("no such transaction")
+		}
+
+		query := `SELECT address
+FROM transaction_addresses
+WHERE transaction_id = ?
+LIMIT ? OFFSET ?
+`
+		rows, err := tx.Query(query, dbIDs[0], limit, offset)
+		if err != nil {
+			return fmt.Errorf("failed to get addresses: %w", err)
+		}
+
+		for rows.Next() {
+			var addr types.Address
+			if err := rows.Scan(dbDecode(&addr)); err != nil {
+				return fmt.Errorf("failed to scan address: %w", err)
+			}
+			results = append(results, addr)
+		}
+
+		return nil
+	})
+	return
+}