diff --git a/vscode/package.json b/vscode/package.json
index 368d434dd..5a78d76e9 100644
--- a/vscode/package.json
+++ b/vscode/package.json
@@ -478,6 +478,21 @@
           "description": "[EXPERIMENTAL] Uses server launcher for gracefully handling missing dependencies.",
           "type": "boolean",
           "default": false
+        },
+        "rubyLsp.featureFlags": {
+          "description": "Allows opting in or out of feature flags",
+          "type": "object",
+          "properties": {
+            "all": {
+              "description": "Opt-into all available feature flags",
+              "type": "boolean"
+            },
+            "tapiocaAddon": {
+              "description": "Opt-in/out of the Tapioca add-on",
+              "type": "boolean"
+            }
+          },
+          "default": {}
         }
       }
     },
diff --git a/vscode/src/common.ts b/vscode/src/common.ts
index 08d2e7b4f..61787bb06 100644
--- a/vscode/src/common.ts
+++ b/vscode/src/common.ts
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 import { exec } from "child_process";
+import { createHash } from "crypto";
 import { promisify } from "util";
 
 import * as vscode from "vscode";
@@ -74,6 +75,15 @@ export const LOG_CHANNEL = vscode.window.createOutputChannel(LSP_NAME, {
 });
 export const SUPPORTED_LANGUAGE_IDS = ["ruby", "erb"];
 
+// A list of feature flags where the key is the name and the value is the rollout percentage.
+//
+// Note: names added here should also be added to the `rubyLsp.optedOutFeatureFlags` enum in the `package.json` file
+export const FEATURE_FLAGS = {
+  tapiocaAddon: 0.0,
+};
+
+type FeatureFlagConfigurationKey = keyof typeof FEATURE_FLAGS | "all";
+
 // Creates a debounced version of a function with the specified delay. If the function is invoked before the delay runs
 // out, then the previous invocation of the function gets cancelled and a new one is scheduled.
 //
@@ -99,3 +109,37 @@ export function debounce(fn: (...args: any[]) => Promise<void>, delay: number) {
     });
   };
 }
+
+// Check if the given feature is enabled for the current user given the configured rollout percentage
+export function featureEnabled(feature: keyof typeof FEATURE_FLAGS): boolean {
+  const flagConfiguration = vscode.workspace
+    .getConfiguration("rubyLsp")
+    .get<
+      Record<FeatureFlagConfigurationKey, boolean | undefined>
+    >("featureFlags")!;
+
+  // If the user opted out of this feature, return false. We explicitly check for `false` because `undefined` means
+  // nothing was configured
+  if (flagConfiguration[feature] === false || flagConfiguration.all === false) {
+    return false;
+  }
+
+  // If the user opted-in to all features, return true
+  if (flagConfiguration.all) {
+    return true;
+  }
+
+  const percentage = FEATURE_FLAGS[feature];
+  const machineId = vscode.env.machineId;
+  // Create a digest of the concatenated machine ID and feature name, which will generate a unique hash for this
+  // user-feature combination
+  const hash = createHash("sha256")
+    .update(`${machineId}-${feature}`)
+    .digest("hex");
+
+  // Convert the first 8 characters of the hash to a number between 0 and 1
+  const hashNum = parseInt(hash.substring(0, 8), 16) / 0xffffffff;
+
+  // If that number is below the percentage, then the feature is enabled for this user
+  return hashNum < percentage;
+}
diff --git a/vscode/src/test/suite/common.test.ts b/vscode/src/test/suite/common.test.ts
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..cb1e99bdc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vscode/src/test/suite/common.test.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,91 @@
+import * as assert from "assert";
+
+import * as vscode from "vscode";
+import sinon from "sinon";
+
+import { featureEnabled, FEATURE_FLAGS } from "../../common";
+
+suite("Common", () => {
+  let sandbox: sinon.SinonSandbox;
+
+  setup(() => {
+    sandbox = sinon.createSandbox();
+    const number = 42;
+    sandbox.stub(vscode.env, "machineId").value(number.toString(16));
+  });
+
+  teardown(() => {
+    sandbox.restore();
+  });
+
+  test("returns consistent results for the same rollout percentage", () => {
+    const firstCall = featureEnabled("tapiocaAddon");
+
+    for (let i = 0; i < 50; i++) {
+      const result = featureEnabled("tapiocaAddon");
+
+      assert.strictEqual(
+        firstCall,
+        result,
+        "Feature flag should be deterministic",
+      );
+    }
+  });
+
+  test("maintains enabled state when increasing rollout percentage", () => {
+    // For the fake machine of 42 in base 16 and the name `fakeFeature`, the feature flag activation percetange is
+    // 0.357. For every percetange below that, the feature should appear as disabled
+    [0.25, 0.3, 0.35].forEach((percentage) => {
+      (FEATURE_FLAGS as any).fakeFeature = percentage;
+      assert.strictEqual(featureEnabled("fakeFeature" as any), false);
+    });
+
+    // And for every percentage above that, the feature should appear as enabled
+    [0.36, 0.45, 0.55, 0.65, 0.75, 0.85, 0.9, 1].forEach((percentage) => {
+      (FEATURE_FLAGS as any).fakeFeature = percentage;
+      assert.strictEqual(featureEnabled("fakeFeature" as any), true);
+    });
+  });
+
+  test("returns false if user opted out of specific feature", () => {
+    (FEATURE_FLAGS as any).fakeFeature = 1;
+
+    const stub = sandbox.stub(vscode.workspace, "getConfiguration").returns({
+      get: () => {
+        return { fakeFeature: false };
+      },
+    } as any);
+
+    const result = featureEnabled("fakeFeature" as any);
+    stub.restore();
+    assert.strictEqual(result, false);
+  });
+
+  test("returns false if user opted out of all features", () => {
+    (FEATURE_FLAGS as any).fakeFeature = 1;
+
+    const stub = sandbox.stub(vscode.workspace, "getConfiguration").returns({
+      get: () => {
+        return { all: false };
+      },
+    } as any);
+
+    const result = featureEnabled("fakeFeature" as any);
+    stub.restore();
+    assert.strictEqual(result, false);
+  });
+
+  test("returns true if user opted in to all features", () => {
+    (FEATURE_FLAGS as any).fakeFeature = 0.02;
+
+    const stub = sandbox.stub(vscode.workspace, "getConfiguration").returns({
+      get: () => {
+        return { all: true };
+      },
+    } as any);
+
+    const result = featureEnabled("fakeFeature" as any);
+    stub.restore();
+    assert.strictEqual(result, true);
+  });
+});