Electron uses GN for project generation and
ninja for building. Project configurations can
be found in the .gn
and .gni
files.
The following gn
files contain the main rules for building Electron:
BUILD.gn
defines how Electron itself is built and includes the default configurations for linking with Chromium.build/args/{debug,release,all}.gn
contain the default build arguments for building Electron.
Since Chromium is quite a large project, the final linking stage can take quite a few minutes, which makes it hard for development. In order to solve this, Chromium introduced the "component build", which builds each component as a separate shared library, making linking very quick but sacrificing file size and performance.
Electron inherits this build option from Chromium. In Debug
builds, the
binary will be linked to a shared library version of Chromium's components to
achieve fast linking time; for Release
builds, the binary will be linked to
the static library versions, so we can have the best possible binary size and
performance.
NB this section is out of date and contains information that is no longer relevant to the GN-built electron.
Test your changes conform to the project coding style using:
$ npm run lint
Test functionality using:
$ npm test
Whenever you make changes to Electron source code, you'll need to re-run the build before the tests:
$ npm run build && npm test
You can make the test suite run faster by isolating the specific test or block
you're currently working on using Mocha's
exclusive tests feature. Append
.only
to any describe
or it
function call:
describe.only('some feature', () => {
// ... only tests in this block will be run
})
Alternatively, you can use mocha's grep
option to only run tests matching the
given regular expression pattern:
$ npm test -- --grep child_process
Tests that include native modules (e.g. runas
) can't be executed with the
debug build (see #2558 for
details), but they will work with the release build.
To run the tests with the release build use:
$ npm test -- -R