diff --git a/system_tests/large_reorg_test.go b/system_tests/large_reorg_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..c5e867c0db
--- /dev/null
+++ b/system_tests/large_reorg_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,60 @@
+// Copyright 2024, Offchain Labs, Inc.
+// For license information, see https://github.com/nitro/blob/master/LICENSE
+
+package arbtest
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"math/big"
+	"testing"
+
+	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/accounts/abi/bind"
+	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/types"
+)
+
+func TestLargeReorg(t *testing.T) {
+	t.Parallel()
+	ctx, cancel := context.WithCancel(context.Background())
+	defer cancel()
+
+	builder := NewNodeBuilder(ctx).DefaultConfig(t, false)
+	builder.nodeConfig.TransactionStreamer.MaxReorgResequenceDepth = 1_000_000_000
+	cleanup := builder.Build(t)
+	defer cleanup()
+
+	auth := builder.L2Info.GetDefaultTransactOpts("Owner", ctx)
+
+	_, simple := builder.L2.DeploySimple(t, auth)
+
+	startMsgCount, err := builder.L2.ConsensusNode.TxStreamer.GetMessageCount()
+	Require(t, err)
+
+	checkCounter := func(expected int64) {
+		t.Helper()
+		counter, err := simple.Counter(&bind.CallOpts{Context: ctx})
+		Require(t, err)
+		if counter != uint64(expected) {
+			Fatal(t, "counter was", counter, "expected", expected)
+		}
+	}
+
+	i := int64(0)
+	var tx *types.Transaction
+	for ; i < 10_000; i++ {
+		tx, err = simple.LogAndIncrement(&auth, big.NewInt(1))
+		Require(t, err, "failed to call Increment()")
+		if (i+1)%100 == 0 {
+			_, err = builder.L2.EnsureTxSucceeded(tx)
+			Require(t, err)
+		}
+	}
+
+	checkCounter(i)
+
+	err = builder.L2.ConsensusNode.TxStreamer.ReorgTo(startMsgCount)
+	Require(t, err)
+	// Old messages are replayed asynchronously so we must wait for them to catch up.
+	_, err = builder.L2.ExecNode.ExecEngine.HeadMessageNumberSync(t)
+	Require(t, err)
+	checkCounter(i)
+}