napoleon_prompt_format_q.json

[
    {
        "Q": "When and Where was Napoleon born?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's early education like?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's role during the French Revolution?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon accomplish during his campaign in Italy?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the outcome of Napoleon's expedition to Egypt?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did Napoleon become the ruler of France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were some of Napoleon's achievements as the first consul?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the significance of Napoleon's coronation as emperor?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's plan for invading Britain?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were the results of Napoleon's Victories at Ulm and Austerlitz?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where Did Napoleon begin his education?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Which school Did Napoleon attend after Autun?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon excel in at school?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When was Napoleon commissioned into the artillery?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened in 1789?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do after the coup de Thermidor in 1794?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who Did Napoleon marry before his departure to Italy?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When and Where Did Napoleon enjoy a succession of Victories?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do after returning to France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened at the battle of the pyramids?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened at Aboukir Bay?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened in 1799?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon defeat the Austrians at the battle of Marengo?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do after becoming consul for life?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's Greatest achievement as consul for life?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon become emperor?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do at his coronation?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened at the 'battle of three emperors'?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What countries formed a new coalition against Napoleon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon defeat the Prussians?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon defeat the Russians?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was Napoleon Bonaparte?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where was Napoleon born?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When was Napoleon born?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where Did Napoleon attend school?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's first military assignment?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What event created an atmosphere of opportunity for Napoleon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What decisive part Did Napoleon play in the siege of Toulon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the government that Napoleon preserved from the Parisian mob?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the event known as the 'whiff of grapeshot'?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who Did Napoleon marry?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What promise Did Napoleon give his impoverished army in Italy?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the result of Napoleon's campaigns in Italy?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's Greatest achievement?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's plan to invade Britain?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the result of the battle of three emperors?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who formed a new coalition against Napoleon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the result of the battle of Jena?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the result of the battle of Friedland?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where Did Napoleon Bonaparte study?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What subjects Did Napoleon excel in?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When was Napoleon Bonaparte commissioned in the artillery?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's first major achievement?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why was Napoleon imprisoned?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What event restored Napoleon's reputation?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon marry Josephine de Beauharnais?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What battles Did Napoleon win in Italy?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the result of Napoleon's expedition to Egypt?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon become the de facto ruler of France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's Greatest achievement as a statesman?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When was Napoleon proclaimed emperor?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the result of the battle of Austerlitz?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who were Napoleon's parents?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What school Did Napoleon later attend?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "In What subjects Did Napoleon excel?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When was Napoleon commissioned in the artillery?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's first opportunity?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the coup de Thermidor?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What event is known as the 'whiff of grapeshot'?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon marry Josephine?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where Did Napoleon campaign in 1796 and 1797?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What promise Did Napoleon make to his army in Italy?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Treaty Did Napoleon sign with Austria after his VIctories in Italy?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What expedition was Napoleon given charge of after his return to France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the outcome of the battle of the pyramids?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the outcome of the naval battle at Aboukir Bay?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do after his unsuccessful campaign in Syria?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the public sentiment towards the government in 1799?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the outcome of the coup d'etat de Brumaire?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What battle Did Napoleon win after crossing the Alps?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the result of Napoleon's victory at the battle of Marengo?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What title Did Napoleon receive after a decade of war?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon remodel after becoming consul for life?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Concordat Did Napoleon sign with the pope in 1801?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What plans Did Napoleon make to invade Britain?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to Napoleon's plans to invade Britain?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where Did Napoleon March his army to meet the converging forces of Austria and Russia?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the outcome of the battle of Austerlitz?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened after the battle of Austerlitz?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What new coalition was formed against Napoleon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What battle Did Napoleon win against the Prussians?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What battle Did Napoleon win against the Russians?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's place in the family?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were Napoleon's educational experiences like?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When and How Did Napoleon rise to prominence?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the 'whiff of grapeshot'?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who Did Napoleon marry, and When?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did Napoleon's campaigns in Italy impact his reputation?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the purpose of Napoleon's expedition to Egypt?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why Did Napoleon abandon his army in Egypt?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did Napoleon seize power in France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Which battle solidified Napoleon's reputation of invincibility?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's political achievement as consul for life?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did Napoleon assume the title of emperor?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's plan to invade Britain, and Why was it abandoned?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Which battle was known as the 'battle of three emperors'?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When and against Whom Did Napoleon defeat the Prussians and Russians?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's rank in the military in 1785?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did the French Revolution begin?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's role in the siege of Toulon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to Napoleon after the coup de Thermidor in 1794?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What event led to Napoleon being appointed to command of the army of Italy?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who Did Napoleon marry before departing for Italy?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon campaign in Italy?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the result of Napoleon's campaigning in Italy?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's role in the expedition to Egypt?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the VIctory that gave the French control of Cairo?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the naval defeat that isolated the expedition from France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do after the unsuccessful campaigning in Syria?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did public sentiment swing against the government?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's title after a decade of war?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the symbolic act during Napoleon's coronation?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the plan to invade Britain, and Why was it abandoned?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Which countries formed a new coalition against Napoleon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Which battle Did Napoleon defeat the Prussians?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Which battle Did Napoleon defeat the Russians?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Which school Did Napoleon attend in Brienne?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's decisive role in the siege of Toulon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to Napoleon after the coup de Thermidor?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What event preserved the new government from the Parisian mob?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who Did Napoleon marry before he departed for Italy?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's promise to his impoverished army in Italy?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Peace Treaty Did Austria sign after Napoleon's VIctories in Italy?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where Did Napoleon go after returning to France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the significance of the victory at the battle of the pyramids?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What naval defeat isolated the French expedition from France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do after abandoning his army in Egypt?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What event led to Napoleon becoming the de facto ruler of France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What battle solidified Napoleon's reputation of invincibility?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What symbolic act Did Napoleon perform at his coronation?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What battle Did Napoleon win against the Austrians and Russians?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What coalition was formed against Napoleon after the battle of three emperors?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's victory over the Prussians in 1806?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's victory over the Russians in 1807?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where Did Napoleon study?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's first military appointment?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did the French Revolution start?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What opportunity Did Napoleon take advantage of in 1793?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened after the coup de Thermidor in 1794?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who Did Napoleon marry in 1796?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What battle Did Napoleon win in Egypt?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened at the battle of Aboukir Bay?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What battle Did Napoleon win in 1800?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's new title after the battle of Marengo?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do to remodel the country's economy and administration?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon proclaimed in 1804?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened When Napoleon Marched into central Europe?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What battles Did Napoleon win in 1806 and 1807?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was Napoleon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What military group was Napoleon commissioned into in 1785?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What major event occurred in France in 1789?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the significance of the siege of Toulon in 1793?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the new government that Napoleon preserved from the Parisian mob with artillery fire?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon promise his impoverished army in Italy?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the result of Napoleon's campaigns in Italy in 1796 and 1797?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's destination after returning to France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the significance of the battle of the pyramids?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the significance of the naval defeat at Aboukir Bay?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the government that Napoleon became the de facto ruler of in 1799?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's strategy for defeating the Austrians and Russians in 1805?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do after Austria sued for Peace?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the significance of the Concordat with the Pope in 1801?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the significance of Napoleon's coronation?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why Did Napoleon abandon his plan to invade Britain?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the new policy that Napoleon announced?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the goal of the continental system?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What country Did Napoleon send troops to conquer to enforce the continental system?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do after conquering Portugal?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the coalition that was formed between Britain and Austria?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the outcome of the battle of aspern-essling?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the outcome of the battle of Wagram?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who Did Napoleon marry after divorcing Josephine?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of Napoleon's son with Marie Louise?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Which countries remained openly contested and embroiled in the 'Spanish ulcer'?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What country broke the agreement of the continental system?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the outcome of the battle of Borodino?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What policy Did the Russians employ that caused the grand armée to disintegrate?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Which countries declared war on France after the defeat in Russia?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the battle Where Napoleon was decisively defeated?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where Did Napoleon go into exile after abdicating in 1814?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did Napoleon regain his throne in 1815?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where Did Napoleon fight the Duke of Wellington?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the outcome of the battle of Waterloo?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where was Napoleon exiled after the battle of Waterloo?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon die?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where are Napoleon's remains currently located?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was at the pinnacle of his career following VIctories?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was formed between France and Russia at Tilsit?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do to conquer Britain's ally Portugal?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the result of Napoleon's campaign in Germany in 1809?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's first clear defeat?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the Treaty signed after the battle of Wagram?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do after divorcing Josephine?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of Napoleon's son?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the war in Spain that was a long and difficult struggle for the French?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What caused Napoleon's invasion of Russia to end in disaster?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the defeat in Russia prompt Prussia, Sweden, and Austria to do?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where was Napoleon exiled after his defeat at the Battle of the Nations?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where Did Napoleon land When he returned to France in 1815?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the battle Where Napoleon was decisively defeated in 1815?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where was Napoleon exiled after his defeat at the battle of Waterloo?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where are Napoleon's remains now?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who met the tsar of Russia at Tilsit?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to the Spanish king?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who formed a coalition with Britain in 1809?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the Treaty of Schonbrunn?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened in the battle of Borodino?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the outcome of the campaign in Russia?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who declared war on France after the defeat in Russia?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the outcome of the Great Battle of Nations?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon abdicate?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where was Napoleon exiled after his first abdication?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon return to France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where was Napoleon exiled after his second abdication?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why Did Napoleon meet the tsar of Russia?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the result of the meeting?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's policy of economic warfare?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why Did Napoleon send troops to Portugal?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the outcome of Napoleon's invasion of Portugal?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened after Napoleon defeated the Spanish and drove the British to the coast?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where Did Napoleon suffer his first clear defeat?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the result of the battle of Borodino?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who employed the scorched earth policy against Napoleon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the consequence of the scorched earth policy?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to Napoleon after he was defeated at the Battle of Nations?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon abdicate and go into exile on the island of Elba?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was restored to the French throne after Napoleon's abdication?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon return to France and regain his throne?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where was Napoleon defeated at the battle of Waterloo?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When and Where was Napoleon exiled after the battle of Waterloo?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where were Napoleon's remains buried?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon reach the pinnacle of his career?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What new alliance was born after Napoleon met the tsar of Russia at Tilsit?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the goal of Napoleon's new policy of economic warfare known as the continental system?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Following the success in Portugal, What Did Napoleon do to bully the Spanish king?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened after Napoleon Marched the Grand Armee to the peninsula?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was formed in 1809, forcing Napoleon to return and wage a campaign in Germany?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What resulted from the successful battles in Germany?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the outcome of the later crossing?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do after his VIctory at Wagram?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of Napoleon's son with the Austrian emperor's daughter?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name given to the long war in Spain and Portugal?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What event caused relations with Russia to deteriorate?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do in response to the deterioration of relations with Russia?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What caused Napoleon to retreat from Moscow?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What caused the grand Armee to disintegrate during the retreat from Moscow?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the outcome of the defeat in Russia?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do after being defeated at the Great Battle of Nations?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to Napoleon in April 1814?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened after Napoleon's exile to the island of Elba?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do in March 1815?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened after Napoleon regained his throne in March 1815?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where was Napoleon exiled after his defeat at Waterloo?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to Napoleon's remains in 1840?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When was Napoleon Bonaparte born and When Did he die?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What other name is Napoleon Bonaparte known by?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who Did Napoleon bully into abdicating in favor of his brother Joseph?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who landed an army in Portugal to support the Spanish?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where Did Napoleon defeat the Spanish and drive the British to the coast?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What policy Did the Russians employ that caused the grand Armee to disintegrate?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who declared war on France after Napoleon's defeat in Russia?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where Did Napoleon go into exile after abdicating?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened after the allies debated a realignment of the map of Europe in Vienna?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where Did Napoleon land in 1815 to regain his throne?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who Did Napoleon fight at Waterloo?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where were Napoleon's remains moved to in 1840?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the new alliance between France and Russia?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What country Did Napoleon conquer in pursuit of the continental system?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who Did Napoleon install as the king of Spain?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Which coalition forced Napoleon to return to Germany?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the battle Where Napoleon suffered his first clear defeat?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the Treaty that ended the war between France and Austria in 1809?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Which countries remained openly contested and embroiled in a long war known as the 'Spanish ulcer'?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon invade Russia?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the battle Where Napoleon occupied Moscow?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What caused the grand Armee to disintegrate during the retreat from Russia?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon return to France from exile?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where was Napoleon exiled after the defeat at Waterloo?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was at the pinnacle of his career following these VIctories?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the new alliance that was born after Napoleon met the tsar of Russia at Tilsit?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the policy of economic warfare that Napoleon announced after meeting the tsar of Russia?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do in pursuit of the continental system?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do after he conquered Portugal?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened after Napoleon bullied the Spanish king into abdicating?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do after the Spanish revolt?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened in 1809?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the result of the campaign in Germany?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What led to Napoleon's victory at Wagram?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When was the Treaty of Schonbrunn signed?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who Did Napoleon reluctantly divorce?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who Did Napoleon arrange a marriage with?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the war that France fought against Spain and Portugal?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened in 1812?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What caused the grand armée to disintegrate?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What prompted Prussia, Sweden, and Austria to declare war on France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened after Napoleon raised another army?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do after he was defeated at the Great Battle of Nations?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where Did Napoleon go after he abdicated?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was restored to the French throne?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do after he returned to France in 1815?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened after Napoleon regained his throne?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When was Napoleon defeated at Waterloo?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where was Napoleon exiled after he was defeated at Waterloo?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where were Napoleon's remains moved in 1840?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "During the height of his career, What diplomatic move Did Napoleon make?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the purpose of the continental system?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What action Did Napoleon take to enforce the continental system?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did Napoleon's attempt to conquer Spain unfold?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the outcome of Napoleon's campaign in Germany against the coalition of Britain and Austria?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did Napoleon secure an alliance with Austria?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Which countries remained openly contested and embroiled the French army in a long war?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the main reason for Napoleon's invasion of Russia?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the outcome of Napoleon's invasion of Russia?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the decisive defeat that led to Napoleon's abdication?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened after Napoleon's abdication?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the final battle of Napoleon's career?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon Bonaparte die?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where is Napoleon Bonaparte's body currently located?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's goal in implementing the continental system?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the outcome of Napoleon's campaign in Spain?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened after Napoleon crossed the Danube at aspern-essling?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the outcome of the Treaty of Schonbrunn?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What caused the grand Armee to disintegrate during the Russian campaign?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened after Napoleon's defeat in Russia?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the outcome of the battle of nations?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do after abdicating in 1814?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened at the Battle of Waterloo?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When and Where was Napoleon Bonaparte born?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were Napoleon Bonaparte's parents' names?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon Bonaparte's social status?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did France acquire Corsica?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon Bonaparte's education like?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon Bonaparte's political affiliation during the early years of the Revolution?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why Did the Bonaparte family flee Corsica?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was Augustin Robespierre?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the reign of terror?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What rank Did Napoleon Bonaparte achieve in the army during the reign of terror?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to Napoleon Bonaparte after Robespierre fell from power?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon Bonaparte do in 1795?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who discovered the rosetta stone?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the Treaty of Campo Formio?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the directory offer Napoleon Bonaparte in 1798?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why Did Napoleon Bonaparte decide not to invade England?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's social status?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's military rank at the start of the French Revolution?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What political group was Napoleon affiliated with during the early years of the Revolution?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why Did the Bonaparte family flee Corsica in 1793?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was Augustin Robespierre and What was his relationship to Napoleon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to Napoleon after Robespierre fell from power?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did Napoleon rise to prominence in the French military?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's role in the discovery of the rosetta stone?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What military VIctories Did Napoleon achieve in Italy?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the outcome of the Treaty of Campo Formio?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the directory's plan for Napoleon in 1798?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why Did Napoleon ultimately decide against invading England?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's father's occupation?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's mother's name?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many surviving children Did Napoleon's parents have?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's adopted French spelling of his last name?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's rank in the French army When he graduated from the military academy?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How long after the French Revolution Did Revolutionaries overthrow the monarchy?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What political party was Napoleon affiliated with during the early years of the Revolution?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was the nationalist Corsican governor that Napoleon clashed with?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did the Bonaparte family flee Corsica?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was Napoleon associated with in France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the period of violence against enemies of the Revolution?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What rank was Napoleon promoted to in the army during the reign of terror?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who fell from power and was guillotined in July 1794?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What event Did Napoleon help suppress in 1795?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What rank was Napoleon promoted to in 1795?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Pierre Francois Bouchard discover in 1799?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the significance of the rosetta stone?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who Did Napoleon defeat in a series of battles in Italy in 1796?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the Treaty that France and Austria signed in 1797?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What group governed France from 1795?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the directory offer to let Napoleon lead in 1798?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why Did Napoleon determine that France was not ready to invade England?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where and When was Napoleon Bonaparte born?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who were Napoleon Bonaparte's parents?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon Bonaparte's early life like?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon Bonaparte's role in the French Revolution?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to Napoleon Bonaparte after the French Revolution?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon Bonaparte's military career like?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon Bonaparte's political career like?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon Bonaparte's legacy?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon Bonaparte's social class?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon Bonaparte's first military rank?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What political group was Napoleon Bonaparte affiliated with during the early years of the Revolution?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was pasquale Paoli?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When was Napoleon Bonaparte put under house arrest?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon Bonaparte's role in suppressing the royalist insurrection in Paris?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon Bonaparte launch his military campaign in Egypt?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did France sign the Treaty of Campo formed with Austria?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the directory?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the directory offer Napoleon Bonaparte to lead?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When was Napoleon Bonaparte born?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where was Napoleon Bonaparte born?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon Bonaparte's political affiliation during the early years of the French Revolution?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon Bonaparte flee Corsica?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When was Napoleon Bonaparte promoted to brigadier General?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon Bonaparte's role in the suppression of the royalist insurrection in Paris in 1795?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon Bonaparte discover the rosetta stone?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the rosetta stone?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the Treaty of Campo Formio result in?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who offered Napoleon Bonaparte the chance to lead an invasion of England?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why Did Napoleon Bonaparte determine that France's naval forces were not ready to go up against the British royal navy?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's family background?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did Napoleon's military career begin?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What role Did Napoleon play during the French Revolution?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's relationship with the Robespierre brothers?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to Napoleon after the fall of Robespierre?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did Napoleon rise to power in France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Napoleon Bonaparte was born on What island?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When was Napoleon born?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where was Napoleon born?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who were Napoleon's parents?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon graduate from the French military academy?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's rank in the French army in 1785?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did the French Revolution begin?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What political group was Napoleon affiliated with during the early years of the Revolution?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to Napoleon's family in 1793?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was Napoleon associated with in France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What rank Did Napoleon achieve in the army during the reign of terror?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to Napoleon after Robespierre fell from power?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do in 1795?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What military campaign was Napoleon engaged in in 1799?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What artifact was discovered during Napoleon's Egyptian campaign?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did France and Austria sign the Treaty of Campo Formio?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the directory offer Napoleon in 1798?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon Bonaparte's family background?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did Napoleon Bonaparte rise to power?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon Bonaparte become emperor of France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon Bonaparte's military strategy?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were some of Napoleon Bonaparte's military VIctories?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon Bonaparte's Greatest military defeat?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When and Where Did Napoleon Bonaparte die?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon Bonaparte's rank in the French army When the French Revolution began?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What political group was Napoleon Bonaparte affiliated with during the early years of the French Revolution?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was Napoleon Bonaparte associated with in France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What rank Did Napoleon Bonaparte hold in the army after being promoted for helping suppress a royalist insurrection in Paris?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What artifact was discovered during Napoleon Bonaparte's military campaign in Egypt in 1799?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the outcome of Napoleon Bonaparte's military campaign in Italy in 1796?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Treaty Did France and Austria sign in 1797?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What group governed France from 1795 to 1799?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why Did Napoleon Bonaparte determine not to invade England in 1798?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who proposed an invasion of Egypt?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon's troops score a victory against the Mamluks?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to Napoleon's naval fleet at the battle of the Nile?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do after his army was stranded in Egypt?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened at the siege of Acre?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What event led to Napoleon's return to France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's position in the French directory?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the outcome of the battle of Marengo?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Treaty Did the British and French sign in 1802?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do to restore stability to France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the Napoleonic code?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon become the first consul for life?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon crown himself emperor of France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was Napoleon's first wife?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why Did Napoleon annul his marriage to Josephine?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was Napoleon's second wife?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When was Napoleon's son, Napoleon II, born?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the series of major conflicts that France was involved in from 1803 to 1815?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do with the Louisiana territory?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened at the battle of Trafalgar?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What is considered to be one of Napoleon's Greatest VIctories?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon establish in 1806?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the outcome of Napoleon's defeat of the Russians at Friedland?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened at the battle of Wagram?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon propose instead of invading Britain?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who were Napoleon's troops VIctorious against at the battle of the pyramids?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to Napoleon's forces after the battle of the Nile?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the outcome of Napoleon's invasion of Ottoman empire-ruled Syria?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What event took place in November 1799 that led to Napoleon's rise to power?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's position after the coup of 18 Brumaire?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the significance of the Treaty of Amiens in 1802?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do to restore stability to post-Revolutionary France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was one of Napoleon's most significant accomplishments?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did Napoleon become emperor of France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was Napoleon's first wife, and What happened to their marriage?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was Napoleon's second wife, and When Did she give birth to their son?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the series of conflicts that France engaged in from 1803 to 1815?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What led to Napoleon's defeat at the battle of Trafalgar?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's Greatest Victory, and What were its consequences?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened following Napoleon's defeat of the Russians at Friedland in Prussia?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the outcome of the battle of Wagram in 1809?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why Did Napoleon invade Egypt?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where Did Napoleon's troops defeat the Mamluks?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to Napoleon's naval fleet?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon invade Ottoman empire-ruled Syria?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the result of the invasion of Syria?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the event that led to Napoleon becoming France's leading political figure?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who Did Napoleon marry in 1810?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the outcome of the Napoleonic wars?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the Louisiana Purchase?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon achieve one of his Greatest VIctories?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the continental system?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the Treaty of Tilsit?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon defeat the Austrians at the battle of Wagram?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's plan to wipe out British trade routes with India?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When was the battle of the Nile?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the outcome of the battle of the Nile?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where Did Napoleon launch an invasion in early 1799?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where Did Napoleon abandon his army?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the group that Napoleon was part of in the coup of 18 Brumaire?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What replaced the French directory?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who defeated Napoleon's forces in the battle of Marengo?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon sell France's Louisiana territory to the United States?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How much Did the us purchase the Louisiana territory for?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did the French defeat the Austrians at the battle of Wagram?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who were Egypt's military rulers?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon's army launch an invasion of Ottoman empire-ruled Syria?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened in November 1799?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's height?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's most significant accomplishment?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When was Napoleon crowned emperor of France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many children Did Napoleon have?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Which battle Did Napoleon achieve one of his Greatest VIctories?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the outcome of Napoleon's invasion of Egypt?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the result of the battle of Trafalgar?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who defeated Napoleon at the battle of Friedland?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Which battle resulted in the dissolution of the Holy Roman Empire?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of Napoleon's Louisiana Purchase?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How much Did Napoleon sell France's Louisiana territory to the United States for?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon propose an invasion of Egypt?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the result of the naval battle of the Nile?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the outcome of Napoleon's invasion of Syria?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon become the first consul of France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the Treaty that ended the war between France and Britain in 1802?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon marry Marie Louise?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many children Did Napoleon have with Marie Louise?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How long Did the Napoleonic wars last?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "In what year Did Napoleon sell the Louisiana territory to the United States?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When was the battle of Trafalgar?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon achieve his victory at the battle of Austerlitz?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon defeat the Russians at Friedland?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the Peace settlement between Napoleon and Alexander I known as?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened at the battle of the Nile?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened in early 1799?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the result of the siege of Acre?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the coup of 18 Brumaire?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened at the battle of Marengo?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the Treaty of Amiens?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What reforms Did Napoleon institute in France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon become emperor of France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon sell the Louisiana territory to the United States?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the battle of Austerlitz?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened at the battle of Friedland?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who proposed an invasion of Egypt to wipe out British trade routes with India?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "At What battle Did Napoleon's troops score a VIctory against Egypt's military rulers, the Mamluks?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon's forces become stranded after his naval fleet was nearly decimated by the British?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "In what year Did Napoleon's army launch an invasion of Ottoman empire-ruled Syria?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the outcome of the siege of Acre?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What event occurred in November 1799?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who became France's leading political figure after the French Directory was overthrown?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "At What battle Did Napoleon's forces defeat the Austrians and drive them out of Italy?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the Treaty that ended the war between Britain and France in 1802?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When was Napoleon made the first consul for life?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon have his marriage to Josephine annulled?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who Did Napoleon marry after Josephine?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the series of conflicts between France and various coalitions of European nations from 1803 to 1815?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "To raise funds for future wars, What territory Did Napoleon sell to the United States in 1803?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the outcome of the battle of Trafalgar in 1805?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's Greatest Victory?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the economic warfare waged by Napoleon against Britain?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Treaty was signed between Napoleon and Alexander I in 1807?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "At what battle Did the French defeat the Austrians in 1809?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to Napoleon's fleet at the battle of the Nile?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the result of Napoleon's invasion of Ottoman empire-ruled Syria?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What event marked the overthrow of the French directory?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the significance of the Treaty of Amiens?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened in 1802 regarding Napoleon's position?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why Did Napoleon have his marriage to Josephine annulled?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did the Napoleonic wars take place?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon sell to the United States in 1803?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened after Napoleon's defeat of the Russians at Friedland?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon propose instead of the invasion of Egypt?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who won the battle of the pyramids?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did the battle of the Nile take place?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the result of the battle of Marengo?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When and Where Did Napoleon crown himself emperor of France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many illegitimate children Did Napoleon have?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the period of the Napoleonic wars?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When was the confederation of the Rhine created?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon defeat the Russians at Friedland in Prussia?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was forced to sign the Treaty of Tilsit?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the consequence of Russia withdrawing from the continental system?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What strategy Did the Russians use against Napoleon's army?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do after the battle of Borodino?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon find When he reached Moscow?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened after Napoleon waited a month in Moscow?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened during Napoleon's disastrous retreat from Moscow?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many of Napoleon's troops survived the Russian campaign?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the outcome of the peninsular war?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened at the battle of Leipzig?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened after the battle of Leipzig?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened in March 1814?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened on April 6, 1814?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where was Napoleon exiled to after his first abdication?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon escape from Elba?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do after escaping from Elba?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened on March 20, 1815?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of Napoleon's new campaign?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened after Napoleon's return to France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do in response to the allied threat?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened at the battle of ligny?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When was Napoleon forced to abdicate for the second time?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where was Napoleon exiled to after his second abdication?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do during these years?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened in 1810?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What strategy Did the Russians adopt against Napoleon's army?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened after Napoleon's forces Marched on to Moscow?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why Did Napoleon order his army out of Moscow?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened during the retreat from Moscow?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened in the battle of Leipzig?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon abdicate the throne?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon escape Elba?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened When Napoleon returned to France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why Did the Allies prepare for war upon Napoleon's return to France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon abdicate for the second time?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do after he reestablished the French aristocracy?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Which country withdrew from the continental system in 1810?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why Did Napoleon retreat from Moscow?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the result of the peninsular war?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Which battle marked the final defeat of Napoleon's forces?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to Napoleon after his final defeat?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do to reestablish the French aristocracy?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why Did Napoleon lead an army into Russia in 1812?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What strategy Did the Russians adopt to counter Napoleon's invasion?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened at the battle of Borodino?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do after reaching Moscow?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did Napoleon's retreat from Moscow affect his army?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened in the peninsular war?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened after Napoleon escaped from Elba?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to Napoleon after the battle of Waterloo?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon reestablish a French aristocracy?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do in retaliation for Russia's withdrawal from the continental system?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to Napoleon's army after he captured Moscow?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did the peninsular war take place?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the outcome of the battle of Leipzig?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's campaign after his return to France known as?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon abdicate the throne for the second time?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon re-establish the French aristocracy?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the strategy the Russians used to fight Napoleon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the battle in Which Napoleon suffered heavy casualties?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the city that Napoleon Marched on?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the peninsula Where the French were driven out by the Spanish and Portuguese?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the battle in Which Napoleon was defeated by a coalition of allies?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When was Napoleon forced to abdicate the throne for the first time?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the campaign that Napoleon launched after his return to France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the battle in Which Napoleon was defeated for the final time?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When was Napoleon exiled to Saint Helena?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "In what ways Did Napoleon reassert French aristocracy and nobility?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What caused Napoleon's invasion of Russia?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What strategy Did the Russians employ against Napoleon's invasion?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened after Napoleon Marched on Moscow?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What led to Napoleon's disastrous retreat from Moscow?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were the consequences of Napoleon's Russian campaign?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the battle of Leipzig and its outcome?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When and Where was Napoleon forced to abdicate the throne?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the Treaty of Fontainebleau and its terms?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When and How Did Napoleon escape from Elba?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How was Napoleon received upon his return to France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's strategy against the allied forces?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where Did Napoleon invade in June 1815 and What was the outcome?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When and Where was Napoleon exiled after his final defeat?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why was Napoleon forced to order his starving, exhausted army out of Moscow?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened during the disastrous retreat?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When and Where was Napoleon exiled after his first abdication?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did Napoleon return to power in 1815?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's plan upon his return to France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When and Where was Napoleon exiled after his second abdication?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do as his empire expanded?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did Russia respond to Napoleon's invasion?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the result of Napoleon's troops trekking deeper into Russia?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon discover When he reached Moscow?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many of Napoleon's troops made it out of Russia?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was happening While Napoleon was invading Russia?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon retreat to France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When was Napoleon forced to abdicate the throne?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where was Napoleon exiled to after his abdication?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How long Did Napoleon remain in exile?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do upon his return to France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did the Allies respond to Napoleon's return to France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon plan to do?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where Did Napoleon invade in June 1815?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When was Napoleon forced to abdicate the second time?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do during his reign?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why Did Russia withdraw from the continental system in 1810?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What strategy Did the Russians adopt When Napoleon invaded Russia in 1812?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to Napoleon's army after the battle of Borodino?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do after waiting a month for a surrender in Moscow?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to Napoleon's army during the disastrous retreat from Moscow?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many troops Did Napoleon have at the beginning of the Russian campaign?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many troops made it out of Russia?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the peninsular war?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened at the battle of Leipzig in 1813?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened after Napoleon's defeat at the battle of Leipzig?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon abdicate the throne for the first time?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's hundred days campaign?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to Napoleon after his defeat at the Battle of Waterloo?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the cause of Napoleon's death?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where was Napoleon exiled to?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the governor of Saint Helena?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do to rebel against the restrictions placed on him?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were some of Napoleon's pastimes during his exile?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of Napoleon's physician Who performed the autopsy?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon Bonaparte pass away?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How old was Napoleon Bonaparte When he passed away?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the most likely cause of Napoleon Bonaparte's death?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where was Napoleon Bonaparte buried?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon Bonaparte's request for his burial place?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the island Where Napoleon Bonaparte was exiled?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How big was the island of Saint Helena?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the condition of Longwood House, Where Napoleon Bonaparte was moved to?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the British governor of the island Who was determined to prevent Napoleon Bonaparte from escaping?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon Bonaparte do in his exile?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the range of solitaire card game versions named after Napoleon Bonaparte?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon Bonaparte's health begin to decline precipitously?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon Bonaparte do before his death?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who carried out the autopsy on Napoleon Bonaparte shortly after he died?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon pass away?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was his age at the time of his death?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the cause of his death?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where was Napoleon buried?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were some of Napoleon's military achievements?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were some of Napoleon's reforms?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where was Napoleon exiled to after his defeat at Waterloo?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the living situation like in Saint Helena?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What restrictions were placed on Napoleon during his exile?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did Napoleon react to the restrictions placed on him?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the cause of Napoleon's declining health?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon reconcile with the catholic church?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who carried out Napoleon's autopsy?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How old was Napoleon Bonaparte When he died?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were Napoleon Bonaparte's final years like?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon Bonaparte do during his exile in Saint Helena?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon Bonaparte's relationship with the catholic church like?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were Napoleon Bonaparte's last words?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who carried out Napoleon Bonaparte's autopsy?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon Bonaparte's cause of death?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon Bonaparte's request for his burial?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon Bonaparte's final resting place?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the condition of Longwood House, Where Napoleon Bonaparte was housed?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the British governor of Saint Helena?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What restrictions Did Hudson Lowe place on Napoleon Bonaparte?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did Napoleon Bonaparte react to these restrictions?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What pastimes Did Napoleon Bonaparte take up in exile?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the physician Who performed the autopsy on Napoleon Bonaparte?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the cause of Napoleon Bonaparte's death?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where was Napoleon Bonaparte exiled to?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were some of the living conditions that Napoleon Bonaparte faced in Saint Helena?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were some of the restrictions that were placed on Napoleon Bonaparte on Saint Helena?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were some of the activities that Napoleon Bonaparte took up on Saint Helena?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of Napoleon Bonaparte's physician Who carried out his autopsy?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who passed away on May 5th, 1821 at the age of 51?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where was he buried?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were his achievements during his time in power?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to him after he was defeated at Waterloo?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where was he exiled to?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were the conditions like in Saint Helena?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did he spend his time on Saint Helena?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to his health on Saint Helena?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did he know his end was nigh?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did he do before he died?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What date Did Napoleon die?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What age was Napoleon When he died?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's cause of death?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were Napoleon's accomplishments?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's exile like?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was the new British governor of the island?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What restrictions Did Hudson Lowe impose on Napoleon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did Napoleon rebel against these restrictions?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were some of Napoleon's pastimes in exile?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What health problems Did Napoleon experience in exile?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon know his end was nigh?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Did Napoleon reconcile with the catholic church before he died?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon Bonaparte's age at the time of his death?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were Napoleon Bonaparte's final wishes regarding his burial place?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When were Napoleon Bonaparte's remains returned to France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the size of the island Where Napoleon Bonaparte was exiled?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the British governor of the island of Saint Helena?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What measures Did Hudson Lowe take to prevent Napoleon Bonaparte from escaping?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did Napoleon Bonaparte rebel against Hudson Lowe's restrictions?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What pastimes Did Napoleon Bonaparte take up during his exile?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the physician Who carried out Napoleon Bonaparte's autopsy?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How old was Napoleon When he passed away?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the most likely cause of Napoleon's death?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were Napoleon's achievements during his time in power?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where was Napoleon exiled to after his defeat at the battle of Waterloo?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did Napoleon react to his exile in Saint Helena?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were some of Napoleon's pastimes on Saint Helena?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do before he died?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to Napoleon's heart and intestines?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where Did his body end up?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's nickname?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did AntomMarchi say was the cause of Napoleon's death?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did a Swedish amateur toxicologist claim?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did other researchers point out?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What other causes have been claimed?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When was Napoleon emperor of France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where was Napoleon educated?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do after joining the army?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon conquer in 1798?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the Peace of Amiens?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened in 1803?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened in 1804?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's plan to invade England?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to Napoleon's invasion plans?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was Napoleon Bonaparte?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did AntomMarchi say about Napoleon's cause of death?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did a Swedish amateur toxicologist claim in 1961?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What evidence Did the toxicologist present?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What other causes of death have been suggested?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What is Napoleon Bonaparte famous for?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was Napoleon's sole opponent?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What caused the collapse of the Treaty of Amiens?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to Napoleon's body after he died?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where Did Napoleon Bonaparte go to school?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon Bonaparte do after he joined the army?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon Bonaparte do in 1798?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to Napoleon Bonaparte When he returned to France in 1799?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon Bonaparte do in 1804?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened at the battle of Marengo in 1800?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened in May 1803?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's plan in 1804?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to Napoleon's plan to invade England?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to Napoleon's body after it was smuggled out of the island?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's nickname in English?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did AntomMarchi say caused Napoleon's death?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did a Swedish amateur toxicologist claim caused Napoleon's death?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's military career like?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do in 1798?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon become the country's 'first consul'?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened after Napoleon declared war on Britain in 1803?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's plan to invade England in 1804?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to Napoleon's heart and intestines after he died?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who smuggled Napoleon's remains out of Saint Helena?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where Did Napoleon's remains end up?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Time magazine compare Napoleon's remains to?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What has been the subject of historical and medical debate for the past 200 years?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What have other researchers pointed out?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What other possible causes of Napoleon's death have been suggested?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon Bonaparte do after joining the army?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to Napoleon Bonaparte's fleet at the Battle of the Nile?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon Bonaparte become in 1799?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What battle Did Napoleon Bonaparte win in 1800?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was Napoleon Bonaparte's sole opponent?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Britain agree to do under the Peace of Amiens?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who declared war on France in 1803?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon Bonaparte plan to do in 1804?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many men and vessels Did Napoleon Bonaparte station at Boulogne for the invasion of England?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was part of Napoleon Bonaparte's plan to invade England?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to Napoleon Bonaparte's invasion plans?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was done to Napoleon's body after he died?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who smuggled Napoleon's body out of the island?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where Did Napoleon's body end up being displayed?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Time magazine compare Napoleon's body to?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon nicknamed by the English?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's occupation?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon become commander of the French army?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who defeated the British at the battle of Marengo?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What country was Napoleon's sole opponent?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When was the Peace of Amiens signed?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What marked the end of the French Revolutionary War?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Britain declare war on France again?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon plan to do in 1804?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many men and vessels Did Napoleon station at Boulogne?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was part of Napoleon's plan to invade England?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What is the debate surrounding Napoleon's death?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who said Napoleon died of stomach cancer?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who claimed Napoleon was poisoned with arsenic?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What other causes of death have been proposed?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's rank in the French army in 1796?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "In What battle Did Napoleon conquer Ottoman-ruled Egypt?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "At What battle Did Napoleon defeat the Austrians, establishing France's power over continental Europe?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why Did the Peace of Amiens collapse?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why Did Napoleon abandon his invasion plans?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did a Swedish toxicologist claim was the cause of Napoleon's death?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What military action Did Napoleon take in an attempt to disrupt trade routes with India?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What year Did the Treaty of Amiens mark the end of the French Revolutionary War?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What led to the collapse of the Treaty of Amiens?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to his body after it was removed from the island?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Time magazine compare it to?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "For how long has there been a debate about What caused Napoleon's death?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's title from 1804-1815?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How is Napoleon Bonaparte regarded?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What rank Did Napoleon achieve in the army?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to Napoleon's fleet in the battle of the Nile?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What position Did Napoleon become in 1799?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What battle Did Napoleon defeat the Austrians?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Britain agree to return to France, Spain, and Holland?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the purpose of distracting the British navy?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to the returning Villeneuve off Cape Finisterre?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do after the British attacked the returning Villeneuve?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to his body after that?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who said it was stomach cancer?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who claimed that Napoleon had been poisoned with arsenic?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What else have researchers pointed out?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was his rank in the French army?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did he do in 1798?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did he do When he returned to France in 1799?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was part of the plan?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to the plan?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the battle Where the British successfully attacked the Franco-Spanish fleet?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was the French emperor Who refocused his efforts on attacking Austro-Russian forces?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon defeat the Prussians at Jena and Auerstedt?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When and Where Did Napoleon defeat the Russians at Eylau and Friedland?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the blockade that Napoleon imposed to stop British-European trade?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When was the peninsula war?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the French emperor Who overstretched his empire with the 1812 Russian campaign?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many men Did Napoleon lose in the 1812 Russian campaign?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When was Napoleon defeated at Leipzig?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon abdicate after being defeated at Leipzig?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "From Where Did Napoleon escape for a final 'hundred days' of power?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon seize control of the government in Paris?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the battle Where Napoleon was finally defeated after his renewed attempt to dominate Europe?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When was the battle of Waterloo?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were some of the other names that Napoleon I was known by?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What role Did Napoleon play in the French Revolution?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's title during his time as the first consul of France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When was Napoleon the first consul of France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do during his time as the first consul of France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How long was Napoleon emperor of France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do as emperor of France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When was Napoleon forced to abdicate the French throne?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who defeated the Franco-Spanish fleet at Trafalgar in 1805?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was Napoleon mainly focused on attacking that year?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did he earn after defeating Prussia and Russia?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Britain do in retaliation to the continental blockade?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the popular resistance to the French occupation?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who began to make headway on the Iberian peninsula?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon lose during the 1812 Russian campaign?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did he abdicate and Where was he exiled to?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon escape from Elba and seize control of the government in Paris?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When and Where was Napoleon finally defeated and exiled?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What is another name for Napoleon I?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon serve as from 1799 to 1804?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do during his time as the first consul?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do as emperor Napoleon I?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon abdicate the French throne?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was the leader of the British forces that defeated the Franco-Spanish fleet at Trafalgar in 1805?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's focus after the battle of Trafalgar?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the battle in Which Napoleon defeated the Prussians in 1806?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the blockade that Napoleon imposed on Britain to stop British-European trade?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the British General Who led the forces against the French occupation of Portugal and Spain?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where was Napoleon exiled after his defeat at Leipzig in 1813?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the island Where Napoleon was exiled after his final defeat in 1815?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What are some of the names that Napoleon Bonaparte was known by?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the battle Where the British defeated the Franco-Spanish fleet?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did the battle of Trafalgar take place?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was Napoleon focusing his efforts on after the battle of Trafalgar?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who Did Napoleon successfully defeat at Austerlitz?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon defeat the Prussians at Jena and auerstadt?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon defeat the Russians at Eylau and Friedland?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon impose to stop British-European trade?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was popular resistance to in 1808?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What campaign Did Napoleon overstretch his empire with?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where was Napoleon defeated in 1813?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How long Did Napoleon's final period of power last?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the battle Where Napoleon was finally defeated?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon I also known as?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was Napoleon I?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon serve as the first consul of France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When was Napoleon the first emperor of France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Is Napoleon considered one of the Greatest military Generals in history?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did Napoleon first seize political power?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What resulted from the coup d'état in 1799?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who had all the real power in the consulate?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon eventually do to the consulate?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What reforms Did Napoleon make as the first consul of France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What wars Did Napoleon initiate as the first consul?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon modernize as emperor Napoleon I?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who successfully attacked the Franco-Spanish fleet at Trafalgar in 1805?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon defeat the Prussians at Jena and Auerstedt?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon impose to destroy Britain?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did popular resistance to the French occupation of Portugal and Spain begin?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who led the British forces that made headway on the Iberian peninsula?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What campaign overstretched Napoleon's empire?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How long Did Napoleon's 'hundred days' of power last?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When was Napoleon finally defeated?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What are some of Napoleon's nicknames?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What positions Did Napoleon hold in France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon seize political power?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the result of the coup d'état?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do as the first consul?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What wars Did Napoleon fight as emperor?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who won the battle of Trafalgar?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was re-focusing his efforts on attacking Austro-Russian forces?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Which two battles Did Napoleon win in 1806?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Which two battles Did Napoleon win in 1807?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the popular resistance to the French occupation of Portugal and Spain called?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Which campaign Did Napoleon overstretch his empire with?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where was Napoleon exiled to after he abdicated in 1814?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon finally surrender to the British?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where was Napoleon exiled to after his final defeat?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What other names were Napoleon I known by?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's first official title?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How long Did Napoleon serve as emperor of France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What is Napoleon considered to be today?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's title as emperor of France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do as emperor?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Which forces Did Napoleon defeat in 1806?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Which forces Did Napoleon defeat in 1807?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon impose to destroy Britain's economy?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who retaliated to the continental blockade?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did popular resistance to the French occupation of Portugal and Spain begin?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who led the British forces against Napoleon in the Iberian peninsula?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened during the 1812 Russian campaign?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the period of Napoleon's final attempt to dominate Europe known as?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon surrender after the French defeat at Waterloo?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where was Napoleon exiled for the second time?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What is Napoleon I also known as?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's position in France from 1799-1804?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's position in France from 1804-1814/1815?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How is Napoleon regarded today?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did Napoleon seize political power in France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the governing body replaced by the consulate in 1799?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who had the real power as the first consul?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon serve as emperor of France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the British do in 1805?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's focus in 1805?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where Did Napoleon defeat the Russians?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon gain as a result of his VIctories?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do to try to destroy Britain?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did Britain retaliate?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the popular resistance to in Portugal and Spain?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to Napoleon in 1812?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where was Napoleon exiled to in 1814?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where was Napoleon exiled to in 1815?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What is Napoleon considered today?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do in the coup d'état in 1799?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's title as the first consul?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon initiate as the first consul?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who defeated the Franco-Spanish fleet at Trafalgar?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon refocus his efforts on attacking Austro-Russian forces?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who Did Napoleon defeat at Austerlitz?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who Did Napoleon defeat at Jena and Auerstedt?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who Did Napoleon defeat at Eylau and Friedland?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon impose to stop British-European trade?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's other name?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon become the first emperor of France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon modernize the French military?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who were the two major players in the battle of Trafalgar?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was the supreme commander of the French forces?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the outcome of the battle of Trafalgar?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where Did Napoleon's focus shift after the battle of Trafalgar?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon defeat the Austro-Russian forces?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where Did Napoleon defeat the Prussians?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "By defeating these armies, What Did Napoleon gain?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's aim against Britain?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the 'continental blockade'?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did Britain retaliate against the continental blockade?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the popular resistance to French occupation in Portugal and Spain?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who led the British forces in the Iberian peninsula?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's biggest military blunder?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many men Did Napoleon lose in the Russian campaign?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where was Napoleon finally defeated?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were Napoleon's common nicknames?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's full name?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's title from 1799 to 1804?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's title from 1804 to 1814/1815?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How is Napoleon VIewed today?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did Napoleon seize political power?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the outcome of the coup d'état?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How long Did Napoleon serve as the first consul?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What reforms Did Napoleon introduce as the first consul?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's title as emperor?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When was Napoleon forced to abdicate?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon return to power?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's role in the French government?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's main passion?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's education like?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where Did Napoleon die?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When was Napoleon ousted from power again?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's height at the time of his death?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's profession?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were Napoleon's major achievements?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's driving passion?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's childhood like?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What schools Did Napoleon attend?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon's father die?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's rank in the military academy?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon return to Corsica?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon rejoin his regiment?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the book Napoleon wrote in Which he revealed his feelings for his native island?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When was he ousted again?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did he die?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How tall was Napoleon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's military title?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What position Did Napoleon hold in the French government?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What reforms Did Napoleon leave?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Was Napoleon revered during his lifetime?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What rank Did Napoleon graduate from the military academy?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Which regiment was Napoleon assigned to?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon write?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When was Napoleon ousted from power?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's title?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon Revolutionize?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What code Did Napoleon sponsor?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon reorganize?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Concordat Did Napoleon establish?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon leave France at his fall?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How was Napoleon revered during his lifetime?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When was Corsica ceded to France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's father's family?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon's father marry his mother?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many children Did Napoleon's parents have?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who resisted the French occupation of Corsica?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What position Did Napoleon's father hold?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When were Napoleon and his brother admitted to the collège d'autun?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Did Napoleon consider himself a foreigner in France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What schools was Napoleon educated at?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What position Did Napoleon assume after his father's death?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon graduate from the military academy?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What rank Did Napoleon graduate with?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon made the second lieutenant of?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where was Napoleon garrisoned?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon read While he was garrisoned in Valence?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon write While he was garrisoned in Valence?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon go back to Corsica?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the agitation that was to culminate in the French Revolution?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to Napoleon on June 22, 1815?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's estimated height at the time of his death?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who led the resistance against the French occupation of Corsica?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's first appointment in the French government?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Which schools Did Napoleon attend?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What rank Did Napoleon achieve in the military academy?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where was Napoleon garrisoned after graduating from the military academy?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon write in 1786?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon return to power?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When was Napoleon ousted again?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's military rank after graduating from the military academy?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the regiment Napoleon was assigned to?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon write While he was garrisoned at Valence?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to Napoleon after he was exiled to Saint Helena?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where Did Napoleon go to school?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's role in France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many siblings Did Napoleon have?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When and Where Did Napoleon Die?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's rank When he graduated from the military academy?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were some of Napoleon's accomplishments?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When was Napoleon again ousted?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How was Napoleon born?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When was Napoleon admitted to the collège d'autun?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon write While garrisoned at Valence?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "At what age Did Napoleon die?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's estimated height?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the average height of a French man in 1820?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's political title?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's most important reform?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's long-lived agreement with the papacy called?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How was Napoleon perceived during his lifetime and until the end of the second empire?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the Corsican leader Who resisted the French occupation?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's official position in 1771?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where Did Napoleon receive his early education?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's position in the family after his father's death?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the title of Napoleon's book about Corsica?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the regiment that Napoleon rejoined?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the political situation in France When Napoleon rejoined his regiment?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was Napoleon Bonaparte and What were his political beliefs?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do When the national assembly allowed Paoli to return to Corsica?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's role in the Jacobin club?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened When Napoleon failed to return to France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why Did Napoleon join the Corsican Jacobins?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened When civil war broke out in Corsica?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the pamphlet that Napoleon wrote at this time?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's role in the capture of Toulon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's rank after the capture of Toulon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who praised Napoleon's 'transcendent merit'?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to Napoleon When Robespierre fell from power?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's role in the French army of Italy?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to Napoleon When the news of Robespierre's fall reached Nice?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why Did Napoleon refuse an offer to command the artillery in the army of the West?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon Bonaparte do in 1789?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why Did Napoleon Bonaparte return to France in 1791?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What position Did Napoleon Bonaparte hold in the Jacobin club?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to Napoleon Bonaparte in January 1792?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon Bonaparte do after France declared war against Austria?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to Napoleon Bonaparte's family in April 1793?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon Bonaparte rejoin his regiment?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon Bonaparte argue for in his le souper de beaucaire?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What position Did Napoleon Bonaparte get after the commander of the artillery was wounded?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon Bonaparte's rank in December 1793?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who praised Napoleon Bonaparte's merit?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What position Did Napoleon Bonaparte hold in February 1794?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When was Napoleon Bonaparte arrested?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to Napoleon Bonaparte after he was freed from prison?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What offer Did Napoleon Bonaparte refuse in March 1795?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why Did Napoleon Bonaparte go to Paris in March 1795?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were his political views?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened When the national assembly allowed Paoli to return to Corsica?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why Did Napoleon return to France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's position in the French army?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened When he failed to return to France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's rank in the French army When he returned to Corsican in October 1792?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do When civil war broke out in Corsican in April 1793?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to Napoleon's family When Paoli had them condemned?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's new name?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What position Did Napoleon hold in the French army of Italy in February 1794?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to Napoleon after he was freed from prison?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What offer Did Napoleon refuse in March 1795?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why Did Napoleon go to Paris in March 1795?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was Napoleon Bonaparte a reader of?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon believe was imperative?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon ask for in 1789?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why was Napoleon disappointed with Paoli?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What rank was Napoleon promoted to in April 1792?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do When he returned to Corsica in October 1792?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to Napoleon's family When civil war broke out in Corsica?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's argument in his book 'le souper de beaucaire'?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to the national convention's troops at Toulon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did Napoleon get the post of commander of the national convention's artillery?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon promoted to in September and October 1793?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When was Napoleon promoted to brigadier General?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What position was Napoleon appointed to in February 1794?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to Robespierre in July 1794?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to Napoleon after Robespierre's fall?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When was Napoleon freed from prison?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why Did Napoleon go to Paris?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why Did Napoleon Bonaparte join Paoli's group?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why Did Napoleon Bonaparte return to France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon Bonaparte's rank in the French army?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the debating society that Napoleon Bonaparte joined?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why Did Napoleon Bonaparte return to Corsica in September 1791?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon Bonaparte's rank in the National Guard?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why was Napoleon Bonaparte listed as a deserter in January 1792?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon Bonaparte's rank When he rejoined his regiment in June 1793?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the Revolutionary assembly that abolished the monarchy in France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was the commissioner to the army Who got Napoleon Bonaparte the post of commander of the artillery?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon Bonaparte's rank When he was promoted in recognition of his decisive part in the capture of Toulon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was the commissioner to the army Who wrote to his brother Maximilien, praising the 'transcendent merit' of the young Republican officer?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the army in Which Napoleon Bonaparte was appointed commandant of the artillery in February 1794?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was the virtual head of the government in Paris When Robespierre fell from power?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the charge on Which Napoleon Bonaparte was arrested When the news of Robespierre's fall from power reached Nice?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon Bonaparte do after he was freed from prison?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon Bonaparte do after returning to France in 1791?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon Bonaparte do in September 1791?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to Napoleon Bonaparte after the outbreak of civil war in Corsica in April 1793?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon Bonaparte's role in the capture of Toulon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What rank Did Napoleon Bonaparte achieve after the capture of Toulon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon Bonaparte's role in the French army of Italy?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to Napoleon Bonaparte after Robespierre fell from power?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do in 1789?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to Napoleon in 1791?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do in September 1791?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to Napoleon in January 1792?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to Napoleon in April 1792?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do in October 1792?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to Napoleon in April 1793?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to Napoleon in June 1793?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon argue for in his le souper de beaucaire?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was Napoleon Bonaparte influenced by?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon Bonaparte believe was imperative?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened When the national assembly allowed Paoli to return to Corsica in 1789?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened in April 1791?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did France declare war against Austria?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened in October 1792?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do in April 1793?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened When civil war broke out in Corsica in April 1793?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do in June 1793?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the book Napoleon wrote at this time?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon argue for in le souper de beaucaire?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened at the end of August 1793?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When was Napoleon promoted to major?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When was he promoted to adjutant General?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did he receive a bayonet wound?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did the British troops evacuate Toulon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What rank was Napoleon promoted to on December 22, 1793?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When was Napoleon appointed commandant of the artillery in the French army of Italy?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened When the news of Robespierre's fall from power reached Nice?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When was he freed?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What offer Did he refuse in March 1795?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why Did he refuse the offer?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where Did he go after refusing the offer?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon join Paoli's group?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's position in the military in April 1791?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the Jacobin club?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon return to Corscia again?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's position in the National Guard?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did he fail to return to France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened in April 1792?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon return to Corscia in October 1792?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon argue for in his 'le souper de beaucaire'?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did the national convention's troops take Marseille?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened in Toulon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What position Did Bonaparte get in the national convention's artillery?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When was he promoted to major and adjutant General?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When was he wounded in the battle of Toulon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When was he promoted to brigadier General?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was he appointed to in February 1794?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to Bonaparte When the news reached Nice?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened in March 1795?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why Did he go to Paris?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was Napoleon influenced by?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon believe was needed?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why Did Napoleon join Paoli's group?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why Did Napoleon leave Paoli's group?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do after leaving Paoli's group?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What rank Did Napoleon achieve in the Jacobin club?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why Did Napoleon return to Corsica?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to Napoleon When he returned to Corsica?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why was Napoleon listed as a deserter?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to Napoleon When France declared war on Austria?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why Did Napoleon return to Corsica in October 1792?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon's family do When Paoli condemned them?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon argue for in his book le souper de beaucaire?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was the commander of the national convention's artillery?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What rank Did Bonaparte achieve in September?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What rank Did Bonaparte achieve in October?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When was Bonaparte promoted to brigadier General?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who praised Bonaparte's 'transcendent merit'?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What position was Bonaparte appointed to in February 1794?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Robespierre fall from power?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to Bonaparte When Robespierre fell from power?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Bonaparte do after he was freed from prison?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was Napoleon having an affair with?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why was Napoleon unable to obtain a satisfactory command?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon consider doing after he was unable to obtain a satisfactory command?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was entrusted with dictatorial powers by the national convention?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who did Barras appoint as second in command?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do as second in command?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the outcome of Napoleon's actions?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What position Did Napoleon hold after saving the national convention?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When was Napoleon appointed commander in chief of the army of Italy?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the state of the army of Italy When Napoleon arrived?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do on March 28, 1796?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do after defeating the Austrian and Sardinian armies?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did King Victor Amadeus III of Sardinia do?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were the terms of the Peace Treaty in Paris?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do after the Peace Treaty in Paris?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do While his army was besieging Mantua?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do after signing the armistices?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to filippo Buonarroti?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do after Buonarroti was arrested?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon create in October 1796?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do after creating the Cisalpine Republic?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many times Did Austrian armies advance from the Alps to relieve Mantua?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the outcome of the Austrian advances?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened after the last Austrian defeat?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do after Mantua capitulated?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were the challenges Napoleon faced during this time?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's relationship with the Montagnards?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon consider doing after he was unable to obtain a satisfactory command in Paris?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the new constitution of the year III of the first Republic submit to a referendum?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who instigated a revolt in Paris to prevent the new constitution from being put into effect?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who did Paul Barras appoint as second in command of the troops?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do to save the national convention?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was the attractive creole that Napoleon came to know?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Joséphine Tascher de la pagerie's background?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What position was Napoleon appointed to in March 1796?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon marry Joséphine?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many men were in Napoleon's army When he arrived at his headquarters in Nice?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did King Victor Amadeus III of Sardinia ask for?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What territories were annexed to France after the Peace Treaty in Paris?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do after occupying Milan?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who Did Napoleon sign armistices with?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was Desiree Clary's sister?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was married to Julie?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do after he left Paris?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the royalists instigate in Paris?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What did Paul Barras do to stop the revolt?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon become after he stopped the revolt?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who Did Napoleon become the adviser to?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who Did Joséphine Tascher de la pagerie have two children with?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon become after he proved his loyalty to the directory?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the plan of campaign that Napoleon adopted on the directory's advice?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon find When he arrived at his headquarters in Nice?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon make his first proclamation to his troops?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do on April 12?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon occupy after he defeated the Austrian and Sardinian armies?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon occupy after he occupied Turin?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was holding Napoleon up?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who Did Napoleon sign Armistice with?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon take an interest in?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the plan for the 'Republicanization' of Italy?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do after this?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many times Did the Austrian armies advance to relieve Mantua?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Which battle was the last Austrian defeat?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Mantua do after the last Austrian defeat?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why was Napoleon unable to obtain a satisfactory command in Paris?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon consider doing after failing to get a command?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was appointed second in command of the troops to suppress the revolt?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon save the national convention?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's new position after saving the national convention?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who Did Napoleon become the respected advisor on military matters to?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the condition of Napoleon's army When he arrived at his headquarters in Nice?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon take the offensive against the Austrian and Sardinian armies?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the outcome of Napoleon's campaign against the Austrian and Sardinian armies?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did King Victor Amadeus III of Sardinia do after his defeat?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were the terms of the Peace Treaty signed in Paris on May 15?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What city Did Napoleon occupy after defeating the Austrians?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What fortress Did Napoleon's army besiege?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What armistices Did Napoleon sign during the siege of Mantua?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do to organize Italy politically?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to the British forces in Corsica?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the outcome of the last Austrian defeat?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where Did Napoleon March after capturing Mantua?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What difficulties Did Napoleon face during his time on half pay?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What command was Napoleon unable to obtain While trying to establish himself in Paris?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon consider after facing difficulties in Paris?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What actions were taken When the new constitution of the year III of the First Republic was dispersed?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How did Paul Barras save the national convention and the Republic?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the aftermath of Napoleon's actions during the revolt in Paris?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What significant development happened in Napoleon's personal life around this time?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon launch his first offensive as the commander of the army of Italy?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were the initial successes of Napoleon's campaign in Italy?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were the terms of the Peace Treaty signed with King Victor Amadeus III of Sardinia?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What significant fortress Did Napoleon's army besiege in Italy?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What actions Did Napoleon take to organize Italy politically?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Republic was created by Napoleon in October 1796?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What action Did Napoleon take to regain control of Corsica?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many times Did Austrian armies advance to relieve Mantua, and What was the outcome?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened after the final Austrian defeat at Rivoli?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the financial situation of Napoleon during this time?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the wealthy businessman's daughter that Napoleon was having an affair with?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon consider doing after failing to obtain a satisfactory command in Paris?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the royalists do in protest of the new constitution?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was appointed second in command of the troops to put down the revolt?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the result of Napoleon's actions against the rebels?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's new position after the revolt?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon appointed as in March 1796?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many men Did Napoleon have at his headquarters in Nice?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were the terms of the Peace Treaty in Paris on May 15?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do to the Italian patriots?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Republican regime Did Napoleon set up?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Republic Did Napoleon create in October 1796?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do to recover Corsica?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many times Did Austrian armies advance to relieve Mantua?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Mantua capitulate?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why couldn't Napoleon obtain a satisfactory command?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon consider doing after he was offered a position in France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who Did Napoleon save by shooting down the columns of rebels?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's new role after he shot down the columns of rebels?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon appointed commander in chief of?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's new life like?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's part in the plan of campaign?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do after he married Joséphine?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many men were in Napoleon's army When he arrived at his headquarters?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do after he defeated the Austrian and Sardinian armies?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the outcome of the Peace Treaty in Paris on May 15?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do after he occupied Milan?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do to the Italian 'patriots'?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do in October 1796?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where Did Napoleon March on next?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was Napoleon's lover?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon consider doing?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the new constitution of the year III of the first Republic do?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who instigated a revolt in Paris?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was appointed second in command of the troops of the interior?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do to save the national convention and the Republic?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was Joséphine Tascher de la pagerie?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's first proclamation to his troops?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Which armies Did Napoleon successively defeat and separate?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Which fortress Did Napoleon's army besiege?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What armistices Did Napoleon sign?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do to take an interest in the political organization of Italy?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What expedition Did Napoleon send out?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where Did Napoleon March next?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were some of the challenges Napoleon faced in his personal life?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened after the dispersal of the national convention?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who instigated a revolt in Paris to prevent these measures from being put into effect?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was appointed second in command of the troops of the interior to put down the revolt?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do to put down the revolt?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the result of Napoleon's actions in putting down the revolt?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What position Did Napoleon hold after putting down the revolt?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who Did Napoleon come to know at this time?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon appointed commander in chief of in March 1796?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the purpose of Napoleon's appointment as commander in chief of the army of Italy?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the size of Napoleon's army When he arrived at his headquarters in Nice?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon take the offensive?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who Did Napoleon successively defeat and separate?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What city Did Napoleon occupy after Milan?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What plan Did a group of Italian 'patriots' led by Filippo Buonarroti have?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to Buonarroti?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do after Buonarroti's arrest?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Republican regime Did Napoleon set up in Lombardy?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon send an expedition to recover?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who had evacuated Corsica?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who defeated the Austrian armies each time?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where Did Napoleon March after Mantua capitulated?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were some of the challenges Napoleon faced after the reign of terror?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why Did Napoleon consider offering his services to the sultan of Turkey?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the new constitution of the year III of the first Republic?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened When the royalists tried to prevent the new constitution from being put into effect?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why did Barras appoint Napoleon as second in command?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What position Did Napoleon become after saving the national convention?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the plan of campaign that Napoleon had been trying to obtain for several weeks?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do after taking the offensive on April 12?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did King Victor Amadeus III of Sardinia do after Napoleon Marched on Turin?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What territories were annexed to France in the Peace Treaty of Paris on May 15?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do after continuing the war against the Austrians?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What armistices Did Napoleon sign While his army was besieging Mantua?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What expedition Did Napoleon send to recover?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened after the last Austrian defeat at Rivoli in January 1797?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where was Bonaparte When the Austrians sued for an armistice?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did France gain from the preliminaries of Peace?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Austria receive in exchange for ceding the southern Netherlands to France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who hoped that the developments in northern Italy would lead to the formation of a single and indivisible 'Italian Republic'?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who Did Bonaparte send to Paris to back the coup d'état of 18 fructidor, year v?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the outcome of the coup d'état of 18 fructidor, year v?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Bonaparte's role in the Treaty of Campo Formio?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the directory want to launch?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who Did the directory appoint to command the army for the invasion of the British Isles?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Bonaparte suggest instead of invading the British Isles?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who seconded Bonaparte's proposal to occupy Egypt?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the initial success of the expedition to Egypt?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to the French squadron at Aboukir Bay?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Bonaparte do after the battle of the Nile?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What country declared war on France in September 1798?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why Did Bonaparte March into Syria in February 1799?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to Bonaparte's progress northward in Syria?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened after the battle of the Nile?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to the French armies in Italy in the spring of 1799?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What led to disturbances in France itself?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was convinced that only military dictatorship Could prevent a restoration of the monarchy?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Bonaparte decide to do?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Bonaparte leave Egypt?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who sued for an armistice When Bonaparte was 60 miles from the capital?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Which territories were ceded to France by Austria in the Peace preliminaries?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Austria receive in exchange for ceding territories to France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Which Republics Did Bonaparte consolidate and reorganize?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Bonaparte encourage in Venetia?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did some Italian patriots hope would happen as a result of these developments?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Bonaparte advise the directory to do in response to the successes of the royalists in the French elections?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who Did Bonaparte send to Paris to back the coup d'état of 18 Fructidor?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the coup d'état of 18 fructidor accomplish?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Treaty Did Bonaparte conclude with Austria after the coup d'état?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the Treaty of Campo Formio cede to the Austrians?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the Treaty of Campo Formio not secure for France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the significance of the Treaty of Campo Formio for Bonaparte?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What war continued after the Treaty of Campo Formio?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was appointed to command the army assembled for the invasion of the British Isles?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Bonaparte conclude after inspecting the army in February 1798?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Bonaparte suggest as an alternative to invading the British Isles?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why were the directors pleased to accept Bonaparte's proposal to occupy Egypt?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to the French squadron at anchor in abū qīr bay?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon find himself confined to after the battle of the Nile?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon introduce in Egypt?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who declared war on France in September 1798?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What halted Bonaparte's progress northward in Syria?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Bonaparte begin a disastrous retreat to Egypt?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the Battle of the Nile show Europe?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What countries formed a new coalition against France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the outcome of the coup d'état of 30 Prairial, year VIi?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Sieyès say he was looking for?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why Did Bonaparte decide to leave Egypt and return to France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Had Bonaparte received an order from the directory to return to France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How far was he from the capital When the Austrians sued for an armistice?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Austria cede to France by the preliminaries of Peace?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Austria receive in exchange for the southern Netherlands?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Bonaparte do after the Treaty of Campo Formio?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Bonaparte advise the directory to do regarding the royalists' successes in the French elections of 1797?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the coup d'état of 18 fructidor, year v?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the significance of the Treaty of Campo Formio?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the purpose of the expedition to Egypt?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Turkey do in response to Bonaparte's occupation of Egypt?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the purpose of Bonaparte's March into Syria?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the outcome of Bonaparte's March into Syria?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the significance of the battle of the Nile?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to the French armies in Italy in 1799?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What led to disturbances in France in 1799?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the coup d'état of 30 Prairial, year VIi?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Emmanuel Sieyès believe was necessary to prevent a restoration of the monarchy?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Bonaparte do in response to the situation in France in 1799?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Which territories Did Austria cede to France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Which Republic was partitioned between Austria, France, and Lombardy?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Bonaparte do to the royalists in the French elections of 1797?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the result of the coup d'état of 18 fructidor, year v?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why was the directory displeased with the Treaty of Campo Formio?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Bonaparte propose instead of an invasion of the British Isles?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Which fortress Did Bonaparte occupy on June 10, 1798?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What city Did Bonaparte take by storm on July 1, 1798?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to the French squadron at anchor in Aboukir bay on August 1, 1798?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Which country declared war on France in September 1798?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where Did Bonaparte March in February 1799?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What city Did Bonaparte unsuccessfully siege in Syria?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Bonaparte begin his disastrous retreat to Egypt?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the result of the battle of the Nile?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Which countries formed a new coalition against France in 1799?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the result of the French defeats in Italy?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Which coup d'état was carried out on June 18, 1799?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the goal of the coup d'état of 30 Prairial, year VIi?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Bonaparte do after the coup d'état of 30 Prairial, year VIi?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the distance between the capital and the location Where the Austrians sued for an armistice?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Austria cede to France in the Peace preliminaries?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Austria receive in exchange?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did some Italian patriots hope would soon lead to the formation of?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who Did Bonaparte send to Paris to back the coup d'état?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What raised Bonaparte's popularity to its peak?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Which war continued after the Treaty of Campo Formio?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who Did the directors want to command the army assembled for the invasion of the British Isles?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Bonaparte announce after his inspection in February 1798?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who seconded Bonaparte's proposal?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to the French squadron at anchor in Aboukir Bay?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Turkey declare on France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Which countries formed a new coalition against France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the result of the coup d'état of 30 Prairial, year VIi?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Bonaparte do in response to the situation in France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Bonaparte claim his reason for returning to France was?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Bonaparte do upon his return to France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Austria cede the southern Netherlands to France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Bonaparte do to enhance his prestige?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Bonaparte propose to strike at?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Bonaparte introduce in Egypt?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the outcome of the Italian campaign of 1799?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Emmanuel Sieyès believe was the only way to prevent a restoration of the monarchy?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who sued for an armistice?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was ceded to France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was ceding to Austria?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was sent to Paris to oppose the royalists?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the coup d'état?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do after the coup d'état?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's goal for the invasion of the British Isles?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was the foreign minister Who supported Napoleon's plan to invade Egypt?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do after the battle of the Nile?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who declared war on France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where Did Napoleon March to in an attempt to prevent a Turkish invasion of Egypt?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to Napoleon's progress northward in Syria?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who formed a new coalition against France after the battle of the Nile?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the coup d'état that expelled the men of moderate VIews from the directory?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Bonaparte do after hearing that the directory had ordered his return?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How far was Bonaparte from Vienna When Austrians sued for an armistice?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Austria do with the territory of the old Republic of Venice?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who wanted to establish a single and indivisible Italian Republic?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why Did Bonaparte send General Pierre Augereau to Paris?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the aim of the Treaty of Campo Formio?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who declared war on France after the French occupation of Egypt?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why Did Bonaparte March into Syria?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the outcome of the battle of Acre?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What led to the coup d'état of 30 Prairial, year VIi?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Emmanuel Sieyès' opinion on the situation in France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why Did Bonaparte return to France in 1799?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Did Bonaparte receive an order to return from the directory?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who captured Malta?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What country declared war against France in September 1798?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the battle that destroyed the French squadron in Aboukir Bay?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who led the French army in the invasion of Syria?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Which city Did the British withstand a siege during Napoleon's invasion of Syria?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the coalition formed against France in 1799?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Which French armies were defeated in the spring of 1799?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the coup that expelled the moderate VIews from the directory in June 1799?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was convinced that only military dictatorship Could prevent a restoration of the monarchy in France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon leave Egypt to return to France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was about 60 miles (100 km) from the capital?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the Austrians do When Napoleon was 60 miles (100 km) from the capital?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Austria cede to France in the preliminaries of Peace?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Bonaparte do after the preliminaries of Peace?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did some Italian patriots hope for?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Bonaparte do When he grew uneasy at the successes of the royalists in the French elections?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the directory dislike about the Treaty of Campo Formio?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the Treaty of Campo Formio do for Bonaparte's popularity?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the only war that continued after the Treaty of Campo Formio?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Bonaparte announce after inspecting the army in February 1798?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was pleased to be rid of Bonaparte?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the expedition to Egypt at first a great success?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened on August 1, 1798?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Bonaparte do in February 1799?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened at acre?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Bonaparte do after the siege of Acre?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened on 30 Prairial, year VIi (June 18, 1799)?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Emmanuel Sieyès believe?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Bonaparte do When he heard that Sieyès was looking for a sabre?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why Did Bonaparte Return to France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who escaped interception by the British?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Bonaparte arrive in Paris?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What averted the danger of invasion?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What failed more or less?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why Could a coup d'état no longer be justified?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Sieyès have?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When was the coup carried out?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the new government called?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who were the three consuls?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was the master of France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How old was Bonaparte?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Bonaparte's physical appearance?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Bonaparte's personality like?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Bonaparte expected to do?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What kind of man was Bonaparte?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why was Bonaparte seen as the man of the Revolution?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Bonaparte believe in?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Bonaparte think of the masses?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Bonaparte think of public opinion?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What kind of General was Bonaparte?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What kind of dictatorship Did Bonaparte impose on France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the constitution of the year VIII do?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What powers Did the first consul have?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the outcome of the plebiscite on the constitution?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the consulate's work of administrative reform?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the council of state?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were the prefects?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How was the judicial system changed?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the outcome of Bonaparte's escape from the British and his arrival in Paris?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did Bonaparte's return to France impact the political stability within the country?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who collaborated with Bonaparte in planning the coup d'état, and When Did it occur?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the outcome of the coup d'état, and Who emerged as the dominant figure?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the public perception of Bonaparte at that time?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Could you describe the nature of Bonaparte's character and his leadership style?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did Bonaparte wield power, and What were his beliefs regarding public opinion?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the significance of the constitution of the year VIII?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were the main aspects of the administrative reforms undertaken during the consulate?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was Bonaparte?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened When Bonaparte arrived in Paris?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the new government set up by Bonaparte?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the constitution of the year VIII?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who were the prefects?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the judicial system like under Bonaparte?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was Sieyès's 'sabre'?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the constitution of the year VIII like?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the consulate's work of administrative reform like?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the council of state like?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were the prefects like?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How was the system of justice changed?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was the master of France after the coup d'état?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were the people's expectations of him?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Bonaparte's view of the people and public opinion?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What kind of government Did Bonaparte impose on France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the consulate's lasting legacy?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What changes were made to the judicial system?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What had more or less failed?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who had not given up his project?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was Bonaparte's 'sabre'?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When was the coup d'état carried out?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why Did people have confidence in Bonaparte?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who Did Bonaparte put his confidence in?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Bonaparte consider public opinion?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Bonaparte's true character?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What disguised Bonaparte's dictatorship?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the constitution of the year VIII not explicitly mention?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the constitution of the year VIII provide reassurance to?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the fate of the two French frigates escaping British interception?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the military situation like in Switzerland and Holland at the time of Bonaparte's return?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Were there any attempts to justify a coup d'état to save the Republic?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Talleyrand do after Bonaparte's return?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did the coup take place?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were the immediate consequences of the coup?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who emerged as the dominant figure among the consuls?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Bonaparte's physical appearance and reputation like at the time?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was expected of Bonaparte by the people?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were Bonaparte's personal qualities?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Bonaparte's political ideology?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Bonaparte's attitude towards the masses and public opinion?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the nature of the dictatorship imposed by Bonaparte?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the result of the plebiscite on the constitution?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the most lasting and important part of the consulate's work?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the nature of the judicial reform implemented by Bonaparte?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When and Where Did Bonaparte arrive in Paris?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were the 3 VIctories that averted the danger of invasion?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the government that was set up after the coup d'etat?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the constitution that was drawn up by Sieyès?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the constitution of the year VIII give immense powers to?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the role of the council of state?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the role of the prefects?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the change that was made to the judicial system?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the outcome of the French VIctories in Switzerland and Holland?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to the counterRevolutionary risings within France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Sieyès' plan?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the outcome of the coup?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was elected as the first consul?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were the powers of the first consul?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the outcome of the plebiscite on the constitution of the year VIII?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the work of the consulate that was more lasting than the constitution?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was created at the head of the government?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was responsible for overseeing the administration of the départements?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the change in the judicial system?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the outcome of Bonaparte's arrival in Paris?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the purpose of the coup d'état?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the new government?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was the real power behind the consulate?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the people expect of Bonaparte?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Bonaparte's attitude towards the people?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Bonaparte's attitude towards public opinion?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the constitution that was adopted after the coup d'état?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the constitution of the year VIII say about the rights of man?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the constitution of the year VIII say about the sale of national property?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the constitution of the year VIII say about the émigrés?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How was the constitution of the year VIII received by the people?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the most lasting work of the consulate?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the purpose of the Council of State?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the purpose of the prefects?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was done to strengthen the police organization?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How was the financial administration improved?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to primary education?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Bonaparte's belief about religion?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Bonaparte want to become When he was in Egypt?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Bonaparte try to persuade the pope to do in 1796?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who succeeded Pius VI as pope?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the Concordat of 1801?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the Concordat of 1801 recognize?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to the codification of the civil law?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the code that was promulgated on March 21, 1804?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the Napoleonic code protect?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the Napoleonic code grant to women?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What received the most careful attention?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What system Did the first consul retain in outline?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the academy that was created to produce infantry officers?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the school that was militarized to produce officers for the artillery and engineers?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Was Bonaparte concerned about introducing new technical inventions into his army?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Bonaparte's basic strategic idea?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the first consul spend the winter and spring of 1799 1800 doing?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why Did Bonaparte choose Italy as the site of his attack?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Bonaparte do to surprise the Austrian army?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the battle that gave the French command of the Po Valley?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to Austria after the Treaty of lunéVIlle?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who remained at war with France after the Treaty of lunéVIlle?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the purpose of the reorganization of the army by the first consul?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the first consul's basic strategic idea for the army?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the strategic importance of the Swiss confederation to the first consul?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the outcome of the first consul's attack on Austria?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What reforms were introduced by Napoleon Bonaparte?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were the main provisions of the Napoleonic code?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did Napoleon Bonaparte reorganize the army?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon Bonaparte's strategic idea?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were the terms of the Treaty of lunéVIlle?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were some of the reforms implemented during the consulate period in France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were the main provisions of the Concordat of 1801?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were some of the changes made to the military during the consulate period?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Bonaparte's basic strategic idea for the army?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the Treaty of lunéVIlle?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were some of the changes made to the financial administration of France during this period?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the new bank that was created?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What changes were made to education during this period?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were some of the changes made to the civil law during this period?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What changes were made to the army during this period?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the school that was founded by the national convention?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the Treaty that was signed between France and Austria in 1801?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How was the police organization strengthened?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What changes were made to education?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What belief Did Bonaparte share with Voltaire?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Bonaparte say he wanted to become in Egypt?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was needed in France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When was the Concordat of 1801 signed?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When was the Napoleonic code promulgated?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What rights Did the Napoleonic code give to women?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What changes were made to the army?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the importance of the Swiss confederation to Bonaparte?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What battles Did the French win in Italy and Germany?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the Treaty of lunéVIlle recognize?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What changes were made to the police organization?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What changes were made to the financial administration?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did he do to try to restore religious Peace to France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the academy of Saint-Cyr?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the école Polytechnique?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Bonaparte do to prepare for an attack on Austria?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where Did he take his army?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who remained at war with France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who strengthened the police organization?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who improved financial administration?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who collected direct taxes & created the Banque de France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How was education transformed?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Bonaparte's belief regarding religion?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Bonaparte want to become in Egypt?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Bonaparte try to persuade Pope Pius VI to do?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who succeeded Pope Pius VI & signed the Concordat of 1801?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the Concordat of 1801 do?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the Napoleonic code do?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the Napoleonic code maintain?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where Did Bonaparte choose to attack?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What battle gave the French command of the Po Valley?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the Treaty of lunéVIlle do?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was the the first consul?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the 'token of national gratitude' offered to Napoleon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's conception of international Peace?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were Napoleon's plans for overseas expansion?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do to expand France in Peacetime?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the immediate occasion of the Franco-British rupture?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the British government's response to Napoleon's life consulate?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the result of the British plot to assassinate Napoleon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was the real head of the conspiracy to assassinate Napoleon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did fouché suggest to Napoleon as a way to discourage conspiracy?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When was the empire proclaimed?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do to revive institutions similar to those of the ancien régime?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the Peace Treaty that ended hostilities between France and Great Britain in 1802?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did General Bonaparte become the first consul for life?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Bonaparte's VIsion for France's future after the Treaty of Amiens?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the immediate occasion of the Franco-British rupture in 1803?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did the British government respond to Bonaparte's rise to power?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the plot to assassinate Bonaparte in 1804?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did Bonaparte respond to the cadoudal-pichegru conspiracy?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of Bonaparte's chief of police Who suggested that he transform the life consulate into a hereditary empire?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When was the French empire proclaimed?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who crowned Napoleon as emperor of France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the date of Napoleon's coronation?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What ended hostilities in 1801?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened at Amiens on March 27, 1802?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the French people vote on in May 1802?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon Bonaparte want to do with Europe?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did he want to do overseas?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did he do in continental Europe?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the immediate occasion of Franco-British rupture?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Which government resumed its subsidies to French royalists?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened in 1804 When a plot to assassinate Bonaparte was uncovered?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was the real head of the conspiracy?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the police chief Who agreed to kidnap the duke?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did fouché suggest to Bonaparte as a way to discourage conspiracy?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened on May 18, 1804?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon Bonaparte want to do for his coronation?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When and Where Did the coronation take place?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon Bonaparte do at the last moment during the coronation?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were the terms of the preliminaries of Peace signed in London in October 1801?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the result of the Franco-British rupture?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the British government's response to Napoleon's rise to power?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the outcome of the plot to assassinate Bonaparte?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Fouché's suggestion to Bonaparte to discourage conspiracy?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon revive as emperor?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When and Where Did Napoleon's coronation take place?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was unique about Napoleon's coronation?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did the preliminaries of Peace that put an end to hostilities in Europe occur?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When and Where was Peace signed?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the outcome of the Peace agreement?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the proposal made to Napoleon Bonaparte in May 1802?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the result of the referendum held in August 1802?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did Napoleon Bonaparte's conception of international Peace differ from that of the British?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were Napoleon Bonaparte's plans for expanding France's influence and territory?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What actions Did Napoleon Bonaparte take to expand France's territory and influence in continental Europe?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the response of the British government to Napoleon Bonaparte's actions?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened after a plot to assassinate Napoleon Bonaparte was uncovered in 1804?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the suggestion made by Joseph Fouché to Napoleon Bonaparte in the hope of consolidating his position?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When was the empire proclaimed and What changes were made in the organization of the government of France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon Bonaparte want to do to make his coronation more impressive than that of the kings of France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When and Where Did the coronation of Napoleon Bonaparte take place?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened at the coronation of Napoleon Bonaparte?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What symbols and titles were instituted by the imperial regime?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the outcome of the preliminaries of Peace concluded in London in October 1801?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the significance of the vote in August 1802?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were Napoleon Bonaparte's plans for reviving France's expansion overseas?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did Napoleon Bonaparte expand France's territory in continental Europe?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the response of the British government to Napoleon Bonaparte's life consulate?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the outcome of the plot to assassinate Napoleon Bonaparte uncovered in 1804?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was the real head of the conspiracy to assassinate Napoleon Bonaparte?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the significance of the kidnapping and execution of the duc d'enghien?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the suggestion made by fouché to Napoleon Bonaparte to discourage conspiracy?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What changes Did Napoleon Bonaparte make to the government of France after becoming emperor?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who consecrated Napoleon Bonaparte as emperor?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the significance of Napoleon Bonaparte taking the crown from the pope and setting it on his head?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did the preliminaries of Peace take place that put an end to hostilities?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When was Peace signed at Amiens?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Bonaparte want to do to increase trade with France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did he want to do to revive France's expansion overseas?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did he do to expand France beyond its natural frontiers?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What alarmed Great Britain about France's expansion?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did the British declare war?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the British government want to do to Bonaparte?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened When a plot to assassinate Bonaparte was uncovered in 1804?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What action Did Bonaparte take against the duc d'enghien?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did fouché suggest to Bonaparte to discourage conspiracy?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Bonaparte want to do to make his coronation more impressive than that of the kings of France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who agreed to come to Paris for the coronation?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Bonaparte do at the coronation?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What symbols and titles Did the imperial regime institute?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What events led to the Peace of Amiens in 1802?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did the French people vote on Napoleon Bonaparte's life consulate?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon Bonaparte's VIsion for International Peace compared to the British?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were Napoleon Bonaparte's plans for overseas expansion?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did Napoleon Bonaparte expand France's territory in Europe?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the immediate cause of the Franco-British rupture in 1803?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did the British government react to the Peace of Amiens?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to the duc d'enghien?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Fouché's suggestion to Napoleon Bonaparte to deter conspiracy?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When and How was the empire proclaimed?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When was Peace established in Europe?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Bonaparte's friends suggest?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the result of the vote?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did Bonaparte's conception of international Peace differ from that of the British?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were Bonaparte's plans for overseas expansion?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did Bonaparte expand France in Peacetime?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to the plot to assassinate Bonaparte?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did fouché suggest to Bonaparte?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon want to be consecrated by the pope?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did the ceremony take place?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do at the last moment?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who proposed that a 'token of national gratitude' should be offered to Napoleon Bonaparte?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the suggestion made by fouché to discourage conspiracy?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the title given to Napoleon Bonaparte after he became emperor?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was crowned king of Italy in 1805?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the problem with Napoleon's plan to invade Britain?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to the French squadron sent to the Antilles?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What coalition was formed against France in 1805?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What territory Did Austria cede to Napoleon in the Treaty of Pressburg?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to the bourbons in the kingdom of Naples?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When was the confederation of the Rhine founded?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to the Prussian armies at Jena and auerstädt?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to the Russian armies at Eylau and Friedland?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was countess Marie Walewska?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When were princely titles brought back?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was created in 1808?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon intensify due to lively opposition?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon impose on the press?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What type of regime allowed Napoleon to carry on his wars?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When was Napoleon proclaimed king of Italy?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon concentrate on in Boulogue camp?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the problem in crossing the channel?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Spain declare war on Great Britain?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to the Franco-Spanish fleet at Trafalgar?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon order the grand army to the Danube?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When was the kingdom of Naples bestowed on Joseph Bonaparte?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was founded in July 1806?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Prussia enter the war against France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When were the Prussian armies defeated?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When were the Russians routed?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who Did Napoleon fall in love with in Warsaw?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When were princely titles brought back for the members of Napoleon's family?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When was an imperial nobility created?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do to intensify his propaganda and impose censorship?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the result of Napoleon's dictatorial regime?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What positions Did Napoleon hold in the Italian Republic?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where was Napoleon crowned king of Italy?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who Did Napoleon have to fight from 1803 to 1805?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's plan to defeat the British?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do to gain control of the sea?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the plan to defeat the British squadron?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to the French squadron from the Mediterranean?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to the French squadron after it was pursued by Nelson?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the British succeed in doing after Trafalgar?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do after Trafalgar?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the outcome of the battle of Ulm?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon enter Vienna?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the outcome of the Treaty of Pressburg?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the confederation of the Rhine?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When was the kingdom of Prussia defeated by the French?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the outcome of the battle of Eylau?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the outcome of the battle of Friedland?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the date When princely titles were brought back for the members of Napoleon's family?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When was the imperial nobility created?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do in March 1805?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the problem that Napoleon faced during the invasion of the British Isles?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the plan to defeat the British?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to the Franco-Spanish fleet on October 21, 1805?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the British VIctory at Trafalgar achieve?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What countries joined the new anti-French coalition?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon order the grand army from Boulogne to the Danube?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the outstanding VIctory won by the grand army?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the Greatest VIctory of Napoleon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Austria cede to Napoleon in the Treaty of Pressburg?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to the Russians at Eylau and Friedland?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When and How were princely titles brought back for the members of Napoleon's family?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the goal of Napoleon's propaganda and censorship?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do to continue his wars without worrying about public opinion?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What titles Did Napoleon hold in Italy, and When was he proclaimed king of Italy?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who were Napoleon's main enemies from 1803 to 1805, and What were the challenges he faced?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did Napoleon prepare for an invasion of Britain in 1803?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the main obstacle to Napoleon's invasion plans?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the plan to lure a British squadron away from the channel and defeat it?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to the French squadron under Admiral Pierre de Villeneuve?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were the titles brought back for the members of Napoleon's family in 1804?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do to carry on his wars for years without worrying about French public opinion?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon proclaimed king of in March 1805?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who Did Napoleon fight from 1803 to 1805?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon need to do to cross the channel?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the French fleet need to defeat the British navy?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was the French admiral Who found himself alone at the appointed meeting place in the Antilles?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who pursued Villeneuve and prevented him from attacking?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where Did Villeneuve take refuge?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Nelson do after the French squadron took refuge in cádiz?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Villeneuve do after being accused of cowardice by Napoleon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When and Where was the battle of Trafalgar fought?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the battle of Trafalgar eliminate?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the British succeed in doing after the battle of Trafalgar?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do on July 24, 1805?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the grand army win in the week preceding Trafalgar?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Austria renounce in the Treaty of Pressburg?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Austria cede to Napoleon's protégés in the Treaty of Pressburg?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the French do after the Treaty of Pressburg?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who has bestowed the kingdom of Naples?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the confederation of the Rhine embrace?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When and Where were the Prussian armies defeated?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where Did the Russians put up a better resistance?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where Did Napoleon fall in love?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who Did Napoleon fall in love with?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Countess Marie Walewska hope Napoleon would do?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do to intensify his propaganda?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon proclaimed in March 1805?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where was Napoleon crowned in May 1805?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who Could Napoleon only hope to defeat by landing an army in the British Isles?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who Could defeat Napoleon only by forming a continental coalition against him?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do to prepare an invasion again?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the problem in 1803 as it was in 1798?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the plan to lure a British squadron into the Antilles and defeat it?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the outcome of the battle of Cape Trafalgar?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the consequence of the battle of Cape Trafalgar?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the British succeed in doing?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon order the grand army to do on July 24, 1805?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened in September 1806?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened at Eylau in February 1807?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened at Friedland in June 1807?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was countess Marie Walewska hope for?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who brought back princely titles for the members of Napoleon's family in 1804?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon intensify as the opposition was still lively?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What allowed Napoleon to carry on his wars for years without worrying about French public opinion?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon president of since January 1802?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon become in March 1805?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Could the British do to defeat Napoleon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon gather between Brest and Antwerp?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where Did Napoleon concentrate his grand army?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the problem with Napoleon's plan to cross the channel?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who Did the French fleet need the help of?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were the odds of the French and Spanish fleets defeating the British squadron?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What country was induced to declare war on Great Britain in December 1804?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the plan to lure a British squadron into the Antilles?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the outcome of the battle at the entrance to the channel?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the French admiral Who found himself alone at the appointed meeting place in the Antilles?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who pursued Villeneuve and forced him to turn back to Europe?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where Did Villeneuve take refuge in July 1805?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon accuse Villeneuve of?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened on October 21, 1805?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the significance of the British victory at Trafalgar?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What countries were part of the new anti-French coalition?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who Did Napoleon bestow the kingdom of Naples on?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What countries were part of the confederation of the Rhine?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened at the battles of Jena and auerstädt?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened at the battle of Eylau?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why were princely titles brought back in 1804 and an imperial nobility created in 1808?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did Napoleon intensify his control over the press?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How was Napoleon able to prolong his wars despite public opinion?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When and Where was Napoleon proclaimed king of Italy?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's main obstacle in his quest to invade Britain?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did Napoleon attempt to address the disparity in naval strength with Britain?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the plan to lure a British squadron to the Antilles and defeat it?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why Did the plan to defeat the British squadron in the Antilles fail?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the significance of the battle of Austerlitz?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did Napoleon expand his influence in Germany?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were the outcomes of the wars against Prussia and Russia in 1806-1807?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was Countess Marie Walewska, and Why was her relationship with Napoleon significant?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did he do to carry on his wars for years without worrying about French public opinion?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon proclaimed as in March 1805?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When was Napoleon crowned in Milan?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many ships Did Napoleon gather between Brest and Antwerp?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the problem with crossing the channel?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why Did the French fleet need the help of the Spanish?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who pursued the French squadron from the Mediterranean?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the significance of the battle of Trafalgar?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was killed in the battle of Trafalgar?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the new anti-French coalition consisting of?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Which battle Did the grand army win in the week preceding Trafalgar?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Which battle was Napoleon's Greatest Victory?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What territories Did Austria cede to Napoleon in the Treaty of Pressburg?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What territories Did Austria cede to Napoleon's protégés in the Treaty of Pressburg?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was dethroned in the kingdom of Naples?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Which battles were the Prussian armies defeated at?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did the Russians put up a better resistance?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Which battle were the Russians routed at?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What did Countess Marie Walewska hope that Napoleon would do?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who had a son by Napoleon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who Could have continued the struggle against Napoleon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where Did Napoleon and Alexander I meet?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was created by the treaties signed at Tilsit?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the purpose of the blockade against England?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Which country showed reluctance to comply with the blockade?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who let the French troops cross his kingdom?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened When Napoleon's soldiers occupied Lisbon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was summoned to Bayonne in April 1808?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to Charles IV and Ferdinand VIi?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who became the new king of Spain after the abdication of Charles iv and Ferdinand VIi?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were the consequences of Napoleon's defeat in Spain and Portugal?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was in command of the Anglo-Spanish-Portuguese forces in Spain and Portugal?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the purpose of the congress of Erfurt?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the outcome of the congress of Erfurt?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who prompted Alexander I's refusal to help Napoleon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened in April 1809?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who defeated the Habsburgs in July 1809?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Treaty was signed after the defeat of the Habsburgs?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon obtain by the Treaty of schönbrunn?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the extent of Napoleon's empire in 1810?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who Did Napoleon repudiate to marry Marie-Louise?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was the daughter of Austrian emperor Francis I?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of Napoleon's son by Marie-Louise?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who Did Napoleon have a son by?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Could Alexander I have continued?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon and Alexander sign?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon forbid?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon order?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon condemn as a fair prize?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was reluctant to comply with the blockade?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did Napoleon break down Portuguese opposition?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon obtain from Charles and Ferdinand?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened after the bloody suppression of an uprising in Madrid?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who became the new king of Spain?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were the subsequent defeats of Napoleon's forces in Spain and Portugal?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the Iberian peninsula become?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was in command from 1809?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the Anglo-Spanish-Portuguese forces achieve?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where was the congress of Erfurt held?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Talleyrand do?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who Did Napoleon defeat?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who Did Napoleon repudiate?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon consider himself?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was Napoleon's son?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why Did Alexander I meet Napoleon at Tilsit?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was created as a result of the treaties signed at Tilsit?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do to try to induce capitulation of the British?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why Did Portugal refuse to comply with Napoleon's blockade?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did Napoleon respond to Portugal's refusal to comply with the blockade?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What led to an insurrection in Spain?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who Did Napoleon summon to Bayonne in April 1808?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon obtain from Charles and Ferdinand at Bayonne?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the response of the Spanish people to Joseph Bonaparte becoming their new king?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was in command of the Anglo-Spanish-Portuguese forces that achieved decisive successes?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who had become disMayed by Napoleon's policies and was already negotiating with the Russian emperor behind his master's back?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened in 1809 When most of the grand army was thrown into Spain?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do after defeating the Habsburgs in 1809?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon consider himself Charlemagne's heir?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who Did Napoleon marry after repudiating Joséphine?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When was the king of Rome born?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Which emperor Could have continued the struggle against Napoleon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the purpose of the British blockade?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who let the French troops cross his kingdom to break down Portuguese opposition?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why Did Napoleon summon the Spanish royal family to Bayonne in 1808?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was installed as the new king of Spain by Napoleon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who led the Anglo-Spanish-Portuguese forces to decisive successes in Spain and Portugal?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who had become disMayed by Napoleon's policies and was negotiating with the Russian emperor behind his back?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon seem on the point of overcoming the revolt in Spain?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Which country attacked Bavaria in an attempt to unite Germany against France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who Did Napoleon consider himself to be the heir of?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why Did Napoleon repudiate Josephine?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who Did Napoleon marry after repudiating Josephine?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the son born to Napoleon and Marie-Louise?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the extent of Napoleon's empire at its Greatest?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was the son of Napoleon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why Did Alexander I meet Napoleon at Tilsit?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon try to do to force the British government to sue for Peace?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did Napoleon decide to break down Portuguese opposition?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What led to insurrection in Madrid?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do after Charles IV abdicated in favor of his son?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why Did Napoleon assemble a Great Concourse of Princes at the Congress of Erfur?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why Did Napoleon repudiate Joséphine?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What territories Did Napoleon's empire include at its Greatest extent?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was the Russian emperor that Could have continued the struggle with Napoleon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was created from the Polish provinces detached from Prussia?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did Napoleon attempt to induce British capitulation?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What country showed itself reluctant to comply with the blockade?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who let the French troops cross Spain?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where was the Spanish royal family summoned to?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who achieved decisive successes against the French in Spain?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the conference between Napoleon and Alexander I called?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon and Alexander I agree to in the Treaty of Tilsit?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Alexander I promise Napoleon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do to try to force Britain to surrender?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What country refused to comply with Napoleon's blockade?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did Napoleon respond to Portugal's refusal?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What led to the insurrection in Spain?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was made the new king of Spain after Charles iv abdicated?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was disMayed by Napoleon's policies and was already negotiating with the Russian emperor behind his master's back?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do after Josephine failed to give him a child?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who Could have continued the struggle with Napoleon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where Did Napoleon meet Alexander I?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was created by the treaties signed between Napoleon and Alexander I?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Alexander's vague promise of a land attack against?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do to try and induce capitulation by stifling the British economy?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the Portuguese king Who let the French troops cross his kingdom?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the king of Naples Who became the new king of Spain?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the Anglo-Spanish-Portuguese forces' commander?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do to try to impress Alexander I at the congress of Erfurt?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who prompted Alexander I to refuse Napoleon's request for help?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon overcome the revolt in Spain?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who attacked Bavaria hoping to unite Germany against France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon defeat the Habsburgs?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the extent of Napoleon's empire?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Could Alexander I have done?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Alexander I promise?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon condemn as a fair prize?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Which country showed itself reluctant to comply with the blockade?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who abdicated in favor of his son Ferdinand VIi?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who summoned the Spanish royal family to Bayonne in April 1808?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to Napoleon's forces in Spain and Portugal?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What became the Iberian peninsula?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was in command of the Anglo-Spanish-Portuguese forces from 1809?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened at the congress of Erfurt in September-October 1808?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Alexander I refuse to do?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What seemed to be on the point of overcoming the revolt in Spain?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who attacked Bavaria in April 1809?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon obtain by the Treaty of schönbrunn in October 1809?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who had a son born to her by Napoleon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What prevented the Russian emperor Alexander I from continuing the struggle?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the outcome of their meeting?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do to try to induce capitulation from Britain?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why Did Napoleon decide to break down Portuguese opposition by force?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened When Charles IV of Spain abdicated in favor of his son Ferdinand VIi?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the result of the uprising in Madrid?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the result of Austria's attack on Bavaria?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the state of Napoleon's fortunes in 1810?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Whom Did Napoleon repudiate and Why?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the outcome of this marriage?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were the vassal states surrounding the empire?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Which territories were closely bound to the empire by treaties?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did Napoleon prepare the ground for German and Italian unification?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the first resistance against French domination?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did the Spanish national Cortes convene and What Did they promulgate?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why Did Napoleon mass his forces in Poland in 1812?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon's grand army cross the Nemunas river?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the Russian tactic against Napoleon's invasion?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon enter Moscow?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened in Moscow after Napoleon entered it?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened after the battle of Borodino?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the outcome of the retreat from Moscow?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did the news of the catastrophe hearten the peoples of Europe?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened in Germany after the news of the catastrophe?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened in Austria after the news of the catastrophe?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did the people of Italy react to the news of the catastrophe?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were the signs of discontent with the regime in France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who were the vassal states ruled over by the emperor's relatives?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What territories were closely bound to the empire by treaties?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did Napoleon simplify the political map of Europe?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What inspired the Spanish national Cortes to promulgate a constitution in 1812?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why Did Napoleon mass his forces in Poland in the spring of 1812?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the significance of the crossing of the Berezina River in November?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did the news of Napoleon's catastrophe in Russia affect Europe?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened in Germany in response to Napoleon's catastrophe?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did the Austrians and Italians react to Napoleon's catastrophe?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened in France in response to Napoleon's catastrophe?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was the emperor of the empire?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the kingdom of Italy?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was the VIceroy of the kingdom of Italy?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was the king of Spain?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was the king of Naples?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was the king of Westphalia?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was the ruler of the principality of lucca and piombino?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Which political entity was Napoleon the mediator of?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When was the Spanish constitution promulgated?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the Russian commander-in-chief?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the river that Napoleon's army crossed to enter Russia?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the battle fought between the French and Russian armies?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to Moscow after Napoleon entered it?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to Napoleon's army after it left Moscow?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Which countries withdrew their troops from Napoleon's army?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened in Paris after the news of Napoleon's defeat in Russia?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were the names of the vassal states ruled over by the emperor's relatives?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were the territories closely bound to the empire by treaties?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the political map of Europe like before 1796?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the political map of Europe like after Napoleon simplified it?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Did the frontiers coincide with geographic features or nationalities?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's interest in realizing German or Italian unity?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What stirred a national feeling in Europe?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened at the congress of Erfurt?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do in response to the Russian emperor's actions?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened in late June 1812?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the Russians do in response to Napoleon's invasion?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon's army reach the approaches to Moscow?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was the Russian commander in chief?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened at Borodino on September 7?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened on the same day that Napoleon entered Moscow?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Alexander unexpectedly do?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was necessary after Alexander refused to treat with Napoleon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What made the withdrawal disastrous?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many men remained with Napoleon's main force after the crossing of the Berezina River?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened after the catastrophe of the retreat from Moscow?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to the Prussian contingents in December?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the Austrians do?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened in Italy?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened in France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened in Paris on October 23, 1812?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who ruled over the kingdom of Spain?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who ruled over the kingdom of Italy?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who ruled over the kingdom of Naples?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who ruled over the principality of lucca and piombino?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was the mediator of the Swiss confederation?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the constitution promulgated by the Spanish national Cortes in 1812?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the Russian emperor Who showed himself less and less inclined to deal with Napoleon as a trusted partner?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the battle fought on September 7, 1812?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the Russian commander-in-chief who engaged Napoleon at Borodino?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the river that Napoleon's army crossed in November 1812?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many men fit for combat remained with Napoleon's main force after the crossing of the Berezina River?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the General Who nearly succeeded in carrying out a coup d'état in Paris in October 1812?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the date on which Malet announced that Napoleon had died in Russia?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was the ruler of the kingdom of Westphalia?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was the ruler of the kingdom of Spain?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was the ruler of the kingdom of Italy?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was the ruler of the kingdom of Naples?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was the ruler of Austria?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the political map of Europe like after Napoleon's conquests?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Did Napoleon's frontiers coincide with geographic features or nationalities?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do to prepare the ground for German and Italian unification?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who harassed the French in Spain from 1809 onward?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who convened the Spanish national cortes in 1812?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were the Spanish national Cortes inspired by?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who showed himself less and less inclined to deal with Napoleon as a trusted partner after the congress of Erfurt?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do to intimidate Alexander in 1812?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the size of Napoleon's grand army in 1812?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the Russian commander-in-chief do When Napoleon's army approached Moscow?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened on September 7, 1812?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do after the fire in Moscow?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened during the crossing of the Berezina River in November 1812?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened in Germany after the news of Napoleon's catastrophe in Russia reached there?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the Prussian contingents do in December 1812?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the Austrians do after the news of Napoleon's catastrophe in Russia reached there?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened in Italy after the news of Napoleon's catastrophe in Russia reached there?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What kingdoms were ruled by Napoleon's relatives?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the Spanish guerrillas do to harass the French?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the Spanish national Cortes?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the constitution promulgated by the Spanish national Cortes inspired by?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many men Did Napoleon's grand army have When it crossed the Nemen River?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What tactic Did the Russians use against Napoleon's army?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon reach the approaches to Moscow?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was the Russian commander in chief Who engaged Napoleon's army at Borodino?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened after Napoleon entered Moscow?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Alexander do after Napoleon entered Moscow?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened after Napoleon's army left Moscow?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the reaction of the peoples of Europe to Napoleon's catastrophe in Russia?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened in Germany after the news of Napoleon's catastrophe in Russia?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the Prussian contingents do in December?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the Austrians do after Napoleon's catastrophe in Russia?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened in Italy after Napoleon's catastrophe in Russia?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened in France after Napoleon's catastrophe in Russia?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was claude-François de malet?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were the vassal states ruled over by Napoleon's relatives?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How was Austria bound to France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the significance of Napoleon's simplification of the political map of Europe?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the Spanish national Cortes and What Did it do?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the size of Napoleon's grand army When it crossed the Nemen River?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the Russian commander-in-chief's strategy?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to Moscow on the day Napoleon entered?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did the news of Napoleon's catastrophe in Russia affect the people of Europe?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened in Germany after the news of Napoleon's catastrophe?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened in France after the news of Napoleon's catastrophe?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who were the relatives of the emperor Who ruled over the vassal states surrounding the empire?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What simplified the political map of Europe after 1796?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What sparked the first resistance against French domination?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What event inspired the Spanish national Cortes to promulgate a constitution in 1812?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What event led to Napoleon's withdrawal from Moscow?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the consequence of the difficult crossing of the Berezina river?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What signs of discontent with the regime emerged in France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the major factor in Napoleon's decision to return to France early?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do upon arriving in Paris?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were the forces arrayed against France in 1813?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's ideal of conquest no longer?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What success Did Napoleon achieve against the Russians and Prussians in May 1813?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the mistake Napoleon made during the armistice?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the Greatest debacle for Napoleon since he came to power?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the situation for the French during the spring and summer of 1813?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to the French armies in Spain?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the Austrians do in Italy?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who betrayed Napoleon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When was France being attacked on all its frontiers?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the Allies announce they were fighting against?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened during the first three months of 1814?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the legislative assembly and the senate ask for?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the Treaty of Chaumont do?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the Parisian authorities do When the Allied armies arrived before Paris?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who proclaimed the deposition of the emperor?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What prompted Napoleon's hurried return to France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What actions Did Napoleon take upon arriving in Paris?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the nature of the forces arrayed against France in 1813?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did Napoleon's ideal of conquest differ from that of the nation?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What successes Did Napoleon achieve against the Russians and Prussians?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the purpose of the armistice agreed upon by Napoleon and Austria?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What conditions were proposed by Austria at the Congress of Prague?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What mistake Did Napoleon make in response to the conditions proposed by Austria?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were the consequences of Napoleon's defeat at Leipzig?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the situation in Spain for the French armies?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What actions Did Austria take in Italy?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who betrayed Napoleon and entered into negotiations with the Viennese court?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the state of affairs in the Netherlands and Belgium?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the strategy employed by the Allies in their offensive against France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were the terms of the Treaty of Chaumont?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened When the allied armies arrived before Paris?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who proclaimed the deposition of Napoleon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do after hearing about the capitulation of Paris?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What event prompted Napoleon to return to France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon arrive in Paris?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What measures Did Napoleon take to raise troops and money?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the major difference between the French forces in 1813 and those of their opponents?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were some of the French defeats in 1813?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Austria propose during the congress of Prague?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's response to Austria's proposals?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the turning point in the war against Napoleon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What territories were lost by France during this period?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the Allies promise in the Treaty of Chaumont?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who negotiated with Louis xVIII after the fall of Paris?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the major factor that led Napoleon to hasten back to France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's ideal of conquest?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What successes Did Napoleon achieve in May 1813?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the armed mediation of Austria?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What conditions Did Austria propose at the Congress of Prague?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What mistake Did Napoleon make at the congress of Prague?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did the battle of Leipzig or 'battle of the nations' take place?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to the French armies in Spain and Italy?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened in January 1814?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the Allies announce in November 1813?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to Napoleon's army of young conscripts in 1814?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the legislative assembly and the senate demand?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the Treaty of Chaumont?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened When the allied armies arrived before Paris on March 30?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Talleyrand do as president of the provisional government?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the major factor in Napoleon's decision to return to France in 1813?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do upon his return to Paris?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did the forces array against France in 1813 differ from those in previous years?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were the terms of the armistice agreed to between Napoleon and Austria in 1813?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the significance of the battle of Leipzig in 1813?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did the situation in Spain and Italy affect Napoleon's position?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the significance of the Treaty of Chaumont in 1814?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did the allied armies enter Paris in 1814?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Talleyrand do upon the arrival of the allied armies?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When and Where Did Napoleon abdicate?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who decided to hasten back to France ahead of the grand army?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do after arriving in Paris?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What had the French lost by 1813?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon achieve in May 1813?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why Did Austria propose favorable conditions to Napoleon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's mistake?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the Greatest debacle since Napoleon came to power?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the Allies announce in January 1814?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were the extraordinary strategic feats achieved by Napoleon in the first three months of 1814?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the Treaty of Chaumont of March 1814 accomplish?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who negotiated with Louis xVIII?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the main factor in Napoleon's decision to return to France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do upon his arrival in Paris?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the situation for the French in 1813?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Austria propose at the congress of Prague?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the result of the battle of Leipzig?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the allies announce?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was responsible for the decision to hasten back to France ahead of the grand army?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do upon arriving in Paris on December 18?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the major difference between the forces arrayed against France in 1813 compared to previous wars?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the emperor's ideal of conquest no longer that of the nation?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "In May 1813, What successes Did Napoleon achieve against the Russians and Prussians?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why Did Napoleon agree to an armistice with Austria?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Austria propose during the Prague congress?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's mistake during the Prague congress?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the Greatest debacle during Napoleon's reign?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who took the offensive in Italy and occupied Romagna?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who betrayed Napoleon by entering into negotiations with the Viennese court?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When was France attacked on all its frontiers?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Treaty bound Austria, Russia, Prussia, and Great Britain together against Napoleon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did the allied armies arrive before Paris?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who proclaimed the deposition of Napoleon and negotiated with Louis xVIII?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon hear that Paris had capitulated?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When and Where Did Napoleon finally abdicate?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who hastened back to France ahead of the grand army?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do in Paris?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What had the French lost?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the emperor's ideal of conquest no longer that of?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon win some successes against the Russians and Prussians?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon's decimated army need?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the armed mediation of Austria induce Napoleon to agree to?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was held during the armistice?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Austria propose at the congress?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What mistake Did Napoleon make?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did the congress close?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Austria declare?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the situation for the French during the spring?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were the allies gaining?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did the battle of Leipzig take place?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the British attacking in October?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who entered into negotiations with the Viennese court?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the Dutch and the Belgians do?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the emperor achieve during the first three months of 1814?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did the Treaty of Chaumont take place?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do When he heard that Paris had capitulated?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the main reason for Napoleon's decision to rush back to France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did the forces battling against France change in 1813?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened at the battles of lützen and Bautzen in May 1813?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the result of Austria's armed mediation?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What mistake Did Napoleon make during the Congress of Prague?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the situation for the French after the Congress of Prague?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the Greatest defeat for Napoleon during this period?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who betrayed Napoleon and entered negotiations with the Viennese court?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was happening in France in January 1814?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the Treaty of Chaumont involve?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened When the allied armies reached Paris?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who granted Napoleon the island of Elba as a sovereign principality?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What else was granted to Napoleon by the Treaty of Fontainebleau?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What title Did Napoleon retain after abdicating?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon arrive at Elba?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's intention for his life on Elba?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why Did Napoleon feel the need to take action?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where Did he land in France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened as he crossed the Alps?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who Did Napoleon need to ally with to rally the mass of Frenchmen to his cause?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened in the battle of Waterloo?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened after Napoleon's defeat at Waterloo?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the Allies grant Napoleon by the Treaty of Fontainebleau?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do after he failed to poison himself?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon want to do on Elba?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why Did Napoleon leave Elba?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did Napoleon return to France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did Napoleon try to rally the French people?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was granted the island of Elba as a sovereign principality?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the annual income Napoleon was granted?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the size of Napoleon's guard?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What title Did he retain?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did he arrive at Elba?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon declare he wanted to live like?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why was Napoleon frustrated with his exile?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were some of the reasons Napoleon returned to France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did Napoleon rally the peasants and soldiers to his cause?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened after Napoleon returned to Paris?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why Didn't Napoleon ally himself with the Jacobins?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to Napoleon's enthusiasm?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do to oppose the allied troops?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Which island Did the Allies grant Napoleon as a sovereign principality by the Treaty of Fontainebleau?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What annual income was Napoleon to receive from France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many volunteers were to make up Napoleon's guard?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What title Did Napoleon retain after his abdication?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon unsuccessfully try to do before leaving for Elba?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon declare he wanted to do on Elba?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why was Napoleon dissatisfied with his situation on Elba?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do in response to his dissatisfaction?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon land in France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened as Napoleon crossed the Alps?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened When Napoleon reached Grenoble?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How was Napoleon brought back to power?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What should Napoleon have done to rally the mass of Frenchmen to his cause?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What kind of political regime Did Napoleon set up?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What seemed to be the end of the Napoleonic adventure?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do to oppose the Allied troops massing on the frontiers?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do after unsuccessfully trying to poison himself?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's initial attitude towards his life on Elba?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why Did Napoleon keep a close watch on the continent from Elba?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were some of the reasons that drove Napoleon to return to France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did Napoleon return to power in France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why Did Napoleon fail to rally the mass of Frenchmen to his cause?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's annual income?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What title Did Napoleon retain?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon declare on his little island?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why was Napoleon unable to resign himself to defeat?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the fate of the bourbon restoration in France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why were the French people tired of the emperor in 1814?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the French people want after the fall of Napoleon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did Louis XVIII come back to power?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to the émigrés Who returned with Louis xVIII?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon accuse Austria of?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why was Napoleon in danger of being reduced to penury?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do in response to these considerations?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon land at Cannes?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened near Grenoble?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When was Napoleon in Paris?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why was Napoleon brought back to power?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What seemed like a dead end?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon defeat the Prussians at Ligny?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who Did Napoleon meet at Waterloo?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened at Waterloo?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who arrived to reinforce the British at Waterloo?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to Napoleon at Waterloo?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's annual income to be provided by France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the island Napoleon arrived at on May 4?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon declare he wanted to live like on his island?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the bourbon restoration soon exposed to?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the majority of the French people want in 1814?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were the French people strongly attached to?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did Louis XVIII return to France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who were the last surVIVIng émigrés?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the influence of the émigrés seem to threaten?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What replaced the apathy of April 1814?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was revived?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was organized?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was formed?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where Did Napoleon keep a close watch on the continent from?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did some of the diplomats at Vienna consider Elba to be too close to?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where Did they want to banish Napoleon to?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What had Marie-Louise done?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the French government refuse to do?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do in response to all these considerations?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do as he crossed the Alps?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon represent When he was brought back to power?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who should Napoleon have allied himself with to rally the mass of Frenchmen to his cause?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why couldn't Napoleon escape from the bourgeoisie?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon set up?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the Napoleonic adventure seem like?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened When the Prussians arrived to reinforce the British?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon declare he wanted to live like in Elba?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon accused of preventing?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do When the French government refused to pay his allowance?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do near Grenoble?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the Allies grant Napoleon under the Treaty of Fontainebleau?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why Did Napoleon abdicate?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened in France after Napoleon's abdication?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the French people want after Napoleon's abdication?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who came back to France with Louis xVIII?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the émigrés want to do?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do When he learned that he was going to be exiled to a distant island?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where Did Napoleon land When he returned to France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do instead?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon abdicate in favor of his son?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where was Napoleon intending to go When he was at Rochefort in July 1815?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the British government announce as Napoleon's residence?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon disembark in Saint Helena?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who were Napoleon's followers Who voluntarily accompanied him into exile?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's daily routine like in Saint Helena?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon learn in Saint Helena?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon have sent from Europe?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What contributed to the deterioration of Napoleon's health?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were some of Napoleon's intimate reasons for unhappiness?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How has the severity of Sir Hudson Lowe been portrayed?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Sir Hudson Lowe arrive as governor of Saint Helena?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Sir Hudson Lowe do regarding Napoleon's life?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where Did Napoleon intend to go after his abdication?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why Did Britain choose to send Napoleon to Saint Helena?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon arrive in Saint Helena?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who accompanied Napoleon to Saint Helena?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's daily routine on Saint Helena?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did Napoleon's health decline?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were some of Napoleon's reasons for unhappiness?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Was sir Hudson Lowe known for his severity?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where Did Napoleon intend to go after his second abdication?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why Did Napoleon choose to surrender to the British?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the ship Napoleon boarded?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the island Napoleon was exiled to?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who accompanied Napoleon into exile?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did Napoleon spend his time on Saint Helena?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's health like on Saint Helena?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were some of Napoleon's reasons for unhappiness on Saint Helena?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was the governor of Saint Helena during Napoleon's exile?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What event forced Napoleon to abdicate?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's intention after his abdication?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What prevented Napoleon from leaving Rochefort?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do after being prevented from leaving Rochefort?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the British government's response to Napoleon's appeal?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the Allies agree on regarding Napoleon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the British government decide to do with Napoleon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What advantages Did Saint Helena offer for Napoleon's detention?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's reaction to being sent to Saint Helena?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who accompanied Napoleon into exile on Saint Helena?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do to occupy his time on Saint Helena?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What contributed to the deterioration of Napoleon's health on Saint Helena?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Was Sir Hudson Lowe's treatment of Napoleon as severe as often portrayed?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where was Napoleon forced to abdicate?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who Did Napoleon abdicate in favor of?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where was Napoleon When he intended to take ship for the United States?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What prevented Napoleon from leaving port?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who Did Napoleon appeal to for protection?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's request?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the Allies agree on?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why Did Britain send Napoleon to Saint Helena?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the island of Saint Helena like?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where Did Napoleon live on Saint Helena?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's daily routine like?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did Napoleon learn English?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to Napoleon's health on Saint Helena?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were Napoleon's intimate reasons for unhappiness?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How severe was Sir Hudson Lowe as governor of Saint Helena?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who forced Napoleon to abdicate?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was Napoleon in favor of abdicating to?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did he abdicate?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where was he intending to take a ship to?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What prevented him from leaving the port?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did he decide to do then?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When was his request granted?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the decision of the Allies regarding Napoleon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why Did Great Britain send him to detention on a far-off island?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Which island was chosen for Napoleon's residence?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why was Saint Helena chosen?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where Did Napoleon settle down?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do to learn English?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were some of the reasons for Napoleon's unhappiness?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was the governor of Saint Helena that arrived in April 1816?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened back in Paris?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were Napoleon's intentions after his abdication?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon request from the British government?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon board the Bellerophon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the agreement among the allies regarding Napoleon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were the British government's options for Napoleon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's reaction to his exile?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who were the followers Who voluntarily accompanied Napoleon into exile?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where Did Napoleon and his followers stay initially?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the impact of Napoleon's inactivity on his health?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were Napoleon's reasons for unhappiness in Saint Helena?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was Sir Hudson Lowe, and What was his role in Napoleon's life?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do after he abdicated?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why Did Napoleon decide to appeal to the British government for protection?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the British government announce as the place of Napoleon's detention?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who voluntarily accompanied Napoleon into exile?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's intention on July 3?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What prevented Napoleon from leaving the port?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who granted Napoleon's request for protection?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the allies' agreement on Napoleon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where was Napoleon sent to detention?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why was Saint Helena chosen for Napoleon's residence?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do to pass the time?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was the governor of Saint Helena Who arrived in April 1816?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Was Lowe responsible for making Napoleon's life easier?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who pressured Napoleon into abdicating his throne?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened When Napoleon arrived at Rochefort?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What ship Did Napoleon board?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's intended fate?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where was Napoleon sent to exile?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do While he was exiled?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were some of the challenges that Napoleon faced in exile?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was appointed as the governor of Saint Helena in April 1816?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who disliked Napoleon from the start?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why did Lowe come into conflict with the last cases?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the first sign of Napoleon's illness?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was the Irish doctor Who was dismissed?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was the undistinguished Corsican doctor Who took O'meara's place?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's treatment?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Was Napoleon's disease curable?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon's illness become rapidly worse?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When was Napoleon confined to bed?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon dictate his last will?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's age When he died?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's favorite uniform?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where was Napoleon's funeral conducted?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the stone covering his tomb bear?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was one of the least VIolent anti-Napoleonic books?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who published 'ode to Napoleon buonaparte'?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who wrote the ballad 'Die Grenadier'?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who began his biography VIe de napoléon in 1817?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who published Napoleon in exile; or, a voice from Saint Helena?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who presented the emperor as a Republican opposed to war?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who published derniers moments de napoléon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were some works in Napoleon's honor?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was Napoleon's confidant?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who wanted to change Napoleon's conditions?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who took over after Barry O'Meara?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who prescribed Napoleon a treatment that Did not work?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's illness?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How old was Napoleon When he died?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's favorite uniform?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the pamphlet written by the Vicomte de Chateaubriand?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who began his biography VIe de napoléon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon's most faithful supporters do?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What contributed substantially to the Napoleonic legend?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the last cases present Napoleon as?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Lowe do to the last cases?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were the relations between Napoleon and Lowe?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What illness Did Napoleon have?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was the Irish doctor Who asked for a change in the conditions under Which Napoleon lived?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who prescribed a treatment that Could do nothing to cure Napoleon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where Did Napoleon's body lie in state?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of Napoleon's tomb?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the title of the pamphlet that attacked Napoleon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who defended Napoleon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who were Napoleon's most faithful supporters?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the emperor's most faithful supporters do after he died?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were some of the works written in Napoleon's honor?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the police and prosecutions try to prevent?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the band of volunteers composed largely of enemies of the Bonaparte family?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to barry o'meara?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to john stokoe?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who took the place of Barry O'meara and John Stokoe?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Were Napoleon's disease curable?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What has been the subject of continuing controversy?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did the illness become rapidly worse?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon dictate in April?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What book was published in 1822?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What book was published in 1823?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What book was published in 1825?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What book was published by Victor Hugo?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What book was published by Charles-Louis-fleury Panckoucke?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What book was published by Sir Walter Scott?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who disliked Napoleon and had last cases arrested and expelled?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's illness at the end of 1817?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was Napoleon's Irish doctor Who was dismissed?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's last uniform?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were Napoleon's last words?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was written on Napoleon's tomb?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of Vicomte de Chateaubriand's pamphlet about Napoleon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who wrote the biography 'VIe de napoléon' (life of Napoleon)?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the title of Barry O'Meara's book about Napoleon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the title of montholon and Gourgaud's book about Napoleon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the title of las Cases' book about Napoleon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the title of AntomMarchi's book about Napoleon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the title of Victor Hugo's ode to Napoleon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the title of the 28-volume series about the French VIctories and conquests?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who wrote the life of Napoleon Bonaparte, emperor of the French?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the band of volunteers that Lowe commanded?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was arrested and expelled by Lowe?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's first sign of illness?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was the undistinguished Corsican doctor Who took their place?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon dressed in for his funeral?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who published an 'ode to Napoleon buonaparte' in 1814?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who began his biography VIe de napoléon (life of Napoleon) in 1817?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did memoirs, notes, and narratives by those Who had followed him into exile contribute to?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who published Napoleon in exile; or, a voice from Saint Helena in 1822?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who presented the emperor as a Republican opposed to war Who had fought only When Europe forced him to fight in defense of freedom in his mémorial?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who published derniers moments de napoléon (the last days of emperor Napoleon) in 1825?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of Victor Hugo's ode?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the 28 volumes of the VIctoires et conquêtes des Français ('VIctories and conquests of the French')?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's relationship with Lowe?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who dismissed barry o'meara?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was Napoleon's successor after Barry O'Meara?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What treatment Did AntomMarchi prescribe?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What is the cause of Napoleon's death?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened after Napoleon's death?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who idealized Napoleon's life?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What famous works were published in Napoleon's honor?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the effect of police action and prosecutions on the spread of the imperial saga in France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the last cases do that caused him to be arrested and expelled?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the doctor Who took over after Barry O'meara and John Stokoe?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the pamphlet written by Vicomte de Chateaubriand?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the German poet Who wrote the ballad 'Die Grenadier'?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the French novelist Who began the biography VIe de napoléon (life of Napoleon) in 1817?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of O'Meara's published book in 1822?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the publication that began in 1823 by montholon and gourgaud?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of Las Case's famous work?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the publication by AntomMarchi in 1825?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was among the works in Napoleon's honor?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What treatment Did Francesco AntomMarchi prescribe to Napoleon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Is it certain that Napoleon's disease was curable?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon become confined to bed?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Which phrase Did Napoleon speak in April?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When and at What age Did Napoleon die?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon's funeral look like?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who published the 'ode to Napoleon buonaparte'?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon's most faithful supporters do after his death?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of O'Meara's book published in 1822?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the book published by Montholon and Gourgaud in 1823?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of last Cases's book published in 1823?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of AntomMarchi's book published in 1825?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of Victor Hugo's poem?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the 28 volumes edited by Charles-Louis-fleury Panckoucke?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of Sir Walter Scott's book?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened after the July Revolution of 1830?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the government's attitude toward the tricolor flag?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was put back on top of the column in the place vendôme in Paris in 1833?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was sent to fetch Napoleon's remains from Saint Helena?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When was Napoleon's funeral held in Paris?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where was Napoleon's body conveyed through?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where was Napoleon's body entombed?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who exploited the legend of Napoleon to seize power in France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were louis-napoléon's attempts at strasbourg in 1836 and Boulogne in 1840?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When was louis-napoléon elected to the presidency of the second Republic?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Louis-napoléon carry out the coup d'état?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Louis-napoléon make himself emperor?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What damaged the Napoleonic legend in 1870?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What is the name of the anti-Napoleonic literature that arose after 1870?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What made it possible to judge Napoleon more fairly?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How does Napoleon compare to Stalin or Hitler?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon known for?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's relationship to the Enlightenment?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What is one of the gravest accusations made against Napoleon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many casualties Did France suffer in the Napoleonic wars of 1800-15?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did the Napoleonic wars affect the social structure of France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the Great mass of peasants in France comprised of?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the nobility like in France under Napoleon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What durable institutions Did Napoleon leave behind?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did Napoleon change the history of France and the world?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What is Napoleon's legacy?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Is Napoleon responsible for the Napoleonic wars?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was put back on the top of the column in the place vendôme in Paris in 1833?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was sent in a warship to fetch the emperor's remains from Saint Helena?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When was a magnificent funeral held in Paris?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Louis-napoléon exploit to seize power in France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Louis-napoléon carry out the coup d'état and make himself emperor?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What damaged the Napoleonic legend?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What is Hippolyte Taine's book called?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many casualties Did the Napoleonic wars of 1800 15 cost France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the Napoleonic wars not Greatly affect?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did the social structure of France change under the first empire?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What made remarkable progress during the war and the blockade of English goods?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What began only after 1815?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon restore?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What are some of the durable institutions that Napoleon left?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon change?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon Bonaparte's regnal name?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon Bonaparte's title from 1799 to 1804?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon Bonaparte's title from 1804 until 1814?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What is Napoleon Bonaparte considered to be?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were the visible signs of the growth of the Napoleonic legend in France after the July Revolution of 1830?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were some of the key reforms and institutions established by Napoleon during his rule?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did Napoleon's nephew, Louis-napoléon, exploit the Napoleonic legend to seize power in France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were the social and economic effects of the Napoleonic wars on France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's political ideology?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did Napoleon's rule end?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's legacy?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who put the statue of Napoleon back on the column in the place vendôme in Paris?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did louis-napoléon exploit?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was louis-napoléon's nephew called?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do for the Jews?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many casualties Did France suffer in the Napoleonic wars?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What percentage of the French population were peasants under the first empire?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What industries made progress during the first empire?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon leave behind?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What does Napoleon have a legacy for?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What is Napoleon considered?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many people died in the Napoleonic wars?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the result of the July Revolution of 1830?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the government's response to the growth of the legend of Napoleon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When was the statue of Napoleon put back on the top of the column in the Place vendôme in Paris?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the purpose of Francois, Prince de JoinVIlle's trip to Saint Helena?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon's nephew Louis-napoléon do to exploit the legend of Napoleon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were Napoleon's attempts at Strasbourg in 1836 and Boulogne in 1840?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the main reason for louis-napoléon's election to the presidency of the second Republic in 1848?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Louis-napoléon do after becoming president of the Second Republic?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the impact of the disastrous end of the second empire in 1870 on the legend of Napoleon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What made it possible to judge Napoleon more fairly in the 20th century?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How was Napoleon known for his tolerance?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's view of the French Revolution?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many casualties Did France suffer in the Napoleonic wars of 1800-1815?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the state of industry in France during the Napoleonic wars?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did the Great migrations from rural areas toward industry in the towns begin?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's regnal name?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's role in the French Revolution?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's role in the French Republic?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's role in the French empire?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What is Napoleon's political and cultural legacy?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What is Napoleon's military legacy?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What is the subject of debate among historians about Napoleon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was Louis-Napoleon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened in 1833?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened in 1840?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened in December 1840?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened in 1848?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened in December 1851?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the disastrous end of the second empire in 1870?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened in World Wars I and II?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was one of the gravest accusations made against Napoleon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many casualties Did the Napoleonic wars of 1800-1815 cost France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did industry in France change under the first empire?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What durable institutions Did Napoleon leave?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's political and cultural legacy?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the monarchy created after the July Revolution of 1830?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was the king under the bourgeois monarchy?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What symbol of Napoleon was put back on the top of the column in the Place Vendome in Paris in 1833?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was sent to fetch Napoleon's remains from Saint Helena in 1840?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did Napoleon's nephew Louis Napoleon exploit the legend?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were Louis-Napoleon's attempts at Strasbourg in 1836 and at Boulogne in 1840?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When was Louis-Napoleon elected to the presidency of the second Republic?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Louis-Napoleon do in December 1851?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who wrote the anti-Napoleonic literature origines de la France contemporaine?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What world wars made it possible to judge Napoleon more fairly?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's social structure like?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What stimulated industry in northern and eastern France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What caused industry to decline in the south and west?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon leave behind as durable institutions?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's political legacy?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What is Napoleon considered in history?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the political legacy of Napoleon I?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the military legacy of Napoleon I?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do after the July Revolution of 1830?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the significance of the statue of Napoleon being put back on the top of the column in the place vendôme in Paris in 1833?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the significance of the king's son François, Prince de Joinville, being sent in a warship to fetch the emperor's remains from Saint Helena to the banks of the seine by his last wishes?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the significance of Napoleon's body being conveyed through the arc de Triomphe in the Place de l'étoile to entombment under the dome of the Invalides?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did Napoleon's nephew Louis-napoléon exploit the legend to seize power in France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the significance of the disastrous end of the second empire in 1870?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the significance of World Wars I and II, together with the experience of the 20th-century dictatorships?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were some of the positive aspects of Napoleon's rule?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were some of the negative aspects of Napoleon's rule?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were some of the lasting legacies of Napoleon's rule?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the monarchy established after the July Revolution of 1830?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Which French emperor had his statue put back on top of the column in the place vendôme in Paris in 1833?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "In What year Did François, Prince de Joinville, fetch Napoleon's remains from Saint Helena?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Napoleon's nephew Who exploited the legend to seize power in France was Who?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the place Where Napoleon's body was entombed?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many attempts at gaining power Did Louis-napoléon make in 1836 and 1840?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "In what year Did Louis-napoléon win election to the presidency of the second Republic?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "In What year Did Louis-napoléon carry out the coup d'état and make himself emperor?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the literature that emerged after the disastrous end of the Second Empire and criticized Napoleon's legend?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who wrote the book 'Origines de la France Contemporaine'?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did the experience of the 20th-century dictatorships affect the perception of Napoleon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon known for in terms of tolerance and human rights?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon influenced by in his ideas and governance?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many casualties Did France suffer during the Napoleonic wars of 1800-1815?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did the Napoleonic wars affect the population growth of France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the social structure of France like under the first empire?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did industry fare during the first empire?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did Napoleon affect the nobility?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were some of the durable institutions left by Napoleon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's impact on the history of France and the world?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What is Napoleon considered to be?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What is still debated about Napoleon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who Did Napoleon descend from?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was resentful of the French monarchy and supported the French Revolution in 1789?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon Bonaparte do to rise rapidly in the ranks of the French army?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon Bonaparte begin a military campaign against the Austrians and their Italian allies?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon Bonaparte do in 1798?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon Bonaparte do in November 1799?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon Bonaparte crown himself emperor of the French?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the war between France and the United Kingdom in 1805?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon Bonaparte do in the Ulm campaign and at the battle of Austerlitz?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon Bonaparte defeat Prussia at the battles of Jena and Auerstedt?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon Bonaparte defeat the Russians at the battle of Friedland?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was resentful of the French monarchy?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did he support in 1789?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did he try to spread to his native Corsica?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did he rise rapidly in the ranks?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did he begin a military campaign against the Austrians?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the outcome of this campaign?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did this expedition serve as a springboard to?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did he engineer in November 1799?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What position Did he become?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did he do in 1804 to consolidate his power?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did he face in 1805 due to differences with the United Kingdom?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were the VIctories that led to the dissolution of the Holy Roman Empire?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who took up arms against him in 1806?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What battles Did he defeat Prussia at?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where Did he March grande Armee into?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What nation Did he defeat in June 1807?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the defeated nations have to accept?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the Austrians challenge in 1809?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Which battle solidified Napoleon's grip over Europe?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the purpose of his invasion of the Iberian peninsula?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who Did he declare the king of Spain?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who revolted in the peninsular war?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did he launch an invasion of Russia?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who joined forces in 1813 to form a sixth coalition against France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the outcome of this coalition?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the result of the invasion of France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was restored to power in France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon escape and take control of France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the response of the allies?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where was Napoleon exiled after Waterloo?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the age of Napoleon When he died?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's lasting impact on the world?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did he sell to the United States in 1803?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the size of the Louisiana territory?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What negatively affected Napoleon's reputation?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the origin of Napoleon's family?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the background of his paternal ancestors?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the background of his maternal ancestors?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did he support?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did he try to do While serving in the French army?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did he do in 1796?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did he score?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did he become?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did he lead in 1798?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did he do in November 1799?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did he become in 1799?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did he do in 1804?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened by 1805?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do in the Ulm campaign and at the battle of Austerlitz?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to the Holy Roman Empire as a result?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened in 1806?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who Did Napoleon defeat at the battles of Jena and Auerstedt?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do after defeating Prussia?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who Did Napoleon defeat in June 1807?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the defeated nations of the fourth coalition do?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do after triumphing at the battle of Wagram?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon hope to do by extending the continental system?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do in 1808?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do in the summer of 1812?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to Napoleon's grande armée?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened in 1813?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the coalition do after defeating Napoleon at the battle of Leipzig?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do in April 1814?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon escape?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do after escaping?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did the Allies respond?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What impact Did Napoleon have on the world?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What reforms Did Napoleon bring to France and Western Europe?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon stimulate the development of?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did the sale of the Louisiana territory affect the United States?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What adversely affected Napoleon's reputation?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where was Napoleon's family originally from?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were Napoleon's paternal ancestors?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where Did his paternal ancestors emigrate to in the 16th century?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were Napoleon's maternal ancestors?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What year Did Napoleon begin his military campaign against the Austrians?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What event served as a springboard to Napoleon's political power?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon become the first consul of the Republic?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What title Did Napoleon give himself in 1804?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What coalition Did Napoleon face in 1805?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What battle led to the dissolution of the Holy Roman Empire?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Which coalition took up arms against Napoleon in 1806?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What battles Did Napoleon defeat Prussia at?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Which coalition Did Napoleon triumph over at the battle of Wagram?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the outcome of Napoleon's invasion of the Iberian peninsula?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the result of Napoleon's invasion of Russia in 1812?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Which coalition defeated Napoleon at the battle of Leipzig?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What island was Napoleon exiled to after abdicating in 1814?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon escape from Elba and take control of France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Which coalition defeated Napoleon at the Battle of Waterloo?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the impact of Napoleon on the world?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's family origin?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where Did Napoleon's paternal ancestors come from?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where Did Napoleon's maternal ancestors come from?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was he resentful of?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did he do While serving in the French army?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did he begin a military campaign against the Austrians and their Italian allies?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the result of his campaign against the Austrians and their Italian allies?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did he become after he campaigned against the Austrians and their Italian allies?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did he lead two years later?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did he become after the coup in November 1799?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why Did France face the war of the third coalition?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the result of the battles of Jena and Auerstedt?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where Did Napoleon defeat the Russians in June 1807?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the nations of the fourth coalition do after being defeated?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who challenged the French again during the war of the fifth coalition?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why Did Napoleon invade the Iberian peninsula?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who Did Napoleon declare the king of Spain in 1808?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who aided the Spanish and the Portuguese in the peninsular war?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon launch an invasion of Russia?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the result of Napoleon's invasion of Russia?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who joined Russian forces in a sixth coalition against France in 1813?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the Allies do after the battle of Leipzig?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where was Napoleon exiled to after abdicating?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was restored to power in France after Napoleon's abdication?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the Allies do after Napoleon escaped from Elba?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where was Napoleon exiled to after the battle of Waterloo?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the result of Napoleon selling the Louisiana territory to the United States?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's family's origin?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where Did his paternal ancestors emigrate from?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did his paternal ancestors emigrate to Corsica?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where Did his maternal ancestors descend from?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why was Napoleon resentful of the French monarchy?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did Napoleon rise rapidly in the ranks?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon start the Egyptian expedition?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What role Did Napoleon assume after the coup in November 1799?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon declare himself emperor of the French?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the outcome of the Ulm campaign and the battle of Austerlitz?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who defeated Prussia at the battles of Jena and Auerstedt?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened at the treaties of Tilsit?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Which war Did Napoleon solidify his grip over Europe?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did the Spanish and the Portuguese respond to Napoleon's invasion of the Iberian peninsula?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What event led to the formation of the sixth coalition against France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where was Napoleon exiled after his abdication in 1814?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "After escaping from Elba, Where Did Napoleon take control of France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Which battle led to Napoleon's final defeat in 1815?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's impact on the world?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did Napoleon's mixed record on civil rights and exploitation of conquered territories affect his reputation?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where Did Napoleon's ancestors originate from?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was his goal in serving in the French army?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did he become after scoring decisive VIctories?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the military expedition to Egypt serve as?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did he become after the coup?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did he do in 1804 to consolidate and expand his power?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did France face in 1805 due to differences with the United Kingdom?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do to shatter this coalition?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What led to the dissolution of the Holy Roman Empire?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did the fourth coalition take up arms against Napoleon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where Did Napoleon March the grande Armee?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were the defeated nations of the fourth coalition forced to accept?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did the Austrians challenge the French again?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What battle Did Napoleon triumph at to solidify his grip over Europe?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's goal in invading the Iberian peninsula?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who Did Napoleon declare king of Spain in 1808?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who revolted in the peninsular war aided by a British army?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the outcome of the peninsular war for Napoleon's marshals?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened during the resulting campaign?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Prussia and Austria join Russian forces in a sixth coalition against France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened after the coalition invaded France and captured Paris?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the allies respond by forming?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What battle Did the seventh coalition defeat Napoleon at?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did the British exile Napoleon to the remote island of Saint Helena in the Atlantic?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What lasting impact Did Napoleon have on the world?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where Did his paternal ancestors, the Buonaparte, descend from?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where Did his maternal ancestors, the Ramolinos, descend from?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do after saving the governing French directory?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do in 1796?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do in November 1799?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do in 1804?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do in 1812?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened in April 1814?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened in February 1815?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened in June 1815?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Which war Did France face in 1805 due to differences with the United Kingdom?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Which battles Did Napoleon defeat Prussia at in 1806?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where Did Napoleon March the grande armée into after defeating Prussia?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When and Where Did Napoleon defeat the Russians?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Which treaties Did the defeated nations of the fourth coalition accept?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Which coalition challenged the French again in 1809?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Which battle Did Napoleon triumph at to solidify his grip over Europe?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's embargo against Britain called?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do in 1808 to extend the continental system?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who Did Napoleon declare as the king of Spain in 1808?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who aided the Spanish and Portuguese in the peninsular war?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened during the campaign in Russia?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Which countries joined forces against France in 1813?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the result of the sixth coalition against France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the Sixth Coalition do after defeating Napoleon at the battle of Leipzig?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Which coalition was formed in response to Napoleon's return to France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Which battle Did the seventh coalition defeat Napoleon at?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's paternal ancestors' name?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where Did the buonapartes emigrate from to Corsica?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did the buonapartes emigrate to Corsica?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's maternal ancestors' name?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where Did the Ramolinos descend from?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was Napoleon resentful of?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do to spread the ideals of the French Revolution?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to Napoleon in 1798?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why Did Napoleon crown himself emperor of the French in 1804?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to Napoleon in 1805?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to Napoleon in 1806?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to Napoleon in June 1807?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to Napoleon in 1809?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why Did Napoleon invade the Iberian peninsula in 1808?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to Napoleon in 1813?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to Napoleon in February 1815?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to Napoleon at the battle of Waterloo in June 1815?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to Napoleon in 1821?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do that had a lasting impact on the world?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did his paternal ancestors, the Buonaparte, descend from?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did his maternal ancestors, the Ramolinos, descend from?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's religion?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's name at birth?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What other spellings were used for Napoleon's name?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to Corsica When Napoleon was born?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When was Corsica formally incorporated as a province of France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon's father do for a living?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's mother's role in his childhood?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was Napoleon's uncle?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's background?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where Did Napoleon move When he turned 9?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What school Did Napoleon attend in autun?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What school Did Napoleon transfer to in May?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What languages Did Napoleon speak?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What accent Did Napoleon have?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon want to become in early adulthood?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who are Napoleon's parents?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What religion was Napoleon baptized as?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's name in his youth?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What role Did Napoleon's uncle, the cardinal Joseph Fesch, play in his life?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon move to the French mainland?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Which school Did Napoleon first attend on the French mainland?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Which military academy Did Napoleon attend?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What languages Did Napoleon speak and read?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's accent like?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were Napoleon's strengths as a student?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did an examiner observe about Napoleon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What leadership abilities Did Napoleon show as a child?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon briefly intend to become in early adulthood?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were the names of Napoleon's siblings?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What language Did Napoleon speak as a child?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the religious school that Napoleon attended?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the military academy that Napoleon attended?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's ambition in early adulthood?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What works Did Napoleon author in early adulthood?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were Napoleon's interests in his youth?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of Napoleon's mother?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the dominant influence of Napoleon's childhood?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who fulfilled a role as protector of the Bonaparte family?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon author in his early adulthood?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's family's status?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's father's name?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What school Did Napoleon enroll in?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What other school Did Napoleon transfer to?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What language Did Napoleon speak as a mother tongue?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What language Did Napoleon speak as the official language of Corsica?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What age Did Napoleon start learning French?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon become bullied for?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do to cope with being bullied?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What subject Did Napoleon excel in?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What story is told of Napoleon at school?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon author?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were Napoleon's career aspirations?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon achieve?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's birthplace?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were Napoleon's childhood names?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Corsica become a French province?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was Napoleon's maternal grandmother?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What military academy Did Napoleon attend?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were Napoleon's physical characteristics?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's favorite subject in school?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's leadership ability like?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon author in early adulthood?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's mother's role in his life?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's background like?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do in his youth?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do in early adulthood?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What leadership abilities Did Napoleon display in his youth?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's native language?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What other languages Did Napoleon speak?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why was Napoleon bullied at school?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon briefly intend to become in his early adulthood?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What works Did Napoleon author in his early adulthood?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's birth date?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where Did Napoleon move to When he was 9?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What school Did Napoleon attend?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's intention in early adulthood?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was the famed scientist Who examined Napoleon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's rank When he graduated from the école militaire?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the artillery regiment that Napoleon served in after graduating?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where Did Napoleon serve after graduating from the école militaire?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's political affiliation during the French Revolution?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the battalion that Napoleon commanded during the French Revolution?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What rank Did Napoleon achieve in the regular army in 1792?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the pamphlet that Napoleon published in July 1793?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was the younger brother of the Revolutionary leader Maximilien Robespierre?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the Corsican Who helped Napoleon get appointed to the artillery command of the Republican forces at Toulon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the plan that Napoleon decided to capture a hill that would give the Republicans control over Toulon's harbor?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the army that Napoleon was put in charge of after the capture of Toulon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What rank Did Napoleon achieve after the capture of Toulon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the campaign that Napoleon participated in against the kingdom of Sardinia?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the city that Napoleon was sent to on a mission to determine the country's intentions towards France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where Did Napoleon train to become an artillery officer?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon graduate from the école militaire?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What rank was Napoleon commissioned upon graduating?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where Did Napoleon serve before the outbreak of the French Revolution?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What political party Did Napoleon support during the early years of the Revolution?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What rank Did Napoleon hold in 1792?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What event led to Napoleon and his family fleeing to Toulon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "In Which month and year Did Napoleon publish the pro-Republican pamphlet Le Souper de Beaucaire?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What position Did Napoleon hold upon his arrival at Toulon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What injury Did Napoleon sustain during the assault on Toulon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the battle in Which Napoleon devised plans to attack the kingdom of Sardinia?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did the French army carry out Napoleon's plan in the battle of saorgio?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the outcome of the battle of saorgio?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "After the battle of saorgio, Where Did the French army head?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who sent Napoleon on a mission to the Republic of Genoa?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When was Napoleon admitted to the école militaire in Paris?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon forced to do When his father's death reduced his income?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who examined Napoleon upon graduating from the école militaire?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When was Napoleon commissioned a second lieutenant?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Which regiment Did Napoleon serve in after graduating?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where Did Napoleon serve until after the outbreak of the French Revolution?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon ask for leave to do during the French Revolution?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why Did Paoli not sympathize with Napoleon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do during the early years of the Revolution?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When was Napoleon promoted to captain in the regular army?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why Did Corsica declare formal secession from France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do after the split with Paoli?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon begin styling himself 'napoléon Bonaparte'?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the first known record of Napoleon signing his name as Bonaparte?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon publish in July 1793?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who appointed Napoleon senior gunner and artillery commander of the Republican forces at Toulon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When was Napoleon wounded during the assault on Toulon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who put Napoleon in charge of the artillery of France's army of Italy?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When was Napoleon promoted from colonel to brigadier General?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's plan for attacking the kingdom of Sardinia?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did the French army carry out Bonaparte's plan?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where Did Napoleon head after seizing Ormea?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the purpose of Napoleon's mission to Genoa?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where Did Napoleon serve after graduating?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's political stance during the early years of the French Revolution?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What faction Did Napoleon join during the Revolution?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What battalion Did Napoleon command during the Revolution?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What rank was Napoleon promoted to in 1792?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why Did Napoleon and his family flee to Toulon in 1793?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What pamphlet Did Napoleon publish in July 1793?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What position Did Napoleon capture that gave the Republicans control over Toulon's harbor?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When was Napoleon wounded in the thigh during the assault on Toulon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What position was Napoleon put in charge of after the capture of Toulon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the battle in Which the French army carried out Napoleon's plan against the kingdom of Sardinia?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What city Did the French army seize after the battle of saorgio?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon study at the école militaire?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why Did Napoleon have to complete the two-year course in one year?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who examined Napoleon upon graduating?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What political group Did Napoleon support during the Revolution?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What position Did Napoleon hold in the Corsican Republican army?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why Did Napoleon and his family flee to Toulon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who supported Napoleon after he published le souper de beaucaire?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What position Did Napoleon hold in the Republican forces that arrived at Toulon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How was Napoleon wounded during the assault on the position?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's plan to attack the kingdom of Sardinia?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened after the battle of saorgio?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon Bonaparte study at the école militaire?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened When Napoleon's father died?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did the French Revolution break out?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were Napoleon's political beliefs during the French Revolution?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do in Corsica during the early years of the Revolution?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened When Napoleon exceeded his leave of absence and led a riot against French troops?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened When Corsica declared formal secession from France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon's family drop the name 'buonaparte'?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the first known record of Napoleon signing his name as 'Bonaparte'?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What position was Napoleon appointed to in September 1793?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon decide to capture Toulon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened during the assault on the position?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's age When he was promoted to brigadier General?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was part of France's campaign against the first coalition?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened in the battle of saorgio in April 1794?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do after the battle of saorgio?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon train to become?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How long Did Napoleon take to complete the two-year course at the école militaire?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What rank was Napoleon commissioned upon graduating from the école militaire?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon ask for leave to do?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where Did Napoleon spend the early years of the Revolution?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon become a supporter of during the Revolution?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon lead a riot against?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Corsica declare formal secession from France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon and his family do after Corsica declared secession from France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon's family drop the name buonaparte?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What position was Napoleon appointed to after arriving at Toulon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon decide a plan to do to capture Toulon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What campaign was Napoleon part of against the first coalition?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What battle Did Napoleon deVIse plan for in April 1794?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What city Did the French army advance to seize after the battle of saorgio?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where Did the French army head to after seizing Ormea?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the purpose of Napoleon's mission to the Republic of Genoa?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened When his father died?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's rank upon graduating from the école militaire?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What regiment was Napoleon assigned to?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where Did Napoleon serve?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were Napoleon's political beliefs during this period?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was Napoleon's mentor?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened When Paoli was allowed to return to Corsica by the national assembly?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why Did Paoli have no sympathy for Napoleon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What kind of struggle was going on in Corsica at this time?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon embrace?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What group Did Napoleon become a supporter of?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do in 1792?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who Did Napoleon gain the support of with this pamphlet?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon decide a plan to do?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What position was Napoleon put in charge of?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened after this campaign?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do after completing his studies at Brienne?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How long Did it take him to complete the two-year course at the école militaire?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's initial military rank after graduating?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were Napoleon's political leanings during the early years of the Revolution?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What caused Napoleon to clash with his mentor Paoli?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What faction Did Napoleon embrace during the Revolution?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What military command Did Napoleon receive in 1792?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's rank in the regular army in 1792?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What plan Did Napoleon decide to capture Toulon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When was Napoleon wounded during the capture of Toulon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What position Did Napoleon receive after the capture of Toulon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What rank Did Napoleon receive on his way to a new post in Nice?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the campaign in Which Napoleon deVIsed plans to attack the kingdom of Sardinia?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's mission after the battle of saorgio?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was admitted to the école militaire in Paris in 1784?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon Bonaparte train to become?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why Did Napoleon Bonaparte have to complete the two-year course in one year?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was Napoleon Bonaparte examined by upon graduating?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What rank was Napoleon Bonaparte commissioned upon graduating in September 1785?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where Did Napoleon Bonaparte serve until after the outbreak of the French Revolution in 1789?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon Bonaparte do in Corsica during the early years of the Revolution?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What kind of pamphlet Did Napoleon Bonaparte publish in July 1793?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What position was Napoleon Bonaparte appointed to in September 1793?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon Bonaparte's plan to capture Toulon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to Napoleon Bonaparte during the assault on Toulon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What position was Napoleon Bonaparte put in charge of after the capture of Toulon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What rank was Napoleon Bonaparte promoted to in December 1793?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon Bonaparte's plan for the attack on the kingdom of Sardinia?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where Did the French army head after seizing Ormea?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who sent Napoleon Bonaparte on a mission to the Republic of Genoa?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the purpose of Napoleon Bonaparte's mission to the Republic of Genoa?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who alleged that Bonaparte was put under house arrest at Nice?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who disputed the allegation?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why was Bonaparte jealous?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Bonaparte do to defend himself?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When was Bonaparte released?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Bonaparte asked to do after his release?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What romantic relationship was Bonaparte in from 1794?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was désirée's sister married to?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What army was Bonaparte assigned to in April 1795?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Bonaparte's rank in the army of the west?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why Did Bonaparte plead poor health?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where was Bonaparte moved to?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Bonaparte write during this period?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When was Bonaparte removed from the list of Generals in regular service?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why was Bonaparte removed from the list of Generals?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened on 3 October?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who knew of Bonaparte's military exploits at Toulon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What command Did Bonaparte receive?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Bonaparte order a young cavalry officer to do?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Bonaparte repel the attackers?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many royalists died?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Bonaparte clear the streets with?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Bonaparte's VIctory earn him?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who married one of Bonaparte's sisters?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What rank was Bonaparte promoted to?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What army was Bonaparte given command of?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was Bonaparte romantically involved with within weeks?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Bonaparte and Joséphine marry?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Was Bonaparte put under house arrest at Nice?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who disputed the allegation that Bonaparte was put under house arrest?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "According to Bourrienne, What was the reason for the allegation?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Bonaparte do to defend himself against the allegation?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How long was Bonaparte detained?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What other expedition Did Bonaparte take part in?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was Bonaparte romantically involved with from 1794?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was désirée clary's sister married to?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the army of the west engaged in?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why Did Bonaparte try to avoid the posting to the army of the west?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why was Bonaparte removed from the list of Generals in regular service?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Bonaparte face after being removed from the list of Generals?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened on 3 October 1795?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who gave Bonaparte command of the improvised forces in defense of the convention?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Bonaparte do to defend the convention?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many royalists died in the attack on the convention?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the result of the defeat of the royalist insurrection?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What position was Bonaparte promoted to after the defeat of the royalist insurrection?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was Bonaparte romantically involved with within weeks of being given command of the army of Italy?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Bonaparte and Joséphine de Beauharnais marry?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who alleged that Bonaparte was put under house arrest at Nice following the fall of Robespierre?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Bonaparte's secretary's name?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "According to Bourrienne, What was the reason for the allegation against Bonaparte?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When was Bonaparte released from house arrest?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened When Bonaparte took part in an expedition to take back Corsica from the British?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "From 1794, Who was Napoleon in a romantic relationship with?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "In April 1795, Where was Napoleon assigned to?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's plea to avoid the posting to the army of the west?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where was Napoleon moved to after pleading poor health?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon write during this period?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "On September 15, What happened to Bonaparte?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Bonaparte's financial situation like after being removed from the list of Generals?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened on October 3, 1795?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who knew of Bonaparte's military exploits at Toulon and gave him command of the improvised forces in defense of the convention?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Bonaparte realize was the key to defending the Tuileries palace?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who Did Bonaparte order to seize large cannons?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Bonaparte defeat the royalist insurrection?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many royalists died in the defeat of the royalist insurrection?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Bonaparte do to clear the streets after the defeat of the royalist insurrection?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the defeat of the royalist insurrection earn Bonaparte?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What army was Bonaparte given command of after being promoted to commander of the interior?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the reason for the allegation?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How long was Bonaparte under house arrest?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Bonaparte asked to do after he was released?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What expedition Did Bonaparte take part in?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was Bonaparte in a romantic relationship with from 1794?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Desiree Clary's sister's name?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who Did Bonaparte's brother Joseph marry?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the war in vendee?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened on 15 September?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the reason for his removal?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Bonaparte's financial situation like?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were his career prospects like?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What command Did Barras give to Bonaparte?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Bonaparte realize about the Tuileries palace?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did the royalist insurrection take place?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Bonaparte use to clear the streets?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Bonaparte promoted to?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Bonaparte and Josephine get married?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the reason for the dispute?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the outcome of the investigation?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the war in the vendée?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Bonaparte's command in the army of the west?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Bonaparte do after he was removed from the list of Generals in regular service?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Bonaparte do to defend the Tuileries palace?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the outcome of the battle?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Bonaparte earn as a result of his victory?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who Did Murat marry?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What position was Bonaparte promoted to?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who Did Bonaparte marry?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Bonaparte and Joséphine get married?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the reason for Bonaparte's house arrest in Nice?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Bonaparte do after his release from house arrest?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was Bonaparte's brother-in-law?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why Did Bonaparte refuse to serve in the vendée campaign?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Bonaparte do after refusing to serve in the vendée campaign?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the reason for Bonaparte's removal from the list of Generals?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who gave Bonaparte command of the improvised forces in defense of the convention in the Tuileries palace?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the key to Bonaparte's defense of the Tuileries palace?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the result of Bonaparte's VIctory over the royalist insurrection?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Bonaparte promoted to after his victory over the royalist insurrection?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who Did Bonaparte marry on 9 March 1796?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the reason for the jealousy between the army of the Alps and the army of Italy?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Bonaparte do to defend himself against the allegations?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of désirée Clary's sister Who was married to Bonaparte's brother Joseph?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What position was Bonaparte given after refusing to serve in the vendée campaign?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who gave Bonaparte command of the improvised forces in defense of the convention?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Bonaparte use to repel the attackers on 5 October 1795?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was Bonaparte allegedly put under house arrest with?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why was Bonaparte put under house arrest?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the reason for the allegation according to Bourrienne?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What other military action Did Bonaparte take part in?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the purpose of the army of the west?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why was Bonaparte's assignment to the army of the West a demotion?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Bonaparte do to avoid the posting?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Bonaparte attempt to do during this period?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who gave Bonaparte command of the forces in defense of the convention?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who Did Bonaparte become romantically involved with within weeks?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who wrote the romantic novella clisson et eugénie?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of Napoleon's wife?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What role did Paul Barras play in Napoleon's career?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of Napoleon Bonaparte's lover from 1794?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of Napoleon's secretary?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What type of command was Napoleon Bonaparte given in April 1795?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the army Which Napoleon was assigned in April 1795?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the civil war and royalist counter-revolution in vendée?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the artillery officer Who seized large cannons for Napoleon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the palace Where Napoleon defended the convention in October 1795?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon Bonaparte do to clear the streets during the royalist insurrection?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the government that emerged after the defeat of the royalist insurrection?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What rank was Napoleon Bonaparte promoted to after the defeat of the royalist insurrection?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What army was Napoleon Bonaparte given command of after his promotion?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of Napoleon's sister Who married Joachim Murat?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What role Did joachim murat play in Napoleon's career?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When was Napoleon's marriage to Joséphine de Beauharnais?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What type of ceremony was Napoleon's marriage to Joséphine de Beauharnais?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How long after his marriage to Joséphine Did Napoleon leave Paris to take command of the army of Italy?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who alleged that Bonaparte was put under house arrest?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why was Bonaparte acquitted?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was he asked to draw up?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to Napoleon in April 1795?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who gave Bonaparte command of the improvised forces?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened on 5 October 1795?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Bonaparte marry Joséphine de Beauharnais?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why Did Napoleon immediately go on the offensive?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How long Did it take Napoleon to knock Piedmont out of the war?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the highlight of the war against the Austrians?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened at the battle of Rivoli?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many men Did the Austrians lose at the battle of Rivoli?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many men Did the French lose at the battle of Rivoli?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the next phase of the campaign?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who defeated French forces in southern Germany in 1796?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What did Archduke Charles do after learning of Bonaparte's assault?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened at the battle of tarVIs in March 1797?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How far Did the French thrust reach?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the Austrians decide to do?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the Treaty of Leoben and the Treaty of Campo Formio give France control of?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did a secret clause of the Treaty of Campo Formio promise to Austria?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How long had Venice been independent?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Bonaparte authorize the French to do?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many prisoners Did Bonaparte's army capture during the Italian campaign?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many cannons Did Bonaparte's army capture during the Italian campaign?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many standards Did Bonaparte's army capture during the Italian campaign?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many actions Did the French army fight during the Italian campaign?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many pitched battles Did the French army win during the Italian campaign?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Bonaparte do during the campaign to become increasingly influential in French politics?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the royalists criticize Bonaparte for?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How much money Did Bonaparte's forces extract from Italy during their campaign there?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How much money Did Bonaparte's forces extract from Italy in precious metals and jewels?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many priceless paintings and sculptures Did Bonaparte's forces confiscate?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who Did Bonaparte send to Paris to lead a coup d'état and purge the royalists on 4 September 1797?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the result of the coup?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Bonaparte do after the coup?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What resulted from the Peace negotiations?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Bonaparte return to Paris?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who Did Bonaparte meet in Paris?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Bonaparte and Talleyrand begin to prepare for?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why Did Bonaparte decide not to invade Britain?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Bonaparte decide to do instead?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Bonaparte do immediately after going on the offensive?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the highlight of the war for the remainder of the war?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the Austrians do to break the siege of Mantua?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Bonaparte do in response to the Austrian offensives?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the decisive French triumph that led to the collapse of the Austrian position in Italy?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened in the first encounter between Bonaparte and Archduke Charles?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the Austrians do after the French thrust reached Leoben?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the Treaty of Leoben and the Treaty of Campo Formio give to France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Bonaparte's army capture during the Italian campaign?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many actions Did the French army fight during the campaign?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many pitched battles Did the French army win during the campaign?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Bonaparte become increasingly influential in during the campaign?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How much money Did Bonaparte's forces extract from Italy during the campaign?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who Did Bonaparte send to lead a coup d'état in Paris?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the date of the coup d'état?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Bonaparte do after the coup d'état?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the result of the Peace negotiations?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the aim of Napoleon's offensive?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How long Did it take for Piedmont to be knocked out of the war?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were some of the battles won by Bonaparte during the Mantua siege?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Which battle led to the collapse of the Austrian position in Italy?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many men Did the Austrians lose at Rivoli?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How deep into Austrian territory Did Bonaparte advance after winning the battle of tarVIs?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the Treaty of Leoben give France control of?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was promised to Austria in the Treaty of Campo Formio?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Bonaparte authorize the French to do in Venice?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many prisoners, cannons, and standards Did Bonaparte's army capture in the Italian campaign?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the coup d'état that Bonaparte led against the royalists?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who served as France's new foreign minister after Bonaparte's return from Italy?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the purpose of the military expedition to Egypt?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who launched the offensive against the kingdom of Sardinia?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the campaign during Which Bonaparte knocked Piedmont out of the war?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Which city became the highlight of the struggle between the French and the Austrians?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the outcome of the battle of Rivoli?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Which archduke defeated the French forces in southern Germany in 1796?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where Did Bonaparte push Charles back in the first encounter between the two?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Which Treaty gave France control of most of northern Italy and the low countries?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Bonaparte do after the surrender of Venice?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the newspaper Bonaparte founded for the troops in his army?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the newspaper Bonaparte founded for circulation in France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How much precious metals and jewels Did Bonaparte's forces extract from Italy?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who Did Bonaparte send to Paris to lead a coup d'état and purge the royalists?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Bonaparte return to Paris as a hero?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who Did Bonaparte meet upon his return to Paris?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What military expedition Did Bonaparte decide to undertake instead?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was the commander of the French army in the Italian campaign?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the campaign in Which Bonaparte defeated the kingdom of Sardinia?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the city that the French besieged for a prolonged period during the war?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were the names of the battles that Bonaparte won against the Austrians to break the siege of Mantua?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the decisive French VIctory that led to the collapse of the Austrian position in Italy?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened in the next phase of the campaign after the French victory at Rivoli?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who defeated the French forces in southern Germany in 1796?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened after Bonaparte won the battle of tarVIs in March 1797?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the Treaty that gave France control of most of northern Italy and the low countries?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the Treaty that followed the Treaty of Leoben and gave Venice to Austria?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Bonaparte do after the signing of the Treaty of Campo Formio?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many prisoners, cannons, and standards Did Bonaparte's army capture during the Italian campaign?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many battles Did the French army fight during the Italian campaign?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were the two newspapers that Bonaparte founded during the Italian campaign?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who Did Bonaparte send to Paris to lead a coup d'état?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the Treaty that Bonaparte negotiated with Austria after the coup d'état?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Bonaparte return to Paris after the Italian campaign?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who Did Bonaparte meet in Paris after his return from the Italian campaign?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of France's new foreign minister?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Bonaparte and Talleyrand begin to prepare for after the Italian campaign?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why Did Bonaparte decide not to invade Britain at that time?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Bonaparte decide to do instead of invading Britain?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who launched a series of offensives against the French to break the siege of Mantua?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who defeated Archduke Charles in the battle of tarVIs?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What technological advantage Did the French army have during the Italian campaign?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the purpose of the coup d'état of 18 Fructidor?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was France's new foreign minister Who served in the same capacity as emperor Napoleon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Bonaparte decide after two months of planning for the invasion of Britain?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the purpose of Bonaparte's military expedition to Egypt?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who started an offensive attack hoping to defeat the kingdom of Sardinia's forces before Austrian involvement?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened during the Montenotte campaign?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the focus of the French after defeating Piedmont?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the highlight of the war's remainder?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the Austrians do to try to break the siege?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What battles Did Bonaparte win during the war?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the decisive French triumph?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many men Did the French lose at Rivoli?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened after the battle of Rivoli?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who had defeated French forces in southern Germany in 1796?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why Did Archduke Charles withdraw his forces?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the result of the battle of tarVIs?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the Austrians do in response to the French thrust?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Treaty gave France control of most of northern Italy and the low countries?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the Treaty of Campo Formio promise Austria?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many pitched battles Did the French army win?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the reason for the French army's success?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Bonaparte do during the campaign to increase his influence in French politics?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How much money Did Bonaparte's forces extract from Italy?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many precious metals and jewels Did Bonaparte's forces collect?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many paintings and sculptures Did Bonaparte's forces confiscate?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who Did Bonaparte send to lead a coup d'état and purge the royalists?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did the coup d'état take place?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was in control after the coup d'état?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What role Did Bonaparte play in the aftermath of the coup d'état?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the outcome of the Peace negotiations?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who Did Bonaparte meet with upon his return to Paris?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Bonaparte decide after two months of planning?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who started the offensive to defeat the forces of the kingdom of Sardinia before their Austrian allies Could intervene?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the highlight of the war for the French?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What battle led to the collapse of the Austrian position in Italy?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the decisive French triumph at Rivoli?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Bonaparte do after winning the battle of tarVIs?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Bonaparte find during the campaign?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How much money and precious metals Did Bonaparte's forces extract from Italy during their campaign?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Bonaparte's forces confiscate?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the result of the coup of 18 Fructidor?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Bonaparte and Charles Maurice de Talleyrand begin to prepare for?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who immediately went on the offensive?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the purpose of his offensive?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How long Did it take for him to knock Piedmont out of the war?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the focus of the French after knocking Piedmont out of the war?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the highlight of the war between the French and the Austrians?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who won the battle of Rivoli?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the first encounter between Bonaparte and Archduke Charles?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did the battle of tarVIs take place?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How far Did Bonaparte advance into Austrian territory after winning the battle of tarVIs?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the Treaty that followed the Treaty of Leoben?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the Treaty of Campo Formio give to Austria?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How long had Venice been independent before Bonaparte conquered it?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the reason for the French army's success during the Italian campaign?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Bonaparte do during the Italian campaign to increase his influence in French politics?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did the coup of 18 Fructidor take place?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who Did Bonaparte send to lead the coup of 18 Fructidor?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who Did Bonaparte begin to prepare to invade after the coup of 18 fructidor?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who went on the offensive?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How long Did it take for Napoleon to defeat Piedmont?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the highlight of the war between the French and Austrians?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What battles Did Napoleon win during the war?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the result of the battle of Rivoli?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What battle Did Bonaparte win in March 1797?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How far Did Bonaparte's forces reach into Austrian territory?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Treaty was signed between France and Austria?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did a secret clause of the Treaty of leoben promise Austria?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Bonaparte do after the Treaty of leoben?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Bonaparte authorize the French to loot?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was superior about the French army's artillery technology?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What tactics Did Bonaparte use to win battles?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did Bonaparte become more influential in French politics during the campaign?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who Did Bonaparte send to Paris to lead the coup d'état?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was France's new foreign minister?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Bonaparte and Talleyrand begin to prepare to do?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who wished to establish a French presence in the Middle East?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was an enemy of the British?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Bonaparte assure the directory?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why Did the directory agree to Bonaparte's plan?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When was Bonaparte elected to the French Academy of Sciences?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Bonaparte's Egyptian expedition include?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the scientists discover?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Bonaparte reach malta?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who controlled Malta at the time?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who surrendered to Bonaparte?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many men Did Bonaparte lose in the capture of Malta?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Bonaparte land in Egypt?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What battle Did Bonaparte fight against the Mamluks?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many French and Egyptian soldiers died in the battle?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the VIctory at the battle of the pyramids do for the French army?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to the French fleet in the battle of the Nile?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What coastal towns Did Bonaparte conquer?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was particularly brutal about the attack on Jaffa?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many men Did Bonaparte begin with in his army?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many men were reported missing?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many men died in combat?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many men perished from disease?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What disease Did most of the soldiers die from?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What fortress Did Bonaparte fail to reduce?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Bonaparte March his army back to Egypt?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Bonaparte do to accelerate the retreat?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Bonaparte defeat an Ottoman amphibious invasion?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Bonaparte do While in Egypt?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who wished to establish a French presence in the Middle East and join forces with Tipu Sultan?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When was Bonaparte elected a member of the French Academy of Sciences?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did their discoveries include?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who controlled Malta at that time?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who surrendered after token resistance?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Bonaparte capture?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many men Did Bonaparte lose in capturing Malta?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Bonaparte and his expedition land at Alexandria?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "against Whom Did he fight the battle of shubra khit?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the mamluks?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What helped the French practice their defensive tactic for the battle of the pyramids?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did the battle of the pyramids take place?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How far was the battle of the pyramids from the pyramids?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many forces Did Bonaparte have?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many forces Did the mamluks have?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many French individuals lost their lives in the battle of the pyramids?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Approximately how many Egyptians lost their lives in the battle of the pyramids?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What boosted the French army's morale?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who captured or destroyed all but two vessels of the French fleet in the battle of the Nile?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the consequence of the battle of the Nile?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Bonaparte's army succeed in?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Bonaparte's army face?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Into which Ottoman province Did Bonaparte move an army in early 1799?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many French soldiers Did Bonaparte lead in the conquest of the coastal towns of Arish, Gaza, jaffa, and Haifa?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How was the attack on Jaffa?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Bonaparte discover about the defenders of Jaffa?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Bonaparte order for the garrison and some 1,500 to 5,000 prisoners?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "For how long Did the men, women, and children in Jaffa get robbed and murdered?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "With How many men Did Bonaparte begin his attack on Acre?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many men were reported missing after the attack on Acre?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many men died in combat in the attack on Acre?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many men perished from disease, mostly bubonic plague, in the attack on Acre?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Bonaparte fail to do?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was rumored that Bonaparte ordered to accelerate the retreat?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Bonaparte defeat an Ottoman amphibious invasion at Abukir?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did his Egyptian expedition include?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What discovery Did they make?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who surrendered to Bonaparte after token resistance?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Bonaparte land in Alexandria?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What battle Did he fight against the Mamluks?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened in the battle of the pyramids?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many French soldiers died in the battle?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many Egyptian soldiers died in the battle?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened in the battle of the Nile?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Bonaparte do in early 1799?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Which coastal towns Did he conquer?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many men were in Bonaparte's army initially?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many soldiers were reported missing?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many soldiers died in combat?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many soldiers perished from disease?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Which fortress Did he fail to reduce?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did he March his army back to Egypt?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What rumor circulated about Bonaparte's retreat?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where Did Bonaparte stay informed of European affairs?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was the sultan of Mysore,?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the directory agree to?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What discoveries Did they make?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Bonaparte land in Alexandria?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What battle Did Bonaparte fight against the mamluks,?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the battle of the pyramids?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where Did Bonaparte move an army into in early 1799?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Which coastal towns Did Bonaparte conquer?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was particularly brutal?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many men Did Bonaparte begin with?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many were reported missing?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many died in combat?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did thousands perish from?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What fortress Did he fail to reduce?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Bonaparte stay informed of While in Egypt?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the purpose of Bonaparte's Egyptian expedition?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many scientists were part of Bonaparte's Egyptian expedition?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the naval battle Where the British fleet under Sir Horatio Nelson captured or destroyed most of the French fleet?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Did Bonaparte succeed in conquering Syria and Galilee?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many French soldiers Did Bonaparte initially have at the beginning of his campaign in Syria and Galilee?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many French soldiers were reported missing, died in combat, or perished from disease during the campaign in Syria and Galilee?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to the sick soldiers during the retreat from Syria?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Bonaparte do to stay informed of European affairs While in Egypt?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the directory agree to to secure a trade route?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the stone that was discovered by Bonaparte's expedition?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the grand master Who surrendered to Bonaparte?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the battle that Bonaparte fought against the Mamluks?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the battle that Bonaparte fought against the Mamluks near the pyramids?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many French soldiers were killed in the battle of the pyramids?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many Egyptians were killed in the battle of the pyramids?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the result of the British victory in the battle of the Nile?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the Ottoman province that Bonaparte moved an army into in early 1799?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the coastal town that Bonaparte conquered in the Ottoman province of Damascus?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to the garrison and prisoners at Jaffa?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many men Did Bonaparte start within his army?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many men were reported missing from Bonaparte's army?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many men died in combat in Bonaparte's army?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many men perished from disease in Bonaparte's army?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the fortress that Bonaparte failed to reduce?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was rumored to have happened to accelerate the retreat?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was the sultan of Mysore?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who Did Bonaparte assure the directory that he will establish relations with?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the purpose of securing a trade route to the Indian subcontinent?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was included in his Egyptian expedition?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What discoveries Did the scientists make?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who surrendered malta to Bonaparte?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Bonaparte capture in Malta?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who Did Bonaparte fight in the battle of shubra khit?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the outcome of the battle of shubra khit?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many French individuals died in the battle of the pyramids?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many Egyptians died in the battle of the pyramids?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the result of the battle of the pyramids?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was in command of the British fleet?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Bonaparte conquer in 1799?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to the sick soldiers during the retreat from Acre?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Bonaparte's goal in the Middle East?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many scientists were included in Bonaparte's Egyptian expedition?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What fields Did the scientists represent?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was one of the scientists' discoveries?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was the grand master of malta at the time?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened in the battle of shubra khit?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What towns Did Bonaparte conquer in the coastal region?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many men were reported missing after the campaign?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the main cause of death among Bonaparte's soldiers?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened When Bonaparte failed to reduce the fortress of acre?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What is rumored to have happened to sick soldiers during the retreat?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Bonaparte's intention in the Middle East?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "In what year was Bonaparte elected to the French Academy of Sciences?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many scientists were included in Bonaparte's expedition?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were some of the discoveries made by these scientists?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the outcome of Bonaparte's attack on Jaffa?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many soldiers Did Bonaparte lose during his campaign in Syria?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to the fortress of Acre?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was rumored to accelerate the retreat from acre?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who assured the directory that he would establish relations with Indian princes and attack the English?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the reason for the directory agreeing to Bonaparte's plans?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the group of scientists that accompanied Bonaparte on his Egyptian expedition?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were the discoveries made by the scientists during the Egyptian expedition?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the naval base that Bonaparte captured on his way to Egypt?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was the grand master of the knights' hospitaller Who surrendered Malta to Bonaparte?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the battle in Which Bonaparte fought against the mamluks?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the battle in Which Bonaparte defeated the mamluks?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many Egyptians lost their lives in the battle of the pyramids?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who led the 13,000 French soldiers in the conquest of the coastal towns of Arish, Gaza, jaffa, and Haifa?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many men died in combat from Bonaparte's army?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the main cause of death for thousands of soldiers in Bonaparte's army?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the battle in Which Bonaparte defeated an Ottoman amphibious invasion?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Bonaparte return to Egypt after the battle of Abukir?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon Bonaparte return to France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was left in charge of the army in Bonaparte's absence?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What orders had the directory sent to Bonaparte?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why were these messages not delivered to Bonaparte?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the situation in France When Bonaparte returned in October?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the state of the Republic When Bonaparte returned?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did the directory react to Bonaparte's 'desertion'?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who Did Bonaparte draw together an alliance with?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened on 9 November 1799?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What title Did Napoleon Bonaparte take after the coup d'état?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How long was he appointed to serve as the first consul?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How was his power confirmed?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many people participated in the plebiscite?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the real number of eligible French voting public?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the situation in France in the first few months of the consulate?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Bonaparte do in the spring of 1800?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the aim of this action?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was in charge of the army While Bonaparte was gone?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the political situation in France When Bonaparte returned?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Bonaparte and his allies do to overthrow the Directory?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the new constitution called?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the outcome of the plebiscite held to approve the constitution?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the real number of people Who participated in the plebiscite?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Bonaparte's grip on power like in the first few months of the consulate?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where Did Bonaparte and his troops cross into Italy?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the battle Where Bonaparte's army collided with the Austrian army?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was the General of the Austrian army at the battle of Marengo?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many Austrian soldiers Did General Melas have at the battle of Marengo?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many French troops Did Bonaparte command at the battle of Marengo?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon learn When he returned to France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why Did Napoleon return to France despite having received no explicit orders from Paris?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was left in charge of the army When Napoleon returned to France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What had the directory sent to Napoleon, but he never received it?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the situation in France When Napoleon returned?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did Napoleon respond to the directory's discussion of his 'desertion'?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the new constitution that established Napoleon's dictatorship?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How was the constitution of the year VIII approved?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the official turnout for the plebiscite approving the constitution of the year VIII?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the actual turnout for the plebiscite?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do in the first few months of the consulate?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the numerical advantage of the Austrian army at the battle of Marengo?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many French troops Did Napoleon command at the battle of Marengo?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who learned that France had suffered a series of defeats in the war of the second coalition?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon Bonaparte set sail for France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was left in charge of the army When Napoleon Bonaparte set sail for France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What orders had the directory sent to Napoleon Bonaparte?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why were the orders from the directory not delivered to Napoleon Bonaparte?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon Bonaparte reach Paris?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the state of France When Napoleon Bonaparte reached Paris?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the state of the directory When Napoleon Bonaparte reached Paris?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the directory do about Napoleon Bonaparte's 'desertion'?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How was Napoleon Bonaparte received When he returned to France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who Did Napoleon Bonaparte draw together an alliance with?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who overthrew the directory?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When was the directory overthrown?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon Bonaparte's title in the new government?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How long was Napoleon Bonaparte's term as the first consul?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who appointed the two consuls Who served with Napoleon Bonaparte?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the new constitution?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who devised the constitution of the year VIII?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the original purpose of the constitution of the year VIII?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How was the constitution of the year VIII rewritten?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How was the constitution of the year VIII accepted?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many people voted in favor of the constitution of the year VIII?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many people voted against the constitution of the year VIII?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What kind of government Did the constitution of the year VIII establish?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the political system that Napoleon Bonaparte established?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why Did Napoleon Bonaparte resort to regular electoral consultations with the French people?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the plebiscite held in January following the adoption of the constitution of the year VIII?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the official result of the plebiscite of the year VIII?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who falsified the returns of the plebiscite of the year VIII?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the real number of people Who participated in the plebiscite of the year VIII?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the estimated number of eligible French voters at the time of the plebiscite of the year VIII?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the goal of Napoleon Bonaparte's invasion of Italy in 1800?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many soldiers Did Napoleon Bonaparte have under his command at the battle of Marengo?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many soldiers Did General Melas have under his command at the battle of Marengo?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who won the battle of Marengo?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did he take advantage of the temporary departure of British ships from French coastal ports and set sail for France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was left in charge of the army?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the directory send him orders to do?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did he reach Paris?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What had been improved by a series of VIctories?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was ineffective?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did they discuss?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon become?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who Did he appoint as consuls?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who drafted the constitution of the year VIII?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did he take up residence at?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When was the plebiscite held?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the approved voting result?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who falsified the returns?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the real number of participation?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did observers assume the eligible French voting public numbered?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did they cross the Swiss Alps?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where Did they aim to surprise the Austrian armies?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What French army was stationed in Genoa?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was left in charge of the army When Napoleon Bonaparte left for France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the directory's reaction to Napoleon Bonaparte's departure from France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did they do on November 9, 1799?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon Bonaparte appointed to after the coup d'état?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the new 'constitution of the year VIII' do?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon Bonaparte do in 1800?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the purpose of Napoleon Bonaparte's crossing into Italy?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened after the French army crossed the Alps?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the battle that took place on June 14, 1800?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who had a numerical advantage at the battle of Marengo?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who commanded the French troops at the battle of Marengo?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Bonaparte learn about France's defeats in the war of the second coalition?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Bonaparte do upon learning about France's situation?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was left in charge of the army When Bonaparte left for France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were the orders sent to Bonaparte by the directory, but never received?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the state of France upon Bonaparte's return?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Bonaparte do upon his return to France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the new constitution that cemented Napoleon's power?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the result of the plebiscite held in January following the constitution's approval?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "On What date Did Napoleon Bonaparte set sail for France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was in command of the army in Bonaparte's absence?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were the conditions in France When Bonaparte returned in October?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did Bonaparte react to the directory's discussion of his 'desertion'?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "With Whom Did Bonaparte draw an alliance?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did they do to overthrow the directory?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What role Did Bonaparte assume after the coup?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the new constitution and What were its features?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did Bonaparte secure his election as the first consul?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When and How was the constitution approved?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the real number of participants in the plebiscite?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the estimated size of the eligible French voting public at the time?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were the circumstances during the first few months of the consulate?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where Did Bonaparte cross into Italy in 1800?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the purpose of Bonaparte's crossing into Italy?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon Bonaparte do on August 24, 1799?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What orders Did the directory send to Napoleon Bonaparte, but he never received?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the situation in France When Napoleon Bonaparte reached Paris in October?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the state of the directory When Napoleon Bonaparte returned to France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon Bonaparte do after he returned to France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened on November 9, 1799?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What title Did Napoleon Bonaparte assume after the coup d'état?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many years Did Napoleon Bonaparte serve as the first consul?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who were the two consuls appointed by Napoleon Bonaparte?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the new constitution that was drafted?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the outcome of the plebiscite held to approve the new constitution?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who falsified the returns of the plebiscite?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the estimated number of eligible French voters at the time?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What action Did Napoleon Bonaparte take to consolidate his power?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many Austrian soldiers Did General Melas command at the battle of Marengo?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many French troops Did Napoleon Bonaparte command at the battle of Marengo?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was left in charge of the army When Bonaparte left?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the directory discuss When Bonaparte returned?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon Bonaparte do upon his return to France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon Bonaparte's new title after the coup d'état?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How long was Napoleon Bonaparte appointed the first consul?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the result of the plebiscite on the constitution of the year VIII?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the eligible French voting public numbered at the time?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where Did Napoleon Bonaparte and his troops cross into Italy?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the aim of Napoleon Bonaparte's crossing into Italy?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened after the French army entered the plains of northern Italy?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many Austrian soldiers were at the battle of Marengo?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many French troops were at the battle of Marengo?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the initial outcome of the battle?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What did Melas do after the initial success?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to the French lines during the retreat?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who arrived on the field late in the afternoon and reversed the tide of the battle?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to the Austrian army after the battle?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the Austrians agree to do the following day?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Bonaparte criticized for in the battle?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Bonaparte praised for in the battle?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How long Did it take Bonaparte to get the Austrians out of Italy in his first campaign?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How long Did it take him in 1800?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did German strategist and field marshal Alfred von Schlieffen conclude about the battle?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Bonaparte's triumph at Marengo lead to?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who led the complex negotiations in lunéVIlle?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Austria, emboldened by British support, refuse to do?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Bonaparte order his General Moreau to do?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened as a result of Moreau's VIctory at Hohenlinden?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the Treaty of lunéVIlle reaffirm and expand?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did France and Britain sign the Treaty of Amiens?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the Treaty of Amiens call for?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to Bonaparte's popularity after the Treaty of Amiens?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened in the plebiscite of 1802?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many people voted in the plebiscite of 1802?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were Bonaparte's broad powers spelled out in the new constitution?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was he Generally referred to as after 1802?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Which division reversed the tide of the battle?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the convention of Alessandria?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What strategy Did Bonaparte use to invade the Italian peninsula?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How long Did it take Bonaparte to get the Austrians out of Italy in his second campaign?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Alfred von Schlieffen conclude about Bonaparte's VIctory at Marengo?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the outcome of the Treaty of lunéVIlle?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the outcome of the Treaty of Amiens?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the outcome of the plebiscite in 1802?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the new constitution of 1802 do?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did the battle of Marengo begin?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who started the initial attack?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When did Melas retire?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was left in charge of pursuing the French?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to the French lines during their retreat?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who constantly rode among the troops urging them to stand and fight?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When did Desaix arrive on the field?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the outcome of Desaix's arrival?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to the Austrian army?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many casualties Did the Austrian army suffer?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the Austrian army agree to the following day?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the Treaty that granted Austria safe passage to friendly soil?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did critics blame Bonaparte for?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did critics praise Bonaparte for?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How long Did Bonaparte spend getting the Austrians out of Italy in his first campaign?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How long Did it take him to achieve the same goal in 1800?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who concluded that 'Bonaparte Did not annihilate his enemy but eliminated him and rendered him harmless'?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Bonaparte's triumph at Marengo secure?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Bonaparte's brother, Joseph, lead?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What country emboldened Austria during the negotiations?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who Did Bonaparte give orders to strike Austria once more?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened at Hohenlinden in December 1800?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Treaty Did the Austrians sign in February 1801?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did the new constitution that made the consulate permanent come out?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many people came out to approve the new constitution?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What percentage of eligible voters was this?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the approval rating for the new constitution?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Bonaparte Generally referred to as after 1802?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Bonaparte do after the battle of Marengo?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened after the battle of Hohenlinden?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened after the Treaty of Amiens?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the new constitution that Bonaparte introduced in 1802?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were the results of the plebiscite on the new constitution?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did the French win the battle of Marengo?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why Did Bonaparte invade the Italian peninsula from the north?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Alfred von Schlieffen conclude about Bonaparte's strategy at Marengo?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the result of the battle of Hohenlinden?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the Treaty of Amiens do?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Bonaparte's new title after the plebiscite in 1802?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who started the battle favorably?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who retired to his headquarters around 3 pm?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who constantly rode out to urge the troops?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who arrived on the field and reversed the tide of the battle?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the French do to decimate the Austrian army?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the following day's agreement?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the objective of the campaign?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Bonaparte's triumph secure?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who led the negotiations in lunéVIlle?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who gave orders to his General Moreau to strike Austria once more?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened after Hohenlinden and Why?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened in March 1802?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Which plebiscite brought out 3,6 million to vote?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the approval rate for the constitution?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What did Article 1 of the constitution state?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who started favorably?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Melas do after the battle?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Bonaparte do during the battle?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened the following day?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Bonaparte do after the battle?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Moreau do after the battle?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When was the Treaty of lunéVIlle signed?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When was the Treaty of Amiens signed?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the French public do in the plebiscite of 1802?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the percentage of people Who participated in the plebiscite of 1802?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Bonaparte become consul for life?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Bonaparte's new title after 1802?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who initially won the battle of Marengo?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why did Melas retire to his headquarters?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did the French lines break?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who arrived on the field late in the afternoon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the convention of Alessandria grant the Austrians?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Bonaparte's strategy for invading Italy?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did alfred von schlieffen say about Bonaparte's VIctory at Marengo?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the significance of Bonaparte's triumph at Marengo?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who led the Peace negotiations in lunéVIlle?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the outcome of the negotiations?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Treaty brought the Revolutionary Wars to an end?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the result of the plebiscite in 1802?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What percentage of eligible voters participated in the referendum?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the voter approval rating for the new constitution?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Bonaparte's new title after the constitution was approved?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Battle of Marengo, Who won?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Casualties of the Austrian army?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the convention of Alessandria grant the Austrian army?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Bonaparte spend almost a year doing in his first campaign?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How long Did it take Bonaparte to achieve the same goal in 1800?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who scored an overwhelming victory at Hohenlinden in December 1800?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Treaty was signed in February 1801?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Treaty was signed in March 1802?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened in the new plebiscite during the spring of 1802?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many people voted in the new referendum?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the approval rating of the new constitution?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who led the French army in the battle of Marengo?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did the battle of Marengo take place?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were the consequences of the battle of Marengo?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was the Austrian commander at the battle of Marengo?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the convention that granted the Austrians safe passage to friendly soil in exchange for their fortresses?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the French Division that arrived on the field late in the afternoon and reversed the tide of the battle?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Alfred von Schlieffen conclude about Bonaparte's strategy in the battle of Marengo?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did Bonaparte's triumph at Marengo affect his political authority and popularity?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who led the French army in the battle of Hohenlinden?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did the battle of Hohenlinden take place?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the outcome of the battle of Hohenlinden?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the Treaty that reaffirmed and expanded earlier French gains at Campo Formio?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were the terms of the Treaty of Amiens?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the plebiscite in Which the French public approved a constitution that made the consulate permanent and essentially elevated Bonaparte to dictator for life?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did the plebiscite of 1802 take place?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the turnout for the plebiscite of 1802?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the result of the plebiscite of 1802?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the new constitution that made the consulate permanent and essentially elevated Bonaparte to dictator for life?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do after the brief Peace in Europe?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What role Did tousSaint l'ouverture play in Saint-domingue?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why Did Napoleon see a chance to reestablish control over Saint-Domingue?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What decision Did Napoleon make regarding slavery in the French Caribbean colonies?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What law had affected the colonies of Saint-Domingue, Guadeloupe, and Guiana in 1794?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened in Guadeloupe after slavery was reinstated in 1802?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the purpose of the law of 20 May 1802?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the result of the law of 20 May 1802?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who Did Napoleon send to reassert control over Saint-Domingue?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the outcome of the French expedition to Saint-Domingue?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do after the failure of the expedition to Saint-Domingue?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the selling price of the Louisiana territory?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was controversial about the Peace with Britain?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Britain do in response to Bonaparte's actions?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did Napoleon respond to Britain's declaration of war?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What assassination plots Did Napoleon face during the consulate?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was involved in the assassination plot of January 1804?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did Napoleon respond to the assassination plot of January 1804?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the impact of the execution of the Duke of Enghien?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did Napoleon use the assassination plots to expand his power?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to the French army in Saint-Domingue?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who won a string of VIctories against the French army in Saint-Domingue?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did the slaves in Saint-Domingue proclaim an independent Republic?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do after the failure of his efforts in Haiti?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How much Did the United States pay for the Louisiana territory?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the Peace with Britain like?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Britain do that VIolated the Treaty of Amiens?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do in response to Britain's declaration of war?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were some of the assassination plots that Napoleon faced during the consulate?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do in response to the assassination plot that involved Moreau?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the result of the Duke of Enghien's execution?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon use the assassination plots to justify?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What allowed Napoleon to focus on French colonies abroad?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened during the Revolutionary Wars in Saint-Domingue?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon see as a chance to reestablish control over the colony?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Saint-domingue's status in the 18th century?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to slavery in February 1794?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why Did Napoleon decide to reinstate slavery in all French Caribbean colonies?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Which decree affected the colonies of Saint-domingue, guadeloupe, and guiana?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where was slavery abolished before the 1802 reestablishment?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who enforced the ban on slavery in Guadeloupe?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How long Did slavery continue in the French colonial empire after the law of 20 May?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How long Did the French transatlantic slave trade continue after the law of 20 May?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were the obstacles faced by the French expedition to Saint-Domingue?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon acknowledge defeat in Saint-Domingue?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the slaves proclaim in 1804?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who became the most successful military commander against Napoleonic France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What territory Did Napoleon sell to the United States in 1803?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to the Peace with Britain?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What action Did Britain take that VIolated the Treaty of Amiens?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What other actions by Bonaparte angered Britain?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Britain declare war on France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What assassination plot Did Napoleon's police uncover in January 1804?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do in response to the assassination plot?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why Did Napoleon's execution of the Duke of Enghien anger royal courts?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who had acquired a high level of political autonomy during the Revolutionary Wars?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who installed himself as a de facto dictator by 1801?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon see as an opportunity When he signed the Treaty of Amiens?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the national convention vote to do in February 1794?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why Did Napoleon reinstate slavery in all French Caribbean colonies?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Which colonies were affected by the 1794 decree?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Which colony remained unaffected by French law?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was the leader of the slave revolt in Guadeloupe?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the purpose of the law of 20 May?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to tousSaint louverture?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon decide to do after the failure of his efforts in Haiti?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why Did Britain declare war on France in May 1803?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were some of the assassination plots against Napoleon during the consulate?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do in response to the assassination plot of January 1804?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the outcome of the Enghien affair?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who installed himself as de facto dictator in Saint-Domingue by 1801?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the most profitable French colony in the 18th century?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did the national convention vote to abolish slavery?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon decide to do in all French Caribbean colonies?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What law had only affected the colonies of Saint-Domingue, Guadeloupe, and Guiana?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who abolished slavery in Guadeloupe?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the purpose of the law of 20th May?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How long Did slavery continue throughout most of the French colonial empire?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How long Did the French transatlantic slave trade continue?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who won a string of VIctories against the French army?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did the slaves proclaim an independent Republic?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How much was the selling price?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Britain do that caused tensions to rise?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Britain declare war?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did Napoleon respond?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was involved in the assassination plot against Napoleon in January 1804?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who Did Napoleon order to be kidnapped?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to the Duke of Enghien?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why Did Napoleon's execution of the Duke of Enghien infuriate royal courts?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon use these assassination plots to justify?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who had installed himself as de facto dictator of Saint-Domingue by 1801?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the national convention vote to abolish in February 1794?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to Leclerc's expedition?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Haiti declare independence?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who became the most successful military commander in the struggle against Napoleonic France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon decide to sell to the United States in 1803?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Britain not evacuate as promised?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Bonaparte annex?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Bonaparte establish?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon order his police to do?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why was enghien's execution significant?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon see as an opportunity to reestablish control over Saint-Domingue?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Which colony had slavery VIolently enforced?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who led the slave revolt in Guadeloupe?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How long Did slavery continue in the French colonial empire after 1802?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How long Did the French transatlantic slave trade continue after 1802?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Dessalines become after the independence of Haiti?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Britain do that angered Napoleon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was involved in the assassination plot uncovered in January 1804?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do after uncovering the assassination plot?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the consequence of Enghien's execution?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Which colony had managed to acquire a high level of political autonomy during the Revolutionary Wars?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who installed himself as de facto dictator of Saint-Domingue by 1801?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon see as a chance to reestablish control over Saint-Domingue?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Saint-domingue's economic status in the 18th century?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon decide to do regarding slavery in French Caribbean colonies?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Which colonies were affected by the 1794 decree abolishing slavery?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where was slavery not abolished by the 1794 decree?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who abolished slavery in Guadeloupe and enforced the ban VIolently?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When was slavery reinstated in Guadeloupe?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who led the slave revolt in Guadeloupe after slavery was reinstated in 1802?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why Did the French expedition to Saint-Domingue fail?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who won a string of VIctories against the French in Saint-Domingue?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the slaves in Saint-Domingue proclaim in 1804?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Was the Peace with Britain easy and controversial?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the outcome of the dispute between Britain and France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What assassination plot against Napoleon was uncovered in January 1804?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do in response to the assassination plot involving Moreau?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the impact of the Duke of Enghien's execution?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did Napoleon use the assassination plots to justify the creation of an imperial system?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who had managed to acquire a high level of political autonomy during the Revolutionary Wars?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What decision Did Napoleon make to fund his wars in Europe?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What colonies were the 1794 decree limited to?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Which colony was unaffected by French law?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who VIolently enforced the abolishment of slavery in Guadeloupe?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who led the slave revolt in 1802?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What disease crippled the French army?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who won a string of VIctories against Leclerc and Rochambeau?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon acknowledge defeat in Haiti?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How much was the selling price of the Louisiana purchase?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the status of the Peace with Britain?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Bonaparte do that inflamed tensions with Britain?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon order on the advice of Talleyrand?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the outcome of the Duke of Enghien's trial?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the impact of Enghien's execution?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did Napoleon justify the creation of an imperial system?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why Did Napoleon focus on French colonies abroad?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the situation in Saint-Domingue during the Revolutionary Wars?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon see in Saint-Domingue?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Saint-domingue's economic importance to France in the 18th century?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to slavery in Saint-Domingue during the Revolution?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's decision regarding slavery in the French Caribbean colonies?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where Did the 1794 decree affect slavery?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened in Guadeloupe after the 1794 law?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the result of reinstating slavery in 1802?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to Toussaint Louverture and the French expedition?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon decide to do after the failure in Haiti?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the situation between Britain and France after the Treaty of Amiens?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What actions Did Britain take that angered Napoleon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What plot Did Napoleon's police uncover in January 1804?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do after uncovering the plot?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did the Duke of Enghien's execution affect royal courts in Europe?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon believe about a bourbon restoration?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was elected as emperor of the French by a tally exceeding 99%?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the cathedral Where Napoleon was crowned king of Italy?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon create eighteen marshals of the empire?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the force that Napoleon assembled around Boulogne for an invasion of Britain?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many men Did the grande Armee have by August 1805?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the battle Where the British defeated the French and unraveled Napoleon's plan to invade England?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where Did French admiral Villeneuve retreat to after the battle of Cape Finisterre?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do after abandoning his invasion of England?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many French troops began to cross the Rhine on 25 September?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the Austrian commander Who gathered most of the Austrian army at the fortress of Ulm?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened after Napoleon's army outflanked the Austrian positions?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was elected emperor of the French by a tally exceeding 99%?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the pope Who officiated Napoleon's coronation?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where and When Did Napoleon's coronation take place?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon wear throughout the coronation proceedings?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do to symbolize the coronation?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who knelt in front of Napoleon to receive her crown?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who became the second queen to be crowned and anointed in French history?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When was Napoleon crowned king of Italy?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many marshals of the empire Did Napoleon create?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Great Britain declare war on France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Which countries formed a coalition against France in 1805?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the force that Napoleon assembled for an invasion of Britain?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When was the grande armée created?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many men were in the grande armée at the start?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many men were in the grande armée by August 1805?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the plan to lure the royal navy from the English Channel?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to the plan after the British victory at the battle of Cape Finisterre?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do instead of invading England?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to Mack after the battle of Ulm?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many Austrian soldiers were captured by Napoleon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When was Napoleon crowned emperor?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who officiated at Napoleon's coronation?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where Did Napoleon's coronation take place?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon wear on his head during the coronation?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon raise over his head during the coronation?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was crowned queen alongside Napoleon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What crown Did Napoleon wear as king of Italy?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why Did Napoleon create marshals of the empire?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What countries formed a coalition against France in 1805?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon assemble a force for an invasion of Britain?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where Did Napoleon assemble a force for an invasion of Britain?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of Napoleon's army?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many men Did the grande armée have at the start?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many men Did the grande armée grow to by August 1805?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did Napoleon plan to facilitate the invasion of Britain?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the battle Where the British defeated the French in July 1805?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why Did Napoleon abandon his invasion of England?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many French troops crossed the Rhine on 25 September?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many Austrian soldiers Did Napoleon capture at the Battle of Ulm?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the outcome of Napoleon's referendum to become emperor of the French?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the significance of the coronation of Napoleon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the purpose of the grande armée?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When was Napoleon elected as emperor of the French?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the significance of the golden laurel wreath worn by Napoleon during his coronation?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Which cathedral was the site of Napoleon's coronation as king of Italy?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many marshals of the empire Did Napoleon create to secure the allegiance of the army?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Great Britain declare war on France, breaking the Peace of Amiens?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the purpose of the force assembled by Napoleon around Boulogne in 1803 and 1804?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the French army created in August 1805?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many men Did the grande armée have by August 1805?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the outcome of the battle of Cape Finisterre in July 1805?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do after the battle of Cape Finisterre?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's strategy to defeat the Austrian armies in southern Germany?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where had Austrian commander Karl Mack gathered most of the Austrian army?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many Austrian soldiers were captured by Napoleon's army at the battle of Ulm?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why Did Napoleon launch another referendum?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who observed that 'men worn out by the turmoil of the Revolution looked for the domination of an able ruler'?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where and When was Napoleon's coronation?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon wear throughout the proceedings of his coronation?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon raise over his head in a symbolic gesture during his coronation?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was crowned and anointed as queen along with Napoleon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When and Where was Napoleon crowned as king of Italy?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What force Did Napoleon assemble for an invasion of Britain in 1803 and 1804?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's plan to facilitate the invasion of Britain?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to Napoleon's plan after the British victory at the battle of Cape Finisterre?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to Mack's army?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many Austrian soldiers Did Napoleon capture through his army's rapid Marching?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was elected as emperor of the French in 1804?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the significance of the referendum held in 1804?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were the reasons behind the French people's support for Napoleon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was the pope Who officiated Napoleon's coronation?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened at the coronation of Napoleon's wife, Joséphine?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the iron crown of Lombardy, and Where Did Napoleon receive it?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many marshals of the empire Did Napoleon create, and When?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of Napoleon's army formed in August 1805?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many men were initially organized into the grande armée, and How Did it grow by August 1805?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened after the British victory at the battle of Cape Finisterre in July 1805?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many French troops crossed the Rhine in September 1805, and Where Did they concentrate?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon become king of Italy?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many men Did Napoleon's grande armée have at the start?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the battle Where the British defeated the French?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was the Austrian commander that surrendered to Napoleon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the result of the referendum?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who explained that men worn out by the turmoil of the Revolution looked for the domination of an able ruler?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon wear during his coronation?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who officiated Napoleon's coronation?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the crown Napoleon wore as king of Italy?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why Did Napoleon create the marshals of the empire?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the force Napoleon assembled around Boulogne for an invasion of Britain?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many men Did the grande armée have in August 1805?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the purpose of the diversionary attack on the British West Indies?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon's troops begin to cross the Rhine?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many Austrian soldiers Did Napoleon capture after the battle of Ulm?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon elected as emperor of the French by a tally exceeding 99%?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why Did people support Napoleon's rise to absolute power?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do after his coronation?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was the second queen to be crowned and anointed in French history?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When and Where was Napoleon crowned king of Italy?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do to secure the allegiance of the army?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What countries formed a coalition against France in September 1805?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When and Where Did Napoleon assemble a force for an invasion of Britain?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of Napoleon's army that was created in August 1805?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When and Where Did Napoleon's army begin to cross the Rhine?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the Austrian commander Who gathered most of the Austrian army at the fortress of Ulm in Swabia?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened after the battle of Trafalgar?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did French forces capture in Vienna?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where Did Napoleon deploy his army at the battle of Austerlitz?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon order his right wing to do?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the French center and left wing do?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to the Russian troops Who fled across the frozen lake?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Austria lose as a result of the Treaty of Pressburg?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Alexander's army receive after the Treaty of Pressburg?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon say about the battle of Austerlitz?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What does Frank McGlynn suggest about Napoleon after Austerlitz?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What does VIncent Cronin state about Napoleon's ambition?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's grand scheme in the Middle East?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who recognized Napoleon as emperor in February 1806?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the Ottoman Empire call France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What alliance Did Napoleon form with Persia?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did the Franco-Persian alliance collapse?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do to increase his political power in Europe after Austerlitz?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What other brother of Napoleon's Did he make king?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the battle Where the royal navy defeated Napoleon's fleet?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did the battle of Austerlitz take place?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's strategy at the battle of Austerlitz?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the Treaty of Pressburg?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Frank McGlynn suggest about Napoleon's success at Austerlitz?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Vincent Cronin suggest about Napoleon's ambitions?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What alliance Did Napoleon form with the Persian empire?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did Napoleon increase his political power in Europe after Austerlitz?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who attained a decisive victory at the battle of Trafalgar?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did French forces capture in Vienna in November?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who Did Napoleon send his army north in pursuit of?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who decided to engage Napoleon in battle at the battle of Austerlitz?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon order his right wing to do at the battle of Austerlitz?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the French center and left wing do at the battle of Austerlitz?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many Russian troops drowned While fleeing across a frozen lake at the battle of Austerlitz?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What percentage of allied forces were lost, captured, or wounded at the battle of Austerlitz?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Austria do after the disaster at Austerlitz?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the Treaty that Austria signed with France after the battle of Austerlitz?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the amount of the indemnity that Austria was forced to pay by the Treaty of Pressburg?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was granted safe passage back to Russia after the battle of Austerlitz?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What does Frank McGlynn suggest about Napoleon after the battle of Austerlitz?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What does VIncent Cronin disagree with about Napoleon after the battle of Austerlitz?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's grand scheme to establish a French presence in the Middle East?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the Ottoman Empire do in response to Napoleon's recognition as emperor?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the result of the Ottoman Empire's alliance with France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the alliance formed between Napoleon and the Persian empire?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who Did Napoleon make a king of Naples in 1806?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who Did Napoleon make a king of Holland in 1806?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the French forces capture in Vienna?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who opposed Napoleon at the battle of Austerlitz?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did Napoleon trap the allies at the battle of Austerlitz?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many allied troops drowned While fleeing across the lake?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Austria agree to in the Treaty of Pressburg?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Frank McGlynn suggest about Napoleon after Austerlitz?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Vincent Cronin say about Napoleon's ambitions?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's plan in the Middle East?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the outcome of the Ottoman Empire's decision to ally with France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to the Franco-Persian alliance?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did Napoleon increase his power in Europe after Austerlitz?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What event took place on 21 October?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who were the leaders of the allied forces at the battle of Austerlitz?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon believe about the battle of Austerlitz?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Did Napoleon lose touch with reality after Austerlitz?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Which empire recognized Napoleon as emperor in February 1806?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the outcome of the alliance between the Ottoman Empire and France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the outcome of the alliance between Napoleon and the Persian empire?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did Napoleon expand his political power in Europe after Austerlitz?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was the reigning French emperor at the time of the battle of Trafalgar?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did French forces occupy Vienna?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the result of Napoleon's victory at the battle of Austerlitz?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Frank McGlynn assert about Napoleon's post-Austerlitz mentality?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Vincent Cronin state about Napoleon's motivations?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's grand Middle Eastern strategy?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "In Which year Did Ottoman emperor Selim III recognize Napoleon as emperor?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the outcome of the decision to form an alliance with France for the Ottoman Empire?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Which alliance was formed between Napoleon and a Middle Eastern power?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did Napoleon consolidate his power in Europe after Austerlitz?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon's forces capture in Vienna?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the Treaty that ended the war between Austria and France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was granted safe passage back to Russia?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What does VIncent Cronin say about Napoleon's ambitions?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What alliance Did the Ottoman Empire form with France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who captured Vienna in November?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many muskets, cannons, and bridges were captured in Vienna?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who decided to engage Napoleon in battle at Austerlitz?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where Did Napoleon deploy his army at Austerlitz?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to the allies at Austerlitz?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to the Ottoman Empire after it allied with France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon's forces occupy Vienna?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon capture in Vienna?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the result of the subsequent Treaty of Pressburg?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's ambition after Austerlitz?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did the Ottoman Empire recognize Napoleon as emperor?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the outcome of the Ottoman Empire's alliance with France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the outcome of the Franco-Persian alliance?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who defeated Napoleon's fleet at the battle of Trafalgar?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What military equipment Did the French capture in Vienna?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many Russian troops drowned While fleeing across a frozen lake at Austerlitz?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were the terms of the Treaty of Pressburg?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Which Ottoman emperor recognized Napoleon as emperor?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who signed a new military alliance creating the fourth coalition against France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Which river Did Napoleon invade Prussia with?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What battles were fought on 14 October?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many soldiers Did the French capture in the following month after the battles of Jena and Auerstedt?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What system Did Napoleon impose through the Berlin decree?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the continental system prohibit?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the outcome of the battle of Eylau in February 1807?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did the Peace negotiations between Napoleon and Alexander begin?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where were the Peace negotiations held?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were the terms of the Peace Treaty for Prussia?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon create from former Prussian territory?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the reaction in Prussia to the Treaty of Tilsit?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon turn his attention to after Tilsit?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why Did Napoleon turn his attention to Portugal?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many French troops crossed the Pyrenees to enforce the blockade against Portugal?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was the General in command of the French troops that crossed the Pyrenees?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did French troops under General Junot occupy Lisbon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where Did the Portuguese royal family flee to?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What ended the Holy Roman Empire?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why did Frederick William III decide on war with France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was formed by Prussia and Russia?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What blunder Did Prussia make?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many troops Did Napoleon invade Prussia with?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were the twin battles fought on October 14th?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to the Prussian army after the twin battles?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many soldiers and cannons were captured in the following month?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What system Did Napoleon impose after his triumph?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What prohibited the continental system?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the continental system widely VIolated throughout?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did the war restart after a period of rest and consolidation?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon offer Alexander in the Peace negotiations at Tilsit?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How was Prussia treated at Tilsit?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What territories were created from former Prussian territory?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What caused lasting resentment against France in Prussia?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What country Did Napoleon turn his attention to after Tilsit?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why Did 24,000 French troops cross the Pyrenees in 1807?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to the Portuguese royal family?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon invade Prussia?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the Treaty that Napoleon imposed on Prussia after his victory?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were the terms of the Treaty of Tilsit for Prussia?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were the terms of the Treaty of Tilsit for Russia?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the Treaty of Tilsit unpopular?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do after the Treaty of Tilsit?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Junot cross the Pyrenees with Spanish consent?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Junot do after crossing the Pyrenees?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Junot occupy Lisbon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where Did the Portuguese royal family flee?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the significance of the creation of the confederation?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the outcome of the battles of Jena and Auerstedt?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened after the Prussian defeat?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the scale of the Russian defeat at Friedland?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did Prussia react to the Treaty of Tilsit?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did Napoleon enforce the blockade against Portugal?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who decided to declare war against France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why Did Prussia decide to declare war against France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the alliance formed between Prussia and Russia against France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the outcome of the twin battles of Jena and Auerstedt?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the decree issued by Napoleon after he triumphed over Prussia?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the main aim of the continental system?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was the king of Westphalia created from former Prussian territory?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the capital of Westphalia?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the Treaty signed between Napoleon and Alexander of Russia at Tilsit?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were the terms of the Treaty of Tilsit?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the consequence of the creation of the confederation?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What threat to Prussia's status as a Great power led to Frederick William III's decision to go to war with France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Prussia and Russia do in response to Napoleon's growing influence?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What mistake Did Prussia make in declaring war on France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to the Prussian army after the battles of Jena and Auerstedt?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many soldiers and cannons Did the French capture in the following month?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the Prussian response to their overwhelming defeat?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What element of the continental system Did Napoleon impose through the Berlin decree?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How was the continental system received throughout Napoleon's reign?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened When Napoleon Marched against the advancing Russian armies in Poland?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened after a period of rest and consolidation on both sides?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When and Where Did Napoleon Obtain an overwhelming victory over the Russians?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the scale of the Russian defeat at the battle of Friedland?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the scale of their defeat convince the Russians to do?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When and Where Did the two emperors Begin Peace negotiations?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were the terms of the Peace Treaty between Napoleon and Alexander?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How was Prussia treated under the Peace Treaty?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the Prussian response to the humiliating treatment at Tilsit?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What pressure Did the Treaty of Tilsit put on Alexander?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do after Tilsit?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When and How Did French troops cross the Pyrenees to enforce the blockade against Portugal?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the main reason for the creation of the confederation?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the fourth coalition against France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the strategic blunder committed by Prussia?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were the twin battles that decisively defeated the Prussians?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When were the twin battles of Jena and Auerstedt fought?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were the consequences of the twin battles of Jena and Auerstedt?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the Berlin decree?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the battle of Eylau?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When was the battle of Eylau fought?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the battle of heilsberg?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When was the battle of heilsberg fought?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the battle of Friedland?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When was the battle of Friedland fought?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the consequence of the Treaty of Tilsit in Prussia?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the consequence of the Treaty of Tilsit in Russia?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened in Portugal in 1807?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What caused the end of the Holy Roman Empire?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who threatened Prussia's status as a Great power?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the military alliance between Prussia and Russia?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why Did Prussia declare war on France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's response to Prussia's declaration of war?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were the results of the battles of Jena and Auerstedt?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the Prussians do after their defeat at Jena and Auerstedt?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the lasting impact of the Treaty of Tilsit?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why Did Napoleon invade Portugal?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did the creation of the confederation occur?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who signed a new military alliance with Prussia?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the military alliance?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the strategic blunder made by Prussia?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Which river Did Napoleon March on?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened at the twin battles of Jena and Auerstedt?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many soldiers and cannons Did the French capture in the following month?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon impose after his triumph?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did the war restart?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened at the Peace negotiations at Tilsit?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was created from former Prussian territory?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why Did the Treaty of Tilsit cause resentment in Prussia?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why was the Treaty of Tilsit unpopular in Russia?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened after the Treaty of Tilsit?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do after the twin battles of Jena and Auerstedt?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Whose troops Marched against the advancing Russian armies through Poland?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who obtained an overwhelming victory over the Russians at the battle of Friedland?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Prussia lose in the Peace Treaty?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What did Junot occupy in November?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who led the palace coup in March 1808?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was summoned to Bayonne in May?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to Joseph after the battle of Bailen?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who defeated the French at VImeiro?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where Did Napoleon take command of the French troops?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon leave for France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was sent to the peninsula in April?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many French troops were tied up in the peninsular campaign?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many casualties Did the French suffer in the campaign?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What caused Austria to go to war with France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was Joseph?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many troops Did Napoleon have in the Iberian peninsula in March 1808?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened on May 2, 1808?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why Did Joseph have to flee Madrid in July 1808?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did the congress of Erfurt take place?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who commanded the French forces in Spain after Napoleon left in January 1809?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did the British send another army to the peninsula under Arthur Wellesley?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the future Duke of Wellington?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many French troops were tied up in the peninsular campaign from 1808 to 1812?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many casualties Did the French suffer in the peninsular campaign?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon call the peninsular campaign?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What caused alarm in Austria over Napoleon's ambitions?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened on April 10, 1809?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to carlos iv and fernando VIi in Bayonne?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who became the king of Spain after Napoleon forced Carlos and Fernando to abdicate?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many French troops were garrisoned in the Iberian peninsula in May 1808?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What event triggered the uprising against the French in Madrid?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Joseph travel to Madrid and proclaim himself king of Spain?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened after the French defeat at the battle of bailén?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What event led to the French evacuation of Portugal?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why Did Napoleon decide to take command of the Iberian campaign?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What agreement was reached at the congress of Erfurt in October 1808?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon take command of the French troops in Spain?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What series of VIctories led to the retaking of Madrid by the French?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon leave Spain after the 1808 campaign?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who led the British army sent to the Iberian peninsula in April 1809?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the nature of the conflict between the French and the British, Portuguese, and Spanish forces in the Iberian peninsula?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the nature of the conflict in the Spanish countryside?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What event caused alarm in Austria over Napoleon's ambitions?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What encouraged Austria to go to war against France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who abdicated the Spanish throne in March 1808?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was made king of Spain by Napoleon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What event sparked the uprising against the French in Spain?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the outcome of the battle of Bailén?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the outcome of the battle of VImeiro?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who took command of the French army in Spain in November 1808?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When was Madrid retaken by the French?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who led the British army sent to the peninsula in April 1809?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the reaction of Austria to the overthrow of the Spanish bourbons?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What event encouraged Austria to go to war against France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did the Austrian army invade Bavaria?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the outcome of the palace coup?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where were Carlos and Fernando summoned to by Napoleon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon force Carlos and Fernando to relinquish their claims to the Spanish throne?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who Did Napoleon make a king of Spain?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many French troops were garrisoned in the peninsula by then?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened on 2 May?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the outcome of the uprising?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Joseph travel to Madrid?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened on 24 July?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened after the battle of Bailén?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened after the battle of VImiero?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why Did Napoleon leave for Spain?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon attempt to do before leaving for Spain?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When was Madrid retaken?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon leave Spain?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was left in command of the French troops in Spain after Napoleon left?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the outcome of the peninsular campaign?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many French casualties were there in the peninsular campaign?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What caused alarm in Austria?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What encouraged Austria to go to war?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who led the palace coup that resulted in the abdication of King Carlos Iv of Spain?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon force King Carlos IV and King Fernando VIi to do?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who Did Napoleon make a king of Spain following the abdication of Carlos IV and Fernando VIi?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many French troops were garrisoned in Spain by May 1808?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What event triggered the uprising against the French occupation of Spain?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did the uprising against the French transform?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When and Where was Joseph Bonaparte proclaimed king of Spain?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What event caused Joseph Bonaparte to flee Madrid?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What event convinced Napoleon that he needed to take command of the Iberian campaign?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What alliance Did Napoleon attempt to strengthen before leaving for Spain?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What agreement Did Napoleon and Alexander I reach at the congress of Erfurt?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When and Where Did Napoleon take command of the French troops in Spain?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When was Madrid retaken by the French forces?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What type of warfare took place in the Spanish countryside during the peninsular war?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What event caused alarm in Austria and encouraged them to go to war against France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What event started the Spanish Peninsular War in 1808?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who led the French army facing the British and Spanish?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the convention of cintra?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many casualties Did France suffer in the peninsular campaign?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Austria invade Bavaria?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was the king of Spain in March 1808?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened in March 1808?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where were Carlos and Fernando summoned to?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon force Carlos and Fernando to do?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many French troops were garrisoned in the peninsula?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened on 2 May 1808?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the uprising transform into?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened on 24 July 1808?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why Did Joseph flee Madrid?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did a British force land in Portugal?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened on 21 August 1808?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the outcome of the convention of Cintra?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What convinced Napoleon that he had to take command of the Iberian campaign?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened at the congress of Erfurt in October 1808?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do on 6 November 1808?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to the retreating British forces?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was left in command after Napoleon left for France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Did Napoleon ever return to Spain after the 1808 campaign?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did the British send another army to the peninsula?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who led the British army?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What type of conflict emerged in the Spanish countryside?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What caused Austria to go to war?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did the Austrian army cross the Inn River and invade Bavaria?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who summoned Carlos and Fernando to Bayonne?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon force Carlos and Fernando to do in Bayonne?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the widespread Spanish opposition to?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did an uprising against the French break out in Madrid?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did the uprising transform?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened after the news of a French defeat at the battle of bailén?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did they defeat the French at VImiero?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the result of the convention of cintra?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the result of the congress of Erfurt?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon take command of 240,000 French troops?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was left in command after Napoleon left?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was the commander of the British army?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What kind of war engulfed much of the Spanish countryside?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who engaged the French in a protracted series of conflicts?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What event led to the abdication of Spanish king Carlos IV?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who Did Napoleon make the new king of Spain?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many French troops were garrisoned in Spain?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What caused widespread Spanish opposition to the French occupation?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to Joseph after news of the French defeat at the battle of Bailen?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the outcome of the battle of VImiero?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do before leaving for Spain?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who Did Napoleon leave in command of the French forces in Spain?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was in command of the British army?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What type of warfare took place in the Spanish countryside?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the overthrow of the Spanish bourbons cause in Austria?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did France's military difficulties in the peninsula encourage Austria to do?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who led the French campaign?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "in Which battle was Napoleon slightly wounded?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did the French occupy Vienna?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened on 21 May?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many casualties were inflicted on each side in the battle of aspern-essling?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When was the armistice signed between the French and Austrians?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Which British force landed in Holland?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many men Did the British force lose?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When was the Treaty of schönbrunn signed?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were the terms of the Treaty of schönbrunn?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why Did Napoleon decide to divorce Josephine?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When was Napoleon's son, François Charles Joseph Napoleon, born?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When and Where Did Napoleon annex the papal states?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When and Where Did Napoleon annex Holland?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Which region Did Napoleon annex in August 1810?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How much of the European population Did Napoleon rule?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon and Tsar Alexander meet at the Congress of Erfurt?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the relationship between Napoleon and Tsar Alexander like initially?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why Did tensions increase between Napoleon and Tsar Alexander by 1811?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon threaten Alexander with if he allied with Britain?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did advisers to Alexander suggest in 1812?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to the papal states?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to Holland?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to the northern coastal regions of Westphalia?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What caused tensions between Russia and France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did advisors to Alexander suggest in 1812?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Which European capitals reported the battle of aspern-essling as a defeat for Napoleon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened after the battle of aspern-essling?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were the casualties of the battle of Wagram?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did France receive under the Treaty of schönbrunn?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to Galicia under the Treaty of schönbrunn?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to Salzburg under the Treaty of schönbrunn?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the indemnity that Austria was required to pay under the Treaty of schönbrunn?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "To What size was the Austrian army reduced under the Treaty of schönbrunn?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why Did Napoleon divorce Joséphine?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why Did Napoleon marry Marie Louise?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of Napoleon and Marie Louise's son?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon annex the papal states?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon annex Holland?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon annex the northern coastal regions of Westphalia?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What percentage of the European population Did Napoleon rule?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were the tensions between Russia and France in 1811?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where was Napoleon on the 17th?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who Did the French capture?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened in the ensuing battle of Wagram?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did the British force land in Holland?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Austria lose as a result of the Treaty of schönbrunn?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon decide to do after his union with Joséphine Did not produce a child?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who Did Napoleon eventually marry?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were the tensions between Russia and France caused by?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What caused the Austrian advance to be disorganized?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "In Which battle was Napoleon slightly wounded in the heel?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many casualties were inflicted on each side in the battle of Wagram?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Which Treaty was signed in October 1809 and was harsh for Austria?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the outcome of the British force landing in Holland in August 1809?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon's marriage to Marie Louise signify?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon annex the papal states, holland, and the northern coastal regions of Westphalia?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the outcome of the congress of Erfurt in 1808?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What caused tensions between Napoleon and Tsar Alexander by 1811?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was the leader of the French army?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the main goal of the French in this campaign?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon arrive in Paris to lead the French campaign?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Which battle was Napoleon slightly wounded in?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do after the battle of aspern-essling?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did the battle of Wagram take place?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did the Austrians sign an armistice with the French?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the Treaty signed between France and Austria?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why Did Napoleon decide to divorce Joséphine?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon and Marie Louise get married?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the significance of Napoleon's marriage to Marie Louise?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When was Napoleon's heir apparent born?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were the territories that Napoleon annexed in 1809-1810?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the result of Napoleon's annexations?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What caused tensions between Napoleon and Tsar Alexander?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the result of the tensions between Napoleon and Tsar Alexander?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened in the battle of eckmühl?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened on 13 May?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How long Did it take Napoleon to prepare for another attempt at crossing the Danube?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened in the battle of Wagram?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened on 10 July?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened on 12 July?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened in August 1809?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the outcome of the Treaty of schönbrunn?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do after his divorce from Joséphine?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When was the marriage formalized?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Marie Louise give birth to an heir apparent?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened in May 1809, February 1810, July 1810 and August 1810?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When and Where Did Napoleon and Tsar Alexander meet?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to the relationship between Napoleon and Tsar Alexander by 1811?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who led the French armies during the campaign in Austria?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to Napoleon during the battle of Eckmuhl?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the French occupy on 13 May?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened during the battle of aspern-essling?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened after six weeks of preparation by the French?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did the Treaty of schönbrunn take place?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were the consequences of the Treaty of schönbrunn for Austria?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the result of Napoleon's marriage to Marie Louise?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the strain on the Russo-French relationship by 1811?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who leads the French campaign?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the French do after the battle of eckmühl?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many casualties Did each side suffer in the battle of aspern-essling?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the result of the battle of aspern-essling?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened at Znaim?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the Treaty of schönbrunn?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Austria required to do under the Treaty of schönbrunn?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who Did Napoleon marry after divorcing Joséphine?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When was Napoleon and Marie Louise's marriage formalized?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When was François Charles Joseph Napoleon born?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were the papal states, holland, and the northern coastal regions of Westphalia annexed to?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened by 1811?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon threaten Alexander with?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon arrive to lead the French campaign?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the battle in Which Napoleon was slightly wounded?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to the retreating army after the French occupied Vienna?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did the French attempt to cross the Danube again?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the battle that resulted in heavy casualties for both sides?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do after six weeks of preparations?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were the losses for the French and Austrians in the battle of Wagram?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did the Austrians sign an armistice?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did a British force land in Holland?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When was Napoleon's marriage to Joséphine annulled?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When was the heir apparent, François Charles Joseph Napoleon, born?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What territories Did France annex in 1809 and 1810?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the strain on the relationship between Napoleon and Tsar Alexander?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did advisors to Alexander suggest the possibility of an invasion of the French empire?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the war that Napoleon termed the Second Polish War?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Polish patriots want?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why Didn't Napoleon manumit the Russian serfs?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What tactics Did the Russians use to avoid Napoleon's objective of a decisive engagement?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who ordered Moscow to be burned?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon leave Moscow?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to the French army during the retreat?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many frontline troops Did the French army have at the start of the invasion?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many frontline troops crossed the Berezina river in November 1812?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who expanded the grande armée to more than 450,000 men?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did the invasion of Russia commence?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the uprising by Polish nobles against Russia in 1768?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why Did Napoleon refuse to manumit the Russian serfs?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What tactics Did the Russians use to avoid a decisive engagement with Napoleon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the battle that resulted in approximately 44,000 Russian and 35,000 French dead, wounded, or captured?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon enter after the battle of Borodino?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Moscow's governor do to prevent the city from falling into the hands of the enemy?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did Napoleon's army suffer during the retreat from Moscow?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many frontline troops Did the armée begin with?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many troops crossed the Berezina River in November 1812?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon expand his grande armée?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many men Did Napoleon's grande armée consist of?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon name the war in an attempt to gain support from Polish nationalists and patriots?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the first Polish war?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon think of the battle of Borodino?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Moscow's Governor Feodor Rostopchin do?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to Napoleon's army during the retreat from Moscow?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many frontline troops Did Napoleon's army start with?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon expand his grande armée to more than 450,000 men?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the previous war between Polish nobles and Russia?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What did Polish patriots want to happen to the part of Poland that was ruled by the Duchy of Warsaw?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why Did Napoleon refuse to manumit the serfs?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the Russians do to avoid Napoleon's objective of a decisive engagement?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who decided to burn Moscow rather than surrender it?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the coup that caused Napoleon to leave Moscow?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many frontline troops Did the armée have at the start of the campaign?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who expanded the Grande Armee to more than 450,000 men?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who ordered Moscow to be burned rather than surrendered?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the coup that concerned Napoleon While he was in Russia?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many men and horses froze to death on the night of 8/9 November?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many frontline troops Did the Armee have at the beginning of the invasion?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why Did Napoleon expand his army?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the war that Napoleon called the Second Polish War?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the Polish patriots want?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the objective of the Russian army?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Moscow's Governor Do When Napoleon entered the city?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why Did Napoleon leave Moscow?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many troops Did Napoleon have at the start of the campaign?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's response to intelligence reports on Russia's war preparations?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the objective of the Polish patriots?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What tactic Did the Russians use to avoid Napoleon's objective of a decisive engagement?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the outcome of the battle of Berezina?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many frontline troops Did the armée have at the start of the campaign?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many soldiers Did the Russians lose in battle?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many civilians Did the Russians lose?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened during the winter of 1812-1813?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many troops was Napoleon able to field?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Which countries joined together to form a new coalition against Napoleon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where Did Napoleon assume command?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the battle Where Napoleon inflicted a series of defeats on the coalition?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were the terms of the Frankfurt proposals?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Metternich tell Napoleon about the Peace terms?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why Did Napoleon delay in accepting the Peace terms?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened When Napoleon tried to reopen Peace negotiations in 1814?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to Napoleon's army by 1814?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who abdicated as king of Spain in December 1813?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to the French empire in January 1814?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened during the six days' campaign?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did the coalition forces camp on the outskirts of Paris?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who led the final battle at the gates of Paris?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon field 350,000 troops?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who joined with Austria, Sweden, Russia, Great Britain, Spain, and Portugal in a new coalition?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the largest battle of the Napoleonic wars?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many casualties were there at the battle of Leipzig?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What terms were offered to Napoleon in the Frankfurt proposals?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Metternich want Napoleon to do?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why Did Napoleon lose his opportunity to accept the Frankfurt proposals?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the new, harsher terms include?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who wanted Napoleon permanently removed?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who abdicated as king of Spain on December 13, 1813?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why Did Prussia and Austria launch a two-pronged attack on Paris?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened on March 29, 1814?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who led a final battle at the gates of Paris?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did the lull in fighting take place?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many troops Could Napoleon field?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Which countries joined the new coalition against Napoleon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who assumed command in Germany?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What battle Did Napoleon inflict a series of defeats on the coalition?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many casualties Did the battle of Leipzig cost?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the Allies offer Napoleon in the Frankfurt proposals?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Metternich hope to achieve with the Frankfurt proposals?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why Did Napoleon delay accepting the Frankfurt proposals?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did the Allies withdraw the Frankfurt proposals?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What new terms Did the Allies offer Napoleon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do When the Allies rejected his request to reopen Peace negotiations?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to the French empire?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do in the six days campaign?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did the coalitionaries camp on the outskirts of Paris?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened during the winter of 1812-13?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Which countries joined together to form a new coalition against France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What battle Did Napoleon win in August 1813?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Peace terms were offered to Napoleon in November 1813?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Metternich's motivation for offering these terms?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Did Napoleon accept these terms?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were the new, harsher terms offered to Napoleon in 1814?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to Joseph Bonaparte in December 1813?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened on 29 March 1814?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened on 30 March 1814?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many troops was Napoleon able to field in 1813?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What countries joined Prussia in a new coalition against Napoleon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the outcome of the battle of Dresden?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Metternich's motivation for proposing the Frankfurt proposals?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why Didn't Napoleon accept the Frankfurt proposals?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Joseph Bonaparte do on 13 December 1813?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many ciVIlians were lost?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Which countries joined with Prussia in a new coalition?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the battle that took place in August 1813?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many casualties were there in the battle of Leipzig?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Metternich tell Napoleon about the terms?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened When Napoleon delayed too long?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were the new, harsher terms that the allies offered?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to Joseph Bonaparte?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did the coalition enter France's borders?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the campaign that Napoleon launched?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened on 29 March?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened on 30 March?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened over the winter of 1812-13?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Which countries joined together in a new coalition against France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who assumed command of the French army in Germany?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the battle in Which Napoleon inflicted a series of defeats on the coalition?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the battle in Which the French army was defeated?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many casualties were suffered in the battle of Leipzig?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why Did Napoleon delay in accepting the Frankfurt proposals?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were the new, harsher terms offered to Napoleon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to Napoleon's army?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened in mid-January 1814?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened a day later?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many French soldiers were pitted against the coalition force?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many Russian soldiers died in battle?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many ciVIlians died?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When was there a lull in fighting?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many troops Did Napoleon field?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Which countries joined Prussia in a new coalition against France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Peace terms were offered to Napoleon in the Frankfurt proposals?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why Did Napoleon reject the Frankfurt proposals?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Which armies surrounded the French?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many French soldiers were pitted against the coalition force at the gates of Paris?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the outcome of the final battle at the gates of Paris?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Which countries joined Prussia in a new coalition?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Peace terms Did the Allies offer Napoleon in the Frankfurt proposals?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Metternich's motivation for offering these Peace terms?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What new terms Did the Allies offer Napoleon in 1814?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the outcome of the six days' campaign?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the outcome of the final battle?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the battle that cost more than 90,000 casualties?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the Frankfurt proposals offer Napoleon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon lose When he rejected the Frankfurt proposals?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many soldiers Did Napoleon have When he withdrew into France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Joseph Bonaparte abdicate as king of Spain?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Joseph Bonaparte lead a final battle at the gates of Paris?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was defeated?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did the leaders of Paris surrender to the coalition?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was elected as the head of a provisional government?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When was the deposition of Napoleon voted?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was passed on the following day?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where had Napoleon advanced to When he learned that Paris had fallen?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who proposed that the army March on the capital?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who replied that the army would follow its Generals?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who confronted Napoleon on 4 April?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon say When he asserted the army would follow him?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was unwilling to continue?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do on 4 April?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was to be regent?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who refused to accept this?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who prodded the allies to refuse this?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why Did the allies refuse this?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon forced to do two days later?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon bid farewell to the soldiers of the old guard?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon say in his farewell address?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon declare in the Treaty of Fontainebleau?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the Allies do in the Treaty of Fontainebleau?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where is Elba located?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What sovereignty Did they give him?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What title was Napoleon allowed to retain?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon attempt to do?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did he attempt to commit suicide?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to the pill?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did he arrive at Portoferraio?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did he do in the first few months on Elba?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who defeated Napoleon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did the leaders of Paris surrender?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did the sénat vote for the deposition of Napoleon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the act that passed the deposition of Napoleon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How far had Napoleon advanced before he learned that Paris had fallen?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon propose to do When he learned that Paris had fallen?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon assert to the senior officers?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did ney reply to Napoleon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Did the ordinary soldiers and regimental officers want to continue fighting?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Were the senior commanders willing to continue fighting?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was to be the regent for Napoleon II?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Did the allies accept this abdication?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who prodded the allies to refuse this abdication?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do two days later?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon give his farewell address to the soldiers of the old guard?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the allied powers declare?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon renounce in his declaration of abdication?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon agree to do in his declaration of abdication?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where was Napoleon exiled in the Treaty of Fontainebleau?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the size of Elba?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How far was Elba from the Tuscan coast?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon attempt to do after he was exiled?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to Napoleon's wife and son?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon arrive at Portoferraio?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do in the first few months on Elba?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who defeated Napoleon's army?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened after Napoleon's defeat?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was elected as the head of the provisional government?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the sénat vote on April 2nd?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What act was passed on April 3rd?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where was Napoleon When he learned that Paris had fallen?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon propose to his officers and marshals?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened When Napoleon proposed to March on the capital?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who confronted Napoleon on April 4th?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did ney reply When Napoleon asserted the army would follow him?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon abdicate in favor of on April 4th?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was to be regent for Napoleon II?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why Did the allies refuse to accept Napoleon's abdication in favor of his son?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon announce his unconditional abdication?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon say in his farewell address to the soldiers of the old guard?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the allied powers declare about Napoleon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon renounce in his abdication?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon agree to do in his abdication?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where was Napoleon exiled to in the Treaty of Fontainebleau?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many inhabitants Did Elba have?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon attempt to do after his exile?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was elected as the head of a provisional government?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did the sénat passed the acte de déchéance de l'empereur?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon propose?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who confronted Napoleon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why were the senior commanders unwilling to continue?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who Did the allies refuse to accept as regent?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon say in his farewell address to the soldiers of the old guard?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What did Emperor Napoleon declare?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When was the Treaty of Fontainebleau signed?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where was Napoleon exiled?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why Did he survive?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened on the last day of March 1814?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon propose to the army?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon assert?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did ney reply?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why Did the allies refuse to accept this?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon have to announce two days later?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon renounce in the Treaty of Fontainebleau?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon attempt to do after nearly being captured by the Russians?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to the suicide attempt?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was elected as the head of a provisional government the following day?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the sénat pass the following day?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do When he learned that Paris had fallen?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did ney reply When Napoleon proposed the army March on the capital?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What sovereignty Did Napoleon retain over Elba?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon attempt to do after he was nearly captured by the Russians during the retreat from Moscow?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the sénat pass VIa a sénatus-consulte on the following day?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who led the senior officers Who confronted Napoleon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why were the senior commanders unwilling to continue fighting?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon abdicate in favor of his son Napoleon ii?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who would serve as regent for Napoleon II?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the Allies declare was the sole obstacle to the restoration of Peace in Europe?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to the pill he took?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the act that passed the emperor's demise act?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How far had Napoleon advanced When he learned that Paris had fallen?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who confronted Napoleon When he proposed the army March on the capital?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon say to the soldiers of the old guard in his farewell address?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon declare in the palace of Fontainebleau?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where Did the Allies exile Napoleon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the island Where Napoleon was exiled?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the size of the island?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How far was the island from the Tuscan coast?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did the sénat vote to depose Napoleon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the act that deposed Napoleon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How far Did Napoleon advance before he learned that Paris had fallen?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon propose to do after learning that Paris had fallen?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did ney tell Napoleon When he asserted that the army would follow him?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was unwilling to continue fighting?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "In Whose favor Did Napoleon abdicate?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon say to the soldiers of the old guard in his farewell address?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon declare in his abdication statement?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When was Napoleon deposed?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What document was passed the following day?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How far had Napoleon advanced When he heard that Paris had fallen?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon propose to do?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did his senior officers and marshals do?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did the senior officers confront Napoleon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did ney say When Napoleon asserted the army would follow him?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was willing to fight on?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was unwilling to continue?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do on April 4th?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Did the allies accept this?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why Did Alexander refuse to accept this?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did he say in his farewell address?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon declare?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did he say he was willing to sacrifice?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What title was he allowed to retain?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did he use to attempt suicide?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's reaction to the news of Joséphine's death?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did the soldiers of the 5th regiment react to Napoleon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did ney do after encountering Napoleon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the reaction of the European powers to Napoleon's return?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the period When Napoleon ruled France after his return?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many soldiers Did Napoleon command at the start of June?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the battle Where Napoleon was defeated?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where Did Napoleon go after his abdication?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the coalition forces do after Napoleon's abdication?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why Did Napoleon surrender to captain Frederick Maitland?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon arrive at Saint Helena?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How was Napoleon guarded on Saint Helena?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was Napoleon's ex-wife?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to Napoleon after he learned of Joséphine's death?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why Did Napoleon escape from Elba?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When and Where Did Napoleon land on the French mainland?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened When Napoleon approached the 5th regiment?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Louis XVIII do after realizing that he had little political support?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the period during Which Napoleon governed after his return to Paris?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many armed forces Did Napoleon have at the start of June?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon decide to do to drive a wedge between the oncoming British and Prussian armies?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Which two armies Did Napoleon's forces fight at the Battle of Waterloo?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where Did Napoleon settle after his abdication?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened When Napoleon heard that Prussian troops had orders to capture him dead or alive?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "To Whom Did Napoleon surrender?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where was Napoleon held in British custody?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon arrive at Jamestown, Saint Helena?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many followers Did Napoleon have with him When he arrived at Saint Helena?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Were there any serious attempts to escape from Saint Helena?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was Napoleon's ex-wife Who died in France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How long Did Napoleon stay locked in his room after hearing the news of Josephine's death?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the ship that Napoleon escaped from Elba on?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon land on the French mainland?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the regiment that was sent to intercept Napoleon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do When he approached the regiment?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the soldiers respond with?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who had boasted to King Louis xVIII that he would bring Napoleon to Paris in an iron cage?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did ney do When he saw Napoleon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the period that Napoleon governed for after his return?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the battle that Napoleon fought on 18th June 1815?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who commanded the British army at the Battle of Waterloo?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who commanded the Prussian army at the Battle of Waterloo?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where Did Napoleon go after he left Paris?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "To where Did Napoleon surrender?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where was Napoleon held in custody?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon and his followers arrive at Jamestown, Saint Helena?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many soldiers guarded Napoleon on Saint Helena?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many ships patrolled the waters around Saint Helena?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to Napoleon after he learned of his ex-wife's death?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did Napoleon escape from Elba?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where Did Napoleon land in France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the powers at the Congress of Vienna declare on March 13?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many men Did each of the four powers (Great Britain, Russia, Austria, and Prussia) pledge to put into the field?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the period that Napoleon governed for after his return to Paris?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many armed forces Did Napoleon have available to him by the start of June?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon decide to do with his forces?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where Did Napoleon's forces fight two coalition armies?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to Napoleon after he returned to Paris?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where Did Napoleon flee after abdicating?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who captured Napoleon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where was Napoleon taken after being captured?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's reaction to the news of Josephine's death?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the response of the 5th regiment When Napoleon approached them alone?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did ney do after Napoleon approached the 5th regiment?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the powers at the Congress of Vienna declare on 13 March?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Great Britain, Russia, Austria, and Prussia pledge to do on 17 March?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon arrive in Paris and How long Did he govern?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the size of Napoleon's army by the start of June?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon decide to do in June?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened at the battle of Waterloo on 18 June 1815?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do after the battle of Waterloo?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where Did Napoleon go after abdicating?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened When Napoleon traveled to Paris?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why Did Napoleon flee to Rochefort?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When and to Whom Did Napoleon surrender?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When and Where Did Napoleon arrive at Saint Helena?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Were there any escape attempts made by Napoleon on Saint Helena?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon learn about Josephine's death?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did Napoleon react to the news?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do after learning about Josephine's death?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon decide to do in June 1815?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened after the battle of Waterloo?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do after realizing his position was untenable?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where Did Napoleon flee to?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who Did Napoleon surrender to?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How was Napoleon guarded?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened a few months into Napoleon's exile?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did Napoleon react to the news of Josephine's death?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was Napoleon cut off from?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Treaty guaranteed Napoleon an allowance?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon aware of?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many men Did Napoleon escape with?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where Did Napoleon land on the French mainland?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What regiment was sent to intercept Napoleon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did the 5th regiment make contact with Napoleon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did the soldiers respond?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who had boasted to the restored bourbon king that he would bring Napoleon to Paris in an iron cage?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon and ney do after that?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did the powers at the Congress of Vienna declare Napoleon an outlaw?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many men Did each of the following countries pledge to put into the field to end Napoleon's rule?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the period of Napoleon's rule after his return from Elba called?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many armed forces Did Napoleon have at his disposal by the start of June?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon decide to do?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the French army of the north do?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who Did Napoleon's forces fight at the Battle of Waterloo?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did the battle of Waterloo take place?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to Wellington's army?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to the Prussians?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon find When he returned to Paris?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the coalition forces do as Napoleon traveled to Paris?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did the coalition forces arrive in the vicinity of Paris?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the stated intent of the coalition forces?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where Did Napoleon flee to after hearing that Prussian troops had orders to capture him dead or alive?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was preventing Napoleon from escaping?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon surrender?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How far was Saint Helena from the west coast of Africa?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "On Which ship Did Napoleon and his followers arrive at Jamestown, Saint Helena?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many soldiers guarded Napoleon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many ships patrolled the waters to prevent Napoleon's escape?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Were there any serious attempts to escape?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's situation at the time he learned about Josephine's death?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon approach the 5th regiment?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon say to the soldiers of the 5th regiment?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did the soldiers of the 5th regiment respond?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was ney?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How long Did Napoleon govern during the hundred days?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon decide to do with his armed forces?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who were the commanders of the British and Prussian armies at the Battle of Waterloo?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon consider doing after he went to Malmaison?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why Didn't Napoleon escape to the United States?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where was Napoleon sent after he surrendered?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's situation after his exile?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many men Did Napoleon have with him When he escaped?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to Louis xVIII after Napoleon's return?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many troops Did each of the four powers pledge to put into the field?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the period of Napoleon's rule after his return called?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many troops Did Napoleon have available to him by the start of June?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon decide to do to attempt to drive a wedge between the British and Prussian armies?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where was the battle of Waterloo fought?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who commanded the British and Prussian armies at Waterloo?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to Napoleon after Waterloo?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to Napoleon after he fled to Rochefort?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the size of the garrison that guarded Napoleon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the size of the squadron that patrolled the waters around Saint Helena?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many men Did Napoleon take with him When he escaped from Elba?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Which regiment was sent to intercept Napoleon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon say to the soldiers When he approached them alone?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who kissed Napoleon and forgot his oath of allegiance to the bourbon monarch?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How long Did Napoleon govern after his return from Elba?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many men Did Napoleon have available to him by the start of June?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon decide to do to attempt to drive a wedge between the oncoming British and Prussian armies?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where Did the battle of Waterloo take place?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many ships patrolled the waters around Saint Helena to prevent Napoleon's escape?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where Did Napoleon stay before he was moved to Longwood house?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many rooms were in Longwood house?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the condition of Longwood house?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the Times publish about Napoleon's living conditions?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon complain about in his letters to Governor Hudson Lowe?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon's attendants complain about?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon insist on?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was expected of men and women at Napoleon's dinner parties?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon formally do on Saint Helena?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon study for a few months?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon circulate in the hope that public opinion would force the allies to revoke his exile on Saint Helena?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What did Lowe do under instructions from the British government?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened in March 1817 as a result of accounts of Napoleon's mistreatment?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to Napoleon's health in mid-1817?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Barry O'meara diagnose Napoleon with?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What did O'meara warn Lowe about?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What did Lowe think about O'Meara's diagnosis?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Lowe dismiss o'meara?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did the Allies announce that Napoleon would remain a prisoner on Saint Helena for life?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did Napoleon react to the news that he would remain a prisoner for life?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who left Saint Helena in December 1816?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who left Saint Helena in March 1818?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who left Saint Helena in July 1819?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did two priests and a new physician join Napoleon's retinue?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to Napoleon's health in March 1821?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon write in April 1821?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many legatees Did Napoleon leave his fortune to?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon ask to be buried by?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When was Napoleon given the last rites?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who wrote separate autopsy reports on Napoleon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the autopsy reports conclude?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the later theory about Napoleon's death?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How long Did Napoleon stay at Briars Pavilion?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were the conditions of Longwood house?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the British government do to try to hasten Napoleon's death?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened in March 1817?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon's physician diagnose in mid-1817?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Lowe do in July 1818?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who left Saint Helena in December 1816, March 1818, and July 1819?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon's health continue to worsen?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon write in April?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon request to be buried by?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did AntomMarchi and the British conclude in their autopsy reports?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How long Did Napoleon stay at Briars Pavilion before moving to Longwood house?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What can be said about Longwood house?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon insist on during his captivity?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon study under Count Emmanuel de las Cases?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why Did Napoleon give up studying English?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon circulate in the hope of forcing the allies to revoke his exile?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Barry o'meara diagnose Napoleon with?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Lowe do with o'meara?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the Allies announce in November 1818?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who left Napoleon's entourage between December 1816 and July 1819?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who joined Napoleon's retinue in September 1819?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon leave to 97 legatees?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon ask to be done with his body?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What is a later theory about Napoleon's death?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who stayed at Briar's pavilion for two months?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why was Napoleon moved from Briar's pavilion to Longwood house?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon often complain about in letters to the island's governor, Hudson Lowe?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon's attendants complain of?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was expected of men at Napoleon's dinner parties?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were women expected to wear at Napoleon's dinner parties?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do to formally receive VIsitors?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon study under Count Emmanuel de las Cases for a few months?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What reports Did Napoleon circulate?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon's health worsen?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon's physician, Barry O'meara, diagnose?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did o'meara warn Lowe?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Lowe think?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon write two wills?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon declare in his wills?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did both autopsy reports conclude?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the condition of Longwood house like?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon complain about in letters to Hudson Lowe?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do When he held a dinner party?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon formally receive?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon read and dictate?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who diagnosed Napoleon with chronic hepatitis?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who left Napoleon's entourage?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon die of?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who wrote separate autopsy reports on Napoleon's death?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon stay at Briars Pavilion?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the location and interior of Longwood house like?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon complain about in his letters to the island's governor, Hudson Lowe?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened When Napoleon learned the news?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who left Saint Helena in December 1816, March 1818 and July 1819 respectively?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did AntomMarchi and the British conclude in their separate autopsy reports?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was a later theory about Napoleon's death?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "For how long Did Napoleon stay at Briars Pavilion?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What kind of house was Longwood house?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were the conditions of the house?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's complaint about his living conditions?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was expected of men at Napoleon's dinner party?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was expected of women at Napoleon's dinner party?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do formally?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What language Did Napoleon study?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "For how long Did Napoleon study English?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon circulate?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did lord Holland call for in parliament?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's physician's diagnosis?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon's physician warn Lowe?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Lowe think of Napoleon's physician's warning?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Lowe dismiss Napoleon's physician?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's reaction to the news?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's health condition in March 1821?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "To Whom Did Napoleon leave his fortune?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon receive the last rites?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What theory was later proposed based on high concentrations of arsenic found in samples of Napoleon's hair?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where Did Napoleon stay before he moved to Longwood house?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did Napoleon respond to his living conditions?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do during his captivity?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon hope to achieve by circulating reports of poor treatment?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What instructions Did the British government give to Lowe?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened in March 1817 as a result of the mistreatment of Napoleon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Lowe do in response to O'meara's warning?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who left Saint Helena during Napoleon's captivity?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do in April 1821?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon request in his will?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where was Napoleon moved to after Briar pavilion?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were the conditions like at Longwood house?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon expect men to wear at his dinner parties?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon expect women to wear at his dinner parties?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What language Did Napoleon study under Count Emmanuel de las Cases?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Lowe think of O'Meara's diagnosis?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon leave his fortune to?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did Napoleon try to improve his situation?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the British government do to make Napoleon's life more difficult?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened in November 1818?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to Napoleon's entourage?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to Napoleon's health?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to Napoleon on 3 May 1821?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When and Where was Napoleon baptized?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What religion was Napoleon raised in?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to Napoleon's remains after his death?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When was Napoleon's state funeral held?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's attitude to religion?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were Napoleon's VIews on god?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did Napoleon use religion to support his regime?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What kind of marriage Did Napoleon have with Joséphine?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When was Napoleon excommunicated by the pope?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon's will state about his religious beliefs?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was removed from Napoleon's body and sealed inside his coffin?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When was Napoleon's body exhumed?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where was Napoleon's body placed after it was exhumed?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When was Napoleon baptized?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon begin to question his faith?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon believe in?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon understand about organized religion?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon say about religion?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's first marriage?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's second marriage?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon say in his will about his religion?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon read in translation?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's interest in Islam and the Orient?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where was Napoleon baptized?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What religion was Napoleon raised as?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "At what age Did Napoleon begin to question his faith?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon say about his religion in 1800?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who Did Napoleon have a civil marriage with in 1796?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon state in his will in 1821?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who Did Napoleon defend against Voltaire's Mahomet?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What agreement Did Napoleon and Pope Pius VIi agree to in 1801?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the Concordat recognize?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was done with Napoleon's heart and intestines?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many people attended Napoleon's state funeral?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What religion was Napoleon raised?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon begin to question at age 13?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon have a civil marriage with Joséphine?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon have a private religious ceremony with Joséphine?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's relationship with the catholic church?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon's will state about his religion?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do to seek national reconciliation between Revolutionaries and Catholics?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When were Napoleon's remains returned to France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What condition was Napoleon's body in When it was exhumed?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many people attended Napoleon's state funeral in Paris?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where were Napoleon's remains eventually entombed?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's religious upbringing?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did Napoleon's attitude to religion change over time?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon say about the importance of religion in his rule?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's marital status?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon say about his religion in his will?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's interest in Islam?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What agreement Did Napoleon reach with Pope Pius VIi?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the Concordat between Napoleon and Pope Pius VIi recognize?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who analyzed Napoleon's hair samples?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did a 2021 study conclude about Napoleon's death?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was removed and sealed inside Napoleon's coffin?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When was permission given to return Napoleon's remains to France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many coffins was Napoleon's body sealed in?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When was a state funeral held in Paris for Napoleon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon question at age 13?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did Napoleon describe his religious beliefs?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon say about his religious attitude?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon state in 1800?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who excommunicated Napoleon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon defend?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon and Pope Pius VIi agree to in 1801?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who conducted the 2021 study that concluded Napoleon died of stomach cancer?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who permitted to return of Napoleon's remains to France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the condition of Napoleon's body When it was exhumed?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where was Napoleon's coffin placed after the state funeral?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When was Napoleon's tomb designed by Louis Visconti completed?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where was Napoleon's final resting place?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's initial religious upbringing?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did Napoleon describe his religious beliefs later in life?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon say about the importance of organized religion?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many marriages Did Napoleon have?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon say about his religious beliefs in his will?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What religious text Did Napoleon read in translation?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's attitude towards Islam?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What agreement Did Napoleon and Pope Pius VIi reach in 1801?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who concluded that Napoleon died of stomach cancer?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When was Napoleon's remains entombed in a sarcophagus in the crypt under the dome at Les Invalides?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon describe himself as religiously?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon marry the Austrian princess Marie Louise?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon defend Muhammad against?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What agreement Did Napoleon and Pope Pius VIi agree to?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon and Pope Pius VIi agree to the Concordat?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's attitude towards religion?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did Napoleon win the war in vendée?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did Napoleon establish himself in Egypt?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did Napoleon turn men's hearts towards him in Italy?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon say he would do if he were to govern a nation of Jews?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When was this marriage annulled?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who Did Napoleon marry in April 1810?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's interest?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon and Pope Pius VIi agree to on 15 July 1801?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the church recognize in return?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did subsequent studies find?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was arsenic widely used in?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did a 2021 study conclude?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where was Napoleon buried with military honors?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did the British government give Louis Philippe I permission to return Napoleon's remains to France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where were Napoleon's remains entombed in 1861?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How have biographers described Napoleon's religious beliefs from that time?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon express consistently?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon seek to use organized religion for?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How is Napoleon's attitude to religion often described?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon and Joséphine have a private religious ceremony?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the bull through Which Napoleon was excommunicated by the pope?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon state in his will that he died in the apostolic Roman religion?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's interest in?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What agreement Did Napoleon and Pope Pius VIi sign on 15 July 1801?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the Concordat of 1802 confirm?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the government control?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were bishops and other clergy required to do?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When was the Concordat of 1802 published?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon present along with the Concordat of 1802?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened When Napoleon annexed Rome?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did French officials arrest the pope?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where was the pope exiled?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where was the pope transferred in 1812?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon pressure the pope to sign?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When was the pope released?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did the national convention proclaim religious equality for France's protestant churches and other religions?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon publish laws increasing state control of Calvinist congregations and Lutheran directories?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon wish to do with Jews?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon convene an assembly of Jewish notables?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon summon a Great Sanhedrin?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did an imperial decree of March 1808 do?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon's ambition include?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did historians agree about Napoleon's intelligence?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do in battle?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do to inspire his soldiers and subordinates?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the Duke of Wellington say about Napoleon's presence on the battlefield?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the Concordat do?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When was the Concordat published?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were the organic articles?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do to the papal states?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did the pope excommunicate Napoleon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When was the pope arrested and exiled?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When was the pope transferred to Fontainebleau?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did the pope sign the new Concordat?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did France proclaim religious equality for protestant churches and other religions?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon increase state control of Calvinist congregations and Lutheran directories?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do for the Jews of France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon wish to do with the Jews of France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Pieter Geyl write in 1947?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's ambition?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's intelligence like?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's organizational skills like?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon like in battle?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's leadership like?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's personality like?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who signed the Concordat?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the Concordat confirm?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the government control under the Concordat?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened When the Concordat was published?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do in 1809?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to the pope in 1809?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When was the pope exiled?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the new Concordat called in 1813?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When were religious minorities granted religious equality in France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When were Jews granted full civil rights in France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When was the Great Sanhedrin summoned?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the purpose of the Great Sanhedrin?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the imperial decree of March 1808 do?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's ambition for?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Did historians agree on Napoleon's intelligence?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the Concordat of 1802?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the organic articles do?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened When Napoleon annexed Rome in May 1809?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where was the pope exiled to?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the Concordat of Fontainebleau?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When were religious equality and civil rights for religious minorities spread to the conquered territories and satellite states?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When were the Jews of France granted full civil rights?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do to assimilate Jews into French society?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Pieter Geyl say about historians and historical personalities?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's character like?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did the government control the French church?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When was the new 'Concordat of Fontainebleau' signed?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did France proclaim religious equality?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do to increase state control of Calvinist congregations and Lutheran directories?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to the Jews of France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the Revolutionary and Napoleonic regimes do to Jewish ghettoes?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon wish to do with the Jews?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did he summon a Great Sanhedrin?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Were Jews still subject to discrimination?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What are some of Napoleon's qualities that historians agree on?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was he like in battle?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was he like as a leader?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Could Napoleon charm people?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was he known for doing When his plans were frustrated?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon present on April 8, 1802?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to the pope When Napoleon annexed Rome?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to the pope in July?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to protestants and other religions in France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were some of the steps Napoleon took to assimilate Jews into French society?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When was Napoleon born?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do for protestants and other religious minorities?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the imperial decree of March 1808?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Pieter Geyl say about historians' VIews of Napoleon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were Napoleon's strengths as a leader?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the result of the Concordat of 1802?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the purpose of the organic articles?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "in Which year was the new 'Concordat of Fontainebleau' signed?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When were religious equality and civil rights for religious minorities proclaimed in France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When were Jews in France granted full civil rights?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the purpose of the assembly of Jewish notables in 1806?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the purpose of the Great Sanhedrin in 1807?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the purpose of the imperial decree of March 1808?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Pieter Geyl say about historical personalities in 1947?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What is the prevailing view on Napoleon's ambition?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What is the consensus among historians about Napoleon's intelligence and organizational skills?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's leadership style like in battle?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's charisma like?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What else Did the government control?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did bishops and other clergy have to do?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What laws Did Napoleon present along with the Concordat?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to the pope in July 1809?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon pressure the pope to sign in 1813?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to the Concordat of Fontainebleau?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the national convention proclaim in February 1795?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What laws Did Napoleon publish in April 1802?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon's military VIctories lead to?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to the Jews of France in September 1791?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to the Jews of France in 1795?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the Revolutionary and Napoleonic regimes do to Jewish ghettos?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's ambition mostly for?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did historians agree about Napoleon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Could Napoleon do rapidly in battle?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Could Napoleon obtain from his soldiers and subordinates?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Could Napoleon do When he needed to?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the Concordat of 1802 establish?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do after the Concordat was published?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where was the pope exiled to after his arrest?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the Great Sanhedrin that was convened in 1807?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Pieter Geyl write in 1947 about historical personalities?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon known for in battle?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who sees Napoleon as a misogynist?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's personality like according to Taine?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Arthur lévy say about Napoleon's personality?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon like When his power was threatened?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were Napoleon's early years of rule like?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did Napoleon change When he dominated Europe?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's dual nature?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon take with him to Egypt?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon think of himself after his VIctories at Austerlitz and Jena?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Adler say about Napoleon's personality?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What did Parker say about Napoleon's personality?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How was Napoleon described in his youth?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Joseph Farington say about Napoleon's appearance?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Was Napoleon a misogynist?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Was Napoleon an outsider?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Did Napoleon have normal middle-class VIrtues and understand the common man?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Was Napoleon consistently ruthless When his power was threatened?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were some examples of Napoleon's ruthless actions?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were some examples of Napoleon's mild actions?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Was Napoleon driven by ideology?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Did Napoleon promote capable men irrespective of their background?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Did Napoleon value technical expertise?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Did Napoleon become more intolerant of other VIews later in his reign?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Did Napoleon have a rationalist and romantic streak?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Was Napoleon superstitious?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did Napoleon's VIctories at Austerlitz and Jena affect him?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon think of himself?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What is the term Napoleon complex?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's reputation and physical appearance like?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Was Napoleon an outsider in France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Did Napoleon lack empathy?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Did Napoleon genuinely love Josephine?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Was Napoleon consistently ruthless?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What evidence is there of Napoleon's ruthlessness?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What evidence is there of Napoleon's indulgence?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did Napoleon's rule change over time?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What impact Did Napoleon's VIctories have on him?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did psychologists explain Napoleon's personality?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How was Napoleon described physically?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How does historian McGlynn VIew Napoleon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Was Napoleon an outsider Who never felt at home?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What did Taine say about Napoleon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Arthur lévy say about Napoleon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were Napoleon's middle-class VIrtues?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What are some examples of Napoleon's ruthless behavior?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What are some examples of Napoleon's indulgent behavior?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did Napoleon promote capable men?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon value as an expert in military matters?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do in Egypt?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did Napoleon's VIctories at Austerlitz and Jena in 1805-06 affect him?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did various psychologists attempt to do?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Alfred Adler cite Napoleon as?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Parker speculate about Napoleon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How was Napoleon's physical appearance described in his youth?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did English painter Joseph Farington say about Napoleon's appearance?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did historian McGlynn see Napoleon as?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was debated about Napoleon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Arthur lévy reply about Napoleon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Were historians divided over Napoleon's ruthless personality?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What episodes Did those arguing for a ruthless personality point to?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did others point to?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did many historians see Napoleon in the early years of his rule?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon Value?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do towards the end of his reign?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon superstitious about?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did various psychologists attempt to explain?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Alfred Adler cite Napoleon to describe?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Parker speculate?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did Napoleon treat disloyal subordinates?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's attitude towards other VIews?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did Napoleon VIew himself?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Alfred Adler say about Napoleon's personality?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's physical appearance like?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Was Napoleon considered a misogynist?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Did Napoleon feel like an outsider in France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How did Taine describe Napoleon's VIew of others?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did arthur lévy assert about Napoleon's character?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What episodes demonstrate Napoleon's ruthless side?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What examples illustrate Napoleon's mild treatment of disloyal subordinates?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did Napoleon promote capable individuals?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What role Did experts play in Napoleon's rule?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Did Napoleon become more intolerant of other views as he gained power?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon's expedition to Egypt reveal about his dual nature?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon's VIctories in 1805-06 impact his perception of himself?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did psychologists attempt to explain Napoleon's personality?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How was Napoleon's physical appearance described?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's attitude towards women, children, and animals?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Was Napoleon an outsider Who never felt at home in France or with other people?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were Napoleon's middle-class VIrtues?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What are some examples of Napoleon's ruthless personality?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What are some examples of Napoleon's mild treatment of disloyal subordinates?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did Napoleon VIew ideology and capable men?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon value in his experts?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened When Napoleon dominated Europe?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon lose towards the end of his reign?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon believe after his VIctories at Austerlitz and Jena?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Alfred Adler say about Napoleon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did Napoleon's physical appearance contrast with his reputation?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did Napoleon treat his enemies?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon like in his youth?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Was Napoleon successful in his military campaigns?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's dream?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How was Napoleon portrayed during the Napoleonic wars?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What reforms Did Napoleon institute?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the legion of honor?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Farington say about Napoleon's eyes?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Farington say about Napoleon's height?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Farington say about Napoleon's General aspect?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did a friend say about Napoleon's notable features?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did a friend say about Napoleon's demeanor?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Johann Ludwig Wurstemberger say about Napoleon's appearance?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Johann Ludwig Wurstemberger say about Napoleon's looks and expression?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What did Denis Davydov think of Napoleon's appearance?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did the British press depict Napoleon during the Napoleonic wars?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon nicknamed?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What did Paul de Kock say about Napoleon's appearance in 1811?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did a British captain say about Napoleon's appearance in 1815?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How is Napoleon often portrayed?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Farington say about Napoleon's appearance?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did a friend Who first met him as a young man say about Napoleon's appearance?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What did Denis Davydov say about Napoleon's appearance?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How was Napoleon depicted by the British press during the Napoleonic wars?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's real height?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What did Paul de Kock say about Napoleon's appearance?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did a British captain Who met him in 1815 say about Napoleon's appearance?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do for religious equality?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did a friend Who first met Napoleon as a young man say about his appearance?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's appearance like in his later years?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did a British captain Who met Napoleon in 1815 say about his appearance?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What is Napoleon often portrayed wearing?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the coloring of Napoleon's eyes?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's stature?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's demeanor?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did Napoleon appear to Johann Ludwig Wurstemberger?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were the attributes of Napoleon's hair?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's overall appearance?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "During the Napoleonic wars, How was Napoleon portrayed?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Approximately how tall was Napoleon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did novelist Paul de Kock describe Napoleon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the appearance of Napoleon's hair in 1815?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's signature pose?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the purpose of the legion of honor?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's eye color?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's General aspect?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's first notable physical characteristic?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's facial expression?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's appearance in 1797 and 1798?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How was Napoleon depicted during the Napoleonic wars?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's appearance in his later years?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How did Paul de Kock describe Napoleon in 1811?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did a British captain describe Napoleon in 1815?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's appearance like according to Farington?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's appearance like according to a friend Who first met him as a young man?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's appearance like according to Johann Ludwig Wurstemberger?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's appearance like according to Denis Davydov?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was a nursery rhyme about Napoleon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's height in modern units?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did novelist Paul de Kock say about Napoleon's appearance in 1811?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's most famous pose?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do to reconcile the majority catholic population to his regime?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What other religious groups Did Napoleon grant civil and religious equality to?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon institute in May 1802?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did Farrington describe Napoleon's physical appearance?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did a friend Who first met Napoleon as a young man notice about him?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did Johann Ludwig Wurstemberger describe Napoleon's appearance?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What did Denis Davydov observe about Napoleon's appearance?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's approximate height during the Napoleonic wars?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "During the Napoleonic wars, How Did the British press depict Napoleon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Was Napoleon short-tempered and small?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How did Paul de Kock describe Napoleon's appearance in 1811?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was a British captain's impression of Napoleon's appearance in 1815?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What famous painting influenced the common portrayal of Napoleon wearing a bicorne hat and hand-in-waistcoat gesture?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was notable about Napoleon's appearance When he was young?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How did Denis Davydov describe Napoleon's appearance?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's height in feet?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was a nursery rhyme that warned children about Napoleon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's actual height?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did a British captain describe Napoleon's appearance in 1815?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Which order is still the highest decoration in France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Which constitutions were introduced by Napoleon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What reforms Did Napoleon introduce?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When was the metric system officially introduced in France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When was the Revolutionary calendar abolished?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What year was the Napoleonic code implemented?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were the principles of the Napoleonic code?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did the Napoleonic code influence law in other parts of the world?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What military reforms Did Napoleon introduce?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How is Napoleon regarded by military theorists?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who considered Napoleon the Greatest military commander of all time?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who called Napoleon 'the Greatest statesman and the ablest General of ancient or modern times'?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who introduced three French constitutions, culminating in the reintroduction of a hereditary monarchy and nobility?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What series of administrative reforms were introduced by Napoleon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When were prefects, sub-prefects, and Mayors established?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What system of measurement was officially introduced in France in 1801?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What compromise system was introduced in the retail trade in 1812?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's civil code of laws called?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What principles were entrenched in the civil code?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many codes of law were produced under Napoleon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the impact of the Napoleonic code?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What reforms Did Napoleon implement in military organization?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who regarded Napoleon as a genius in the art of war?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did Wellington regard Napoleon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What did Henry vassall-fox call Napoleon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "According to Cobban, What Did Napoleon show his genius in?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who introduced three French constitutions culminating in the reintroduction of a hereditary monarchy and nobility?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon introduce soon after taking power?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon establish prefects appointed to run France's regional departments?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the function of the sub-prefects?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the function of the Mayors?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Were local representative bodies retained?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who drew many of his ministers and ambassadors from the council?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the council responsible for?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon officially introduce the metric system in France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the unpopular new system called?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon abolish the Revolutionary calendar?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When was the Napoleonic code implemented?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who prepared the Napoleonic code?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the Napoleonic code introduce?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were some of the principles entrenched by the Napoleonic code?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were some of how the Napoleonic code reduced the rights of women and children?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was promulgated in 1808?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How was the Napoleonic code spread across Europe?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Cobban describe the Napoleonic code as?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon borrow in the field of military organization?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon continue from the Revolutionary policies?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What replaced diVIsions as the largest army units?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was integrated into reserve batteries?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What became more fluid?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What returned as an important formation in French military doctrine?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did many historians rank Napoleon as?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who introduced three French constitutions?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were some of the centralizing administrative reforms introduced by Napoleon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were the powers of local representative bodies reduced to?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the purpose of the Napoleonic code?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were some of the rights restricted by the Napoleonic code?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were some of the military reforms introduced by Napoleon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did Napoleon's military reforms influence military doctrine?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were the three French constitutions introduced by Napoleon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What administrative reforms Did Napoleon introduce?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were the main priorities of Napoleon's government?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the metric system?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What other codes of law were produced under Napoleon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's military strategy?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How was Napoleon regarded by military theorists?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who introduced a series of centralizing administrative reforms?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was established in 1800?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the foundation of the Council of State?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was officially introduced in 1801?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the new system called in the retail trade?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who supervised the committees of legal experts that prepared the Napoleonic code?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the Napoleonic code establish?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the Napoleonic code reduce?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the Napoleonic code carried by?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the Napoleonic code described as?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon borrow from?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon replace diVIsions with?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Cobban state about Napoleon's genius?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the advisory body of experts that Could also draft laws?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What system of measurement Did Napoleon introduce in France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who superseded the preparation of the Napoleonic code?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were some of the principles enshrined in the Napoleonic code?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon borrow from previous theorists and reforms?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who established prefects to run France's regional departments?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What kind of system Did Napoleon introduce in 1801?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Which Revolutionary calendar was abolished by Napoleon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who prepared Napoleon's ciVIl code?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What principles Did Napoleon's ciVIl code introduce?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What code was promulgated in 1808?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who described the Napoleonic code as the most effective agency for the propagation of the basic principles of the French Revolution?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon borrow from previous theorists?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who called Napoleon the Greatest statesman and the ablest General of ancient or modern times?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who introduced a series of centralizing administrative reforms and three French constitutions?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did he establish prefects to run France's regional departments?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the foundation of the advisory body of experts in December 1799?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of Napoleon's civil code of laws?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were some of the principles entrenched in the civil code?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the criminal code promulgated in 1808?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of the influential military theorist Who regarded Napoleon as a genius in the art of war?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were some of the essential features of Napoleonic warfare?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon introduce in France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were some of Napoleon's administrative reforms?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the purpose of Napoleon's administrative reforms?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon introduce the metric system in France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the compromise system introduced in 1812 called?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were some of the principles entrenched in the Napoleonic code?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were some of the areas Where the Napoleonic code restricted rights?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon borrow from in the field of military organization?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were some of Napoleon's military reforms?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How was Napoleon regarded by Carl von Clausewitz?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were Napoleon's principles?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What did Owen Connelly state about Napoleon's tactics?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the focus of Napoleon's military strategy?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did wars change under Napoleon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the political impact of war during Napoleon's time?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were the effects of Napoleon's educational reforms?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the purpose of Napoleon's educational system?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did Napoleon's educational system compare to those of other European countries?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the focus of female education under Napoleon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How is Napoleon often characterized?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who compared Napoleon to Adolf Hitler?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Do most modern critics of Napoleon agree with the Hitler comparison?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What is the number of Turkish prisoners of war killed by Napoleon in Syria?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the major factor in the Napoleonic wars according to some historians?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who exaggerated Napoleon's reputation as a military genius?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Cobban and Conner argue about Napoleon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were Napoleon's military principles?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did Napoleon's tactics differ from traditional military strategies?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the focus of warfare under Napoleon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did the political impact of war change during Napoleon's time?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were the key elements of Napoleon's educational reforms?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What types of schools Did Napoleon establish?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What subjects were taught at the secondary schools and lycées?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What changes Did Napoleon make to higher education?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the purpose of the imperial university?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the baccalaureate?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the goal of the Napoleonic state's educational system?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did female education differ from male education?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What are the different views on Napoleon's legacy?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How has Napoleon been compared to Adolf Hitler?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What is Napoleon accused of?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What is debated about Napoleon's military reputation?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were Napoleon's principles in warfare?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did Napoleon approach tactics?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the political impact of war under Napoleon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What impact Did Napoleon's educational reforms have?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the purpose of Napoleon's educational reforms?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did Napoleon's female education system compare to his male education system?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How is Napoleon VIewed by historians?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What is the controversy surrounding Napoleon's killing of Turkish prisoners of war?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's foreign policy?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Is Napoleon's reputation as a military genius exaggerated?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were Napoleon's principles on the battlefield?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Did Napoleon's tactics defy analysis?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were the main features of Napoleon's educational system?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did female education differ from male education under Napoleon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How is Napoleon's legacy debated?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "To Whom was Napoleon compared, and Why?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Did Napoleon commit genocide or mass murder?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What war crimes Did Napoleon commit?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the impact of Napoleon's expansionist foreign policy?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Was Napoleon's reputation as a military genius exaggerated?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Did Napoleon have regard for his soldiers' lives?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Did Napoleon defy analysis?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon focus on?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were the Peace terms during Napoleon's time?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the foundation of Napoleon's educational reforms?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon's education laws of 1802 leave most primary education in the hands of?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What subjects were included in the curriculum of Napoleon's secondary schools and elite lycées?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do with the Revolutionary higher education system?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon oppose?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon find?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon promote?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon find the imperial university?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon introduce the following year?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the system designed to produce?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did the Napoleonic system compare to its European counterparts?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was female education designed to be?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What is the debate about Napoleon's legacy?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What do most modern critics of Napoleon believe?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What did Bell and McGlynn condemn Napoleon for?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was a major factor in the Napoleonic wars?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who suggested that Napoleon's reputation as a military genius is exaggerated?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who argued that Napoleon had insufficient regard for the lives of his soldiers?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What did Owen Connelly say about Napoleon's tactics?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon focus on in warfare?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were Napoleon's educational reforms?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the goal of Napoleon's education reforms?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did Napoleon's education reforms differ for females?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What is the debate surrounding Napoleon's legacy?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why do most modern critics reject the Hitler comparison?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What event has been criticized for its excessive casualties?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What is the argument regarding Napoleon's expansionist foreign policy?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's regard for the lives of his soldiers?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who states that Napoleon's tactics defy analysis?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were the Peace terms under Napoleon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What elements Did Napoleon synthesize in his education reforms?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the focus of primary education under Napoleon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon replace the Revolutionary central schools with?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the curriculum of the secondary schools and lycées?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What higher education system Did Napoleon retain?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were the grandes écoles?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon introduce in 1808?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon introduce in 1809?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the purpose of the Napoleonic education system?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did the Napoleonic education system compare to its European counterparts?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Do most modern critics of Napoleon accept the Hitler comparison?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why do most modern critics of Napoleon reject the Hitler comparison?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many lives Did the Napoleonic wars cost?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the economic impact of the Napoleonic wars?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Do McGlynn and Barnett agree with the assessment that Napoleon was a military genius?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What did Cobban and Conner argue about Napoleon's military tactics?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What did Owen Connelly state about Napoleon's tactics?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the focus of the wars under Napoleon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were the political impacts of the wars during Napoleon's time?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon's educational reforms include?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the purpose of Napoleon's education reforms?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did female education differ from male education during Napoleon's time?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the debate surrounding Napoleon's legacy?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What is the criticism of Napoleon's expansionist foreign policy?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Did Napoleon have sufficient regard for the lives of his soldiers?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were Napoleon's principles of warfare?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's approach to tactics?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did Napoleon's wars differ from those before him?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the political impact of Napoleon's wars?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What educational reforms Did Napoleon introduce?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the goal of Napoleon's educational reforms?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the focus of female education during Napoleon's time?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who has compared Napoleon to Adolf Hitler?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Do most modern critics agree with the Hitler comparison?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's expansionist foreign policy?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Did Napoleon have insufficient regard for the lives of his soldiers?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did Napoleon's tactics differ from those of his contemporaries?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did Napoleon's wars impact the political landscape of Europe?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How were primary schools handled under Napoleon's reforms?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What changes Did Napoleon make to secondary education?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did Napoleon reform higher education?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What purpose Did Napoleon's military academy serve?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What role Did advanced centers like the école Polytechnique play in Napoleon's reforms?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the baccalaureate, and How was it significant?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did Napoleon's educational reforms compare to those of other European countries?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did female education differ under Napoleon's reforms?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who compared Napoleon to Adolf Hitler, and What were their arguments?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How do modern critics view the comparison between Napoleon and Hitler?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the major criticism of Napoleon's military tactics?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What major conflict was partly attributed to Napoleon's expansionist foreign policy?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Do historians consider Napoleon's reputation as a military genius exaggerated?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What criticisms have been made regarding Napoleon's treatment of his soldiers?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What is the controversy surrounding Napoleon's actions in Syria?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who financed Napoleon's wars?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Which policies promoted French trade?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to art stolen by Napoleon's forces?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do after 1807?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do to the civil rights of women, children, and people of color?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's role in the Haitian Revolution?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did Napoleon use propaganda?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened after Napoleon's exile to Saint Helena?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the Napoleonic legend?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How was the Napoleonic legend revived?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did Napoleon exploit the conquered territories to finance his wars?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What is an example of Napoleon's authoritarian rule?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What civil rights Did Napoleon reduce?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What controversial action Did Napoleon take about monarchy and nobility?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did Napoleon's role in the Haitian Revolution and the decision to reinstate slavery in France's overseas colonies affect his reputation?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was part of Napoleon's propaganda scheme?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did Napoleon foster a relationship with artists?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was with Napoleon in exile and published a legend of Napoleon as a liberal, VIsionary proponent of European unification?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did the Napoleonic legend play a key role in collective political defiance of the bourbon restoration monarchy?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did people draw on to manifest their defiance of the bourbon restoration monarchy?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why did Louis-Philippe attempt to associate his regime with Napoleon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What writers and critics exploited the Napoleonic legend?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What is the evidence of Napoleon's legacy in the 21st century?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did Napoleon spread the values of the French Revolution to other countries?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were some of the ways Napoleon exploited conquered territories?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do to control the press and other forms of media?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did Napoleon's propaganda help him maintain power?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the memorial of Saint Helena and How Did it contribute to the Napoleonic legend?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did the Napoleonic legend continue to influence French politics and culture after Napoleon's death?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did Napoleon's conquests spread the values of the French Revolution?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were some of the criticisms of Napoleon's rule?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did Napoleon use propaganda to his advantage?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the fate of the Napoleonic legend after Napoleon's death?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did the Napoleonic legend evolve in the late 19th and early 20th centuries?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What is Napoleon's legacy today?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the Napoleonic code, and What was its impact?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did Napoleon finance his wars?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do to promote French trade?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do to institutionalize plunder?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do to control dissent?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do to reduce the civil rights of certain groups?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do to reintroduce a hereditary monarchy and nobility?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the impact of Napoleon's role in the Haitian Revolution and his decision to reinstate slavery in France's overseas colonies on his reputation?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did Napoleon use propaganda to rise to power?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What is the memorial of Saint Helena?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did the Napoleonic legend play a role in collective political defiance of the bourbon restoration monarchy in 1815-1830?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the impact of the fall of militaristic Boulangism in the late 1880s on the Napoleonic legend?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did writers and critics of the Belle Epoque exploit the Napoleonic legend?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How is Napoleon and his era VIewed today?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What impact Did Napoleon have on the spread of the values of the French Revolution?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do with the art he stole from across Europe?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were some of the authoritarian measures that Napoleon took after 1807?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon reintroduce?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was controversial about Napoleon's reintroduction of a hereditary monarchy and nobility?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did Napoleon use propaganda to contribute to his rise to power?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the memorial of Saint Helena about?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What role Did the Napoleonic legend play in collective political defiance of the bourbon restoration monarchy in 1815 1830?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did people from different walks of life and areas of France draw on the Napoleonic legacy?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why did Louis-Philippe attempt to prop up his unpopular regime by associating it with Napoleon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to the Napoleonic legend following the collapse of militaristic Boulangism in the late 1880s?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How is Napoleon remembered in the 21st century?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was one of the ways Napoleon financed his wars?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do to increase his power?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was one of the ways Napoleon used propaganda to legitimize his regime?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was one of the ways Napoleon's legend played a key role in collective political defiance of the bourbon restoration monarchy?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did Louis-Philippe attempt to prop up his unpopular regime?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to the Napoleonic legend following the collapse of militaristic boulangism?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was one of the ways Napoleon spread the values of the French Revolution?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did critics cite about Napoleon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What discriminatory tariff policies Did Napoleon introduce?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do with the art stolen by his forces?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do to reduce the civil rights of women, children, and people of color?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the last cases publish in 1822?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What role Did the Napoleonic legend play in collective political defiance of the bourbon restoration monarchy?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How was Napoleon responsible for spreading the values of the French Revolution?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where Did the Napoleonic code continue to influence the law after the fall of Napoleon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was responsible for spreading the values of the French Revolution to other countries?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Which museum contains art stolen by Napoleon's forces from across Europe?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who published the memorial of Saint Helena in 1822, creating a legend of Napoleon as a liberal, VIsionary proponent of European unification?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the Napoleonic legend play a key role in?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who sees the return of Napoleon's remains to France in 1840 as an attempt by Louis-Pilippe to prop up his unpopular regime by associating it with Napoleon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "According to Venita Datta, What happened to the Napoleonic legend following the collapse of militaristic Boulangism in the late 1880s?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "In the 21st century, Where does Napoleon appear regularly?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon spread to other countries?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What methods Did Napoleon use to finance his wars?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do to conquered territories?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's rule like after 1807?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did Napoleon change the rights of women, children, and people of color?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to Napoleon's legacy after his death?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How is Napoleon remembered today?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were some of the liberal reforms implemented by Napoleon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did Napoleon reconfigure the Holy Roman Empire?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the impact of Napoleon's rule on nationalism in Germany and Italy?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did the Napoleonic invasion of Spain lead to Latin American independence?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why is Napoleon's reputation favorable in Poland?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who were Napoleon's children?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What are some contrasting VIewpoints on Napoleon's legacy?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What are some accusations often leveled against Napoleon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the impact of Napoleon's regime on feudalism?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What changes Did Napoleon implement to promote entrepreneurship?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did Napoleon's reorganization of the Holy Roman Empire influence the unification of Germany?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the impact of Napoleon's rule on Latin American independence?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What is Napoleon's reputation in Poland?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the fate of Napoleon's son, Napoleon ii?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many illegitimate children Did Napoleon acknowledge?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the public perception of Napoleon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What is one of the accusations often leveled against Napoleon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the state of society during the French Revolution?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who abolished remnants of feudalism in the lands he conquered and in his satellite states?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do to liberalize property laws?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the impact of Napoleon's invasion of Spain and ousting of the Spanish Bourbon monarchy?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who were some of the local political leaders that emerged in Latin America during the power vacuum created by Napoleon's invasion of Spain?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's reputation in Poland?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Did Napoleon and Josephine have any children together?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who Did Napoleon adopt in 1806?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What title was Napoleon's son awarded in 1818?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the cause of Napoleon's son's death?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Did Napoleon acknowledge any illegitimate children?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was alexandre colonna-walewski?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What are some of the accusations often leveled against Napoleon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the argument that Napoleon's detractors often made?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who abolished feudalism in conquered lands?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were the impacts of Napoleon on Europe?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were the impacts of Napoleon on Spanish America?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How is Napoleon VIewed in Poland?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who were Napoleon's adopted children?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was Napoleon's legitimate son?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was Napoleon's acknowledged illegitimate son?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was Napoleon's mistress' son?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What are the opposing views about Napoleon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the impact of Napoleon's regime on the lands he conquered?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did Napoleon reorganize the Holy Roman Empire?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the impact of Napoleon's invasion of Spain?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did Napoleon's marriage to Josephine affect his legacy?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the outcome of Napoleon's marriage to Marie Louise?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many illegitimate sons Did Napoleon acknowledge?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What are the different opinions about Napoleon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were some of the changes Napoleon implemented in the lands he conquered?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did Napoleon's actions contribute to the development of nationalism?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the impact of Napoleon's rule on Spanish America?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How is Napoleon's reputation VIewed in Poland?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to Napoleon's marriage with Joséphine?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was Napoleon's only legitimate child?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened after Napoleon abdicated in 1815?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How is Napoleon's legacy VIewed today?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What is the purpose of the text?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who abolished remnants of feudalism in the lands he conquered?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do to facilitate entrepreneurship?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do to legalize divorce?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do to the Jewish ghettos?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do to the Inquisition?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do to the power of church courts and religious authority?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do to equality under the law?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do to the Holy Roman Empire?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the reorganization of the Holy Roman Empire help promote?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the Napoleonic invasion of Spain lead to?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who embraced nationalistic sentiments influenced by French nationalism and led successful independence movements in Latin America?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Did Napoleon and Joséphine have any children together?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who Did Napoleon marry after Joséphine?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many children Did Napoleon and Marie Louise have?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of Napoleon and Marie Louise's child?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened When Napoleon abdicated in 1815?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon's son die?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How old was Napoleon's son When he died?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Did Napoleon have any illegitimate children?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was Napoleon's first illegitimate son?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was Napoleon's second illegitimate son?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What is the opinion of Napoleon among people today?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon's regime do to remnants of feudalism?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do to property laws?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do to seigneurial dues?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do to the guild of merchants and craftsmen?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do to divorce?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do to Jewish ghettos?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the impact of Napoleon's reorganization of the Holy Roman Empire?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What impact Did Napoleon's rule have on the Italian unification movement?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What impact Did Napoleon's rule have on the development of nationalism and the nation-state?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who filled the power vacuum created by the ousting of the Spanish Bourbon monarchy?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did such leaders embrace?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did such leaders lead?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where is Napoleon's reputation Generally favorable?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What is the only country in the world that evokes Napoleon in its national anthem?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Did Napoleon and Joséphine have any children?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon arrange for his adopted children?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon Francis Joseph Charles known as from birth?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What title was Napoleon Francis Joseph Charles awarded in 1818?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon Francis Joseph Charles die?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How old was Napoleon Francis Joseph Charles When he died?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Did Napoleon Francis Joseph Charles have any children?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the name of Napoleon's illegitimate son by Maria Walewska?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Was alexandre_colonna-walewski's parentage confirmed?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What is the argument that Napoleon 'betrayed' the higher ideals of the French Revolution based on?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What are some of the changes that Napoleon made to the lands he conquered?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did Napoleon contribute to the unification of Germany?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the impact of the Napoleonic invasion of Spain on Spanish America?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why is Napoleon's reputation Generally favorable in Poland?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "When Did Napoleon marry Joséphine, and Did they have any children?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who were Napoleon's adopted children, and What dynastic marriages Did he arrange for them?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was Napoleon's legitimate son, and What happened to him?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many illegitimate children Did Napoleon have, and Who were their mothers?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What are some of the conflicting opinions about Napoleon's legacy?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What is one of the accusations often leveled against Napoleon, and How do people Who make this argument justify it?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's impact on feudalism?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were some of the reforms Napoleon introduced?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did Napoleon's actions impact the development of nationalism?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Did Napoleon have any children with Joséphine?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was Napoleon's illegitimate son?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How is Napoleon's legacy VIewed?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Was France friendlier to Europe under the committee of public safety or the directory than it proved to be under the consulate or empire?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were Napoleon's initial achievements?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What are some of the criticisms of Napoleon's rule?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How does Napoleon compare to other monarchs or society as a whole in terms of morality?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the execution of d'enghien?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the imprisonment of the pope?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's quest for total dominance?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Was France more friendly to Europe under the consulate or empire than under the committee of public safety or the directory?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why Didn't Napoleon go further and establish a truly democratic state?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Was Napoleon more corrupt than his contemporaries?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were Napoleon's initial achievements?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Was Napoleon responsible for the Napoleonic wars?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How was Napoleon seen by his detractors?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Is Napoleon's theoretical depravity a thing apart from his contemporaries?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How should Napoleon be judged?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Was France friendlier to Europe under the committee of public safety or the directory than under the consulate or empire?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were the terms of the Peace of Amiens?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the Concordat and How Did it affect the catholic church in France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why might Napoleon have chosen to establish a civil monarchy instead of a democracy?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What are some of the arguments that Napoleon should have done more to prevent the Napoleonic wars?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Is it fair to blame Napoleon for failing to create a durable Peace?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Is Napoleon often described as a corrupt individual, bereft of morality?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What is lord acton's adage about power and corruption?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Is it fair to judge Napoleon on a moral scale by comparing him to a theoretical ideal?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were Napoleon's early achievements?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why is Napoleon Bonaparte often held responsible for the Napoleonic wars?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Was Napoleon Bonaparte a corrupt individual?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How does Napoleon Bonaparte's depravity compare to that of his contemporaries?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Was France less friendly toward Europe under the committee of public safety or Directory than under the consulate or empire?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were Napoleon's initial accomplishments?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did Napoleon deal with the catholic church?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Was Napoleon aware that he Could have gone further and established a truly democratic state?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why Did Napoleon wage wars?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Was Napoleon's use of war unique?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How is Napoleon often described by his detractors?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Was Napoleon's theoretical depravity unique among his contemporaries?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Was France a totalitarian or democratic state under Napoleon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why Did the French not care about democracy?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What would have happened if France had been a democracy?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why is Napoleon frequently held responsible for the Napoleonic wars?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Was a durable Peace possible in Europe at the time?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the Concordat?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were the 'Napoleonic' wars?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Was Bonaparte a corrupt individual?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How does Bonaparte's theoretical depravity compare to other monarchs or society as a Whole?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What is the evidence that France was not friendlier to Europe under the regimes of the committee of public safety, the directory, the consulate, or the empire?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What is the basis of the accusation that Napoleon Could have gone further in establishing a democratic state?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What reasons are given for arguing that France being a totalitarian state or a democracy made little difference to her enemies?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why is it said that Napoleon acted more out of pragmatism than idealism?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What is the main criticism of Napoleon's use of war?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How does Napoleon compare to other monarchs or society as a whole in terms of corruption?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What evidence is given that Napoleon's theoretical depravity was not a thing apart from his contemporaries?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were some of the questionable actions of Washington, Jefferson, and Bonaparte?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why is Napoleon often criticized for his ambition?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did Napoleon's ambition affect his leadership of France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did the European states reflect the egos of their monarchs?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why is Napoleon regarded as megalomaniacal?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were some of the ideals of the French Revolution that Napoleon spread throughout Europe?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did Napoleon enshrine individualism?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were some of the sins of Washington and Jefferson?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How is Napoleon Bonaparte often described?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What are some of the benchmarks of Napoleon's rampant ambition?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why are comparisons with contemporary leaders regarding Napoleon often seen as irrelevant or futile?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why Did Napoleon need an ego as large as his ambitions?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why is Napoleon's ambition seen as a sin?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did Napoleon's position as the leader of a totalitarian state allow him to act?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did most European states reflect?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did Napoleon come to power?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What is the difference between absolutists and parvenus in terms of their sins?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were some of the indefensible incidents that Washington and Jefferson were involved in?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's lust for power compared to?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How was Napoleon's ambition seen as a sin?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What made Napoleon's ambition different from other European monarchs?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were the three main areas that Napoleon had a significant impact on?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did Napoleon's marshals come from?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Washington and Jefferson do?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why are some of these incidents now considered indefensible?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "was Bonaparte corrupt?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How is Napoleon often described?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why are comparisons with contemporary leaders often regarded as irrelevant or futile?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why might Napoleon have needed an ego as large as his ambitions?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Was Napoleon's ambition simply a sin because it pursued goals we disapprove of?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "As the leader of a totalitarian state, How Did Napoleon's ambitions align with those of France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did Napoleon's actions differ from those of other European monarchs?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why are absolutists often forgiven for their sins?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why are parvenus often criticized?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Was Napoleon pure, modest, democratic, or a Peacemaker?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who else in Europe Could claim to be pure, modest, democratic, or a Peacemaker?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Should Napoleon be assailed for sins that were so sadly common?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What makes Napoleon the object of such unique criticism?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What three main areas Did Napoleon have a significant impact on?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did Napoleon promote individualism?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did Napoleon's marshals come from all walks of life?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who owned slaves in America?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Jefferson do to facilitate territorial expansion?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who is often described as being ruled by a gigantic ego?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why are comparisons with contemporary leaders regarded as irrelevant or futile?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What is the main argument for Napoleon's ego being necessary?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What is the main argument against Napoleon's ambition being a sin?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did Napoleon make his ambitions synonymous with those of France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did most European states not do?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What is the main reason Napoleon is regarded as megalomaniacal?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What is the main difference between absolutists and parvenus in terms of their sins?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What ideals Did Napoleon spread throughout Europe?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the basis for advancement in the new aristocracy?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do to spread the ideals of the French Revolution throughout Europe?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the concept of individualism before the French Revolution?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the idea of merit and ability subordinated to before the Revolution?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did the Revolution treat individuals in the eyes of the government?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did Napoleon enshrine the idea of individualism?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did Napoleon's marshals represent the new aristocracy?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Jefferson use to facilitate territorial expansion?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What is Napoleon often described as being ruled by?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What are seen as benchmarks of rampant ambition?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon need to accomplish deeds other men Could only dream of?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Was Napoleon's ambition simply a sin because it pursued goals we disapprove of, or that it pursued those goals using methods we disapprove of?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "As the leader of a totalitarian state, What Did Napoleon make his ambitions synonymous with?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What seems to be the main reason Why Bonaparte is regarded as megalomaniacal?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Could you before the French Revolution, What was more important in French society and government than the individual?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the Revolution do away with?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were the new princes, dukes, and barons rewarded for?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where Did Napoleon's marshals come from?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What sins Did Washington, Jefferson, and Bonaparte commit?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What are the reasons for Napoleon's unique criticism?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What areas Did Napoleon have a significant impact on?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the state of individualism in France before the French Revolution?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were some of the ideals of the French Revolution that Napoleon spread throughout Europe?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the role of social status in French society before the French Revolution?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did Napoleon's government embody the ideals of the French Revolution?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did Napoleon promote secularism?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What are some of the incidents that were natural in their day but are now found indefensible?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What are some of the benchmarks of rampant ambition that Napoleon is associated with?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's ambition a sin for?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the basis for advancement in Napoleon's new aristocracy?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were Napoleon's feelings about the relationship between the church and the government?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do to the church?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do to show his true feelings about his relationship with the church?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the difference between the state before and after the Revolution?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did Napoleon build his empire?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why Did Napoleon fail to conquer Russia in 1812?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's method of warfare?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did Napoleon supply his army?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who created the legion of honor?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the relationship between the French Revolution and the church?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do to heal the rift between the catholic church and the government?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were the terms of the agreement between Napoleon and the church?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who Did Napoleon invite to crown him the new emperor of France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon's actions at his coronation demonstrate?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What symbolized the state before the Revolution?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the Revolution make the sovereign of the people?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon's soldiers do throughout Europe?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon's soldiers help give rise to?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were the reasons for Napoleon's failed conquest of Russia in 1812?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's method of warfare based on?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did Napoleon's army advance?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the slowest part of an army at the time?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did Napoleon avoid being slowed down by the supply trains?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Where Did Napoleon's method of warfare work?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did his method of warfare require?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the French Revolution do to the church?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do at his coronation to demonstrate his feelings about the church?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were national interests supposed to transcend?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon fail to conquer in 1812?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were the reasons Napoleon failed to conquer Russia?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did Napoleon advance his army?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the slowest part of any army at the time?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did Napoleon avoid being slowed down by the trains?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What proved that Napoleon's method of warfare worked?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What must the terrain be like for Napoleon's method of warfare to work?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the state placed above during the French Revolution?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon demonstrate by his actions at the coronation?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What symbolized the state before the Revolution?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who was the sovereign of the people after the Revolution?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon build his empire based on?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who Did Napoleon's soldiers oust throughout Europe?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon create to recognize those Whose deeds merited it?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the French Revolution place above the church?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the Revolution do to organized religion?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon want to do with the rift between the catholic church and the government?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the church lose the right to do?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do to show his true feelings on his relationship with the church?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the state symbolize before the Revolution?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were some reasons Napoleon failed to conquer Russia?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon insist that his troops do to avoid being slowed down by the trains?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the success of Napoleon time after time in central Europe against the Prussians and the Austrians prove?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon create to recognize those Who deserved it?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's condition for healing the rift between the catholic church and the government?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What rights Did the church lose?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were some of the reasons Napoleon failed to conquer Russia in 1812?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon create to recognize deserving individuals?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What concept Did the French Revolution place above the church?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did Napoleon heal the rift between the catholic church and the government?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon demonstrate at his coronation?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did before the Revolution symbolize the state?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "To whom Did people owe their loyalties after the Revolution?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did nationalism transcend?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon's method of warfare rely on?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did Napoleon avoid being slowed down by supply trains?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon's success against the Prussians and Austrians prove?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was necessary for Napoleon's method of warfare to work?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon create to recognize those Whose deeds merited it?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What right Did the church lose?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do to demonstrate his true feelings about his relationship with the church?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did citizens put in national armies and schools?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who built his empire based on these concepts?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were the reasons for Napoleon's failure to conquer Russia?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the French Revolution do to the catholic church?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon do at his coronation that showed his true feelings about his relationship with the church?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon fail to do in 1812?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the Revolution do to national interests?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened When Napoleon failed to conquer Russia in 1812?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Could Napoleon avoid being slowed down by the trains?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's plan When he invaded Russia?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many days of food Did Napoleon's supply wagons carry?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the main problem Napoleon faced during his invasion of Russia?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did the Russian policy of scorched earth affect Napoleon's army?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the main cause of death among Napoleon's horses?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were the common diseases among Napoleon's troops?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many soldiers were dead or hospitalized by the time Napoleon reached Moscow?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was another major problem Napoleon faced during his invasion of Russia?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many men and horses Did Napoleon invade Russia with?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's plan?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did Napoleon's supply wagons carry?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the road network like in Russia?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the agricultural base like in Russia?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the problem with Napoleon's plan to supplement his food supply by foraging?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the Russians do to make the problem worse?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to the horses?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What diseases were rampant among the troops?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many soldiers were dead or hospitalized due to disease and exhaustion by the time Napoleon reached Moscow?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was another major problem that Napoleon faced?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What year Did Napoleon invade Russia?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was his plan for bringing the war to a conclusion?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many days of food Did his supply wagons carry?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the problem with the roads in Russia?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did this affect Napoleon's advance?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did this affect the soldiers?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to the soldiers as time went by?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the main cause of these diseases?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many men Did Napoleon invade Russia with?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many horses Did Napoleon invade Russia with?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's plan for defeating the Russians?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How long Did Napoleon plan to have his supply wagons carry food?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the problem with Napoleon's plan?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to the soldiers and horses as they went further into Russia?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was Napoleon's plan When he invaded Russia in 1812?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many men and horses Did Napoleon have When he invaded Russia?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the condition of the roads in Russia?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did Napoleon plan to supplement the food supply?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why was this plan faulty?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were the consequences of the food shortages?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How long Did Napoleon plan to carry supplies for?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What problems Did Napoleon encounter in Russia?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did the condition of the horses deteriorate?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How much food Did Napoleon's supply wagons carry?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to the soldiers and horses as they went deeper into Russia?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why Did Napoleon invade Russia?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the condition of Russia's road network?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did Napoleon plan to supplement his food supply?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were the consequences of the poor food supply?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were the consequences of the poor food supply for the horses?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the cause of the diseases?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Who invaded Russia in 1812?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How long Did Napoleon plan to carry food for?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What Did the Russians do to make things worse for Napoleon?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to the soldiers as they went deeper into Russia?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to the horses as they went deeper into Russia?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many horses Did he have?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was his plan?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How long Did he plan to supply his troops for?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did Napoleon plan to supplement his supplies?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why was this a faulty plan?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What made the problem worse?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to the soldiers as a result?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was another major problem?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the main concern of the soldiers?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to the soldiers Who Could no longer March?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the impact of the mobs of soldiers on the units that were still intact?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened at Smolensk?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened at the crossing of the Berezina?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the weather like during the retreat?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to the army as it crossed into Poland?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to the soldiers during the retreat?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the major warehouse incident?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the impact of weather on the army?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many soldiers remained of the 600,000 Who crossed the Nieman five months before?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What caused the commanders to lose control of their troops?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to the soldiers Who disappeared?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to the units during the retreat?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to the warehouses that contained supplies?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were the weather conditions during the March to Moscow?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to the weak soldiers?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to the strong soldiers?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened after the warm spell?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened When the weather got colder again?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many soldiers remained by the time the army crossed into Poland?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to the soldiers as they retreated?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the impact of the mobs on the intact units?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How Did the weather affect the retreat?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the main concern of the soldiers during the retreat?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened When soldiers in the mobs broke into warehouses?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were the weather conditions like during the March to Moscow and the retreat?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to the weak soldiers during the retreat?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened When the weather thawed the frozen roads?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened When the weather turned cold again?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many soldiers remained of the original 600,000 Who crossed the Nieman?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why Did soldiers disappear during the retreat?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the impact of the mobs of soldiers on the intact units?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened in Smolensk?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were the consequences of the changing weather conditions?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to the units as months went by?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened at the major warehouse in Smolensk?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the role of the weather in the army's struggles?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many soldiers remained of the original 600,000 by the time the army crossed into Poland?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the primary concern of the soldiers during the retreat?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to the units as the retreat progressed?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened at the warehouse in Smolensk?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What were the initial weather conditions during the retreat?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the weather like later in the retreat?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many soldiers survived the retreat?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Why Did the soldiers lose control of their troops?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the impact of the mobs on the units that were still intact?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the worst case of this?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the final factor?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened first?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened When the retreat began?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to the weak?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened to the strong?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened next with the weather?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What led to the loss of control over the troops?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Did the soldiers Who disappeared necessarily die?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened at the Smolensk warehouse?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What happened at the Berezina crossing?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What was the impact of the weather on the army?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "How many soldiers remained When the army crossed into Poland?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Could you provide a brief overview of Napoleon Bonaparte's early life and military career?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Could you describe Napoleon's political ascent and his self-crowning as emperor?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Could you discuss Napoleon's military strategies and successes in expanding his empire?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "What led to Napoleon's downfall and exile?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Could you detail Napoleon's family background and early education?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Could you explain Napoleon's involvement in the French Revolution and his association with the Jacobins?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Could you describe Napoleon's military campaign in Egypt and the discovery of the rosetta stone?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Could you discuss Napoleon's military VIctories, including the battle of the pyramids and the Treaty of Campo Formio?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Could you explain Napoleon's decision to invade Egypt and the challenges he faced?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Could you detail Napoleon's return to France and the coup that led to his appointment as the first consul?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Could you describe Napoleon's victory at the battle of Marengo in 1800?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Could you tell me about Napoleon Bonaparte's early life and military career?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Could you describe Napoleon's family background and upbringing?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Could you discuss Napoleon's military successes and setbacks?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Could you tell me about Napoleon's time in Egypt and the discovery of the rosetta stone?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Could you explain the events leading to Napoleon's rise to power in France?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Could you describe Napoleon's military achievements at the battle of Marengo in 1800?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Could you describe Napoleon's family background and early education?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Could you explain Napoleon's family background and early education?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Could you discuss Napoleon's military campaign in Egypt and the discovery of the rosetta stone?"
    },
    {
        "Q": "Could you explain Napoleon's political ascent and his self-crowning as emperor?"
    }
]