Plate readers report fluorescence values in arbitrary units that vary widely from instrument to instrument. Therefore absolute fluorescence values cannot be directly compared from one instrument to another. In order to compare fluorescence output of biological devices, it is necessary to create a standard fluorescence curve. This variant of the protocol uses two replicates of three colors of dye, plus beads. Adapted from https://dx.doi.org/10.17504/protocols.io.bht7j6rn and https://dx.doi.org/10.17504/protocols.io.6zrhf56
- Water, sterile-filtered, BioReagent, suitable for cell culture
- NanoCym 950 nm monodisperse silica nanoparticles
- Phosphate Buffered Saline
- Fluorescein
- Cascade Blue
- Sulforhodamine
fluorescein and bead fluorescence measurements of calibration plate
sulforhodamine 101 fluorescence measurements of calibration plate
cascade blue fluorescence measurements of calibration plate
absorbance measurements of calibration plate
- Provision the stock reagent container containing
Fluorescein calibrant
- Provision the stock reagent container containing
Sulforhodamine 101 calibrant
- Provision the stock reagent container containing
Cascade blue calibrant
- Provision the stock reagent container containing
NanoCym 950 nm microspheres
- Transfer 1.0 milliliter of
Phosphate Buffered Saline
sample to stock reagent containerFluorescein calibrant
. The reconsituted fluorescein calibrant will have a final concentration of 10 uM in PBS - Vortex Fluorescein calibrant
- Transfer 1.0 milliliter of
Phosphate Buffered Saline
sample to stock reagent containerSulforhodamine 101 calibrant
. The reconstituted sulforhodamine standard will have a final concentration of 2 uM in PBS - Vortex Sulforhodamine 101 calibrant
- Transfer 1.0 milliliter of
Water, sterile-filtered, BioReagent, suitable for cell culture
sample to stock reagent containerCascade blue calibrant
. The reconstituted cascade blue calibrant will have a final concentration of 10 uM in ddH2O. - Vortex Cascade blue calibrant
- Transfer 1.0 milliliter of
Water, sterile-filtered, BioReagent, suitable for cell culture
sample to stock reagent containerNanoCym 950 nm microspheres
. The resuspended microspheres will have a final concentration of 3e9 microspheres/mL in ddH20. - Vortex NanoCym 950 nm microspheres
- Provision a 96 well microplate to contain
calibration plate
- Transfer 100.0 microliter of
Phosphate Buffered Saline
sample to wells A12:D12 of 96 well microplatecalibration plate
. These are blanks. - Transfer 100.0 microliter of
Water, sterile-filtered, BioReagent, suitable for cell culture
sample to wells E12:H12 of 96 well microplatecalibration plate
. These are blanks. - Transfer 200.0 microliter of
Fluorescein calibrant
sample to wells A1 of 96 well microplatecalibration plate
. - Transfer 200.0 microliter of
Fluorescein calibrant
sample to wells B1 of 96 well microplatecalibration plate
. - Transfer 200.0 microliter of
Sulforhodamine 101 calibrant
sample to wells C1 of 96 well microplatecalibration plate
. - Transfer 200.0 microliter of
Sulforhodamine 101 calibrant
sample to wells D1 of 96 well microplatecalibration plate
. - Transfer 200.0 microliter of
Cascade blue calibrant
sample to wells E1 of 96 well microplatecalibration plate
. - Transfer 200.0 microliter of
Cascade blue calibrant
sample to wells F1 of 96 well microplatecalibration plate
. - Transfer 200.0 microliter of
NanoCym 950 nm microspheres
sample to wells G1 of 96 well microplatecalibration plate
. - Transfer 200.0 microliter of
NanoCym 950 nm microspheres
sample to wells H1 of 96 well microplatecalibration plate
. - Perform a series of 10 2-fold dilutions on
Fluorescein calibrant
usingPhosphate Buffered Saline
as diluent to a final volume of 200.0 microliter in wells A1:A11 of 96 well microplatecalibration plate
. For each transfer, pipette up and down 3X to ensure the dilution is mixed homogeneously. - Perform a series of 10 2-fold dilutions on
Fluorescein calibrant
usingPhosphate Buffered Saline
as diluent to a final volume of 200.0 microliter in wells B1:B11 of 96 well microplatecalibration plate
. For each transfer, pipette up and down 3X to ensure the dilution is mixed homogeneously. - Perform a series of 10 2-fold dilutions on
Sulforhodamine 101 calibrant
usingPhosphate Buffered Saline
as diluent to a final volume of 200.0 microliter in wells C1:C11 of 96 well microplatecalibration plate
. For each transfer, pipette up and down 3X to ensure the dilution is mixed homogeneously. - Perform a series of 10 2-fold dilutions on
Sulforhodamine 101 calibrant
usingPhosphate Buffered Saline
as diluent to a final volume of 200.0 microliter in wells D1:D11 of 96 well microplatecalibration plate
. For each transfer, pipette up and down 3X to ensure the dilution is mixed homogeneously. - Perform a series of 10 2-fold dilutions on
Cascade blue calibrant
usingWater, sterile-filtered, BioReagent, suitable for cell culture
as diluent to a final volume of 200.0 microliter in wells E1:E11 of 96 well microplatecalibration plate
. For each transfer, pipette up and down 3X to ensure the dilution is mixed homogeneously. - Perform a series of 10 2-fold dilutions on
Cascade blue calibrant
usingWater, sterile-filtered, BioReagent, suitable for cell culture
as diluent to a final volume of 200.0 microliter in wells F1:F11 of 96 well microplatecalibration plate
. For each transfer, pipette up and down 3X to ensure the dilution is mixed homogeneously. - Perform a series of 10 2-fold dilutions on
NanoCym 950 nm microspheres
usingWater, sterile-filtered, BioReagent, suitable for cell culture
as diluent to a final volume of 200.0 microliter in wells G1:G11 of 96 well microplatecalibration plate
. For each transfer, pipette up and down 3X to ensure the dilution is mixed homogeneously. - Perform a series of 10 2-fold dilutions on
NanoCym 950 nm microspheres
usingWater, sterile-filtered, BioReagent, suitable for cell culture
as diluent to a final volume of 200.0 microliter in wells H1:H11 of 96 well microplatecalibration plate
. For each transfer, pipette up and down 3X to ensure the dilution is mixed homogeneously. - Discard 100.0 microliter from wells A11:H11 of 96 well microplate
calibration plate
. This step ensures that all wells contain an equivalent volume. Be sure to change pipette tips for every well to avoid cross-contamination - Transfer 100.0 microliter of
Phosphate Buffered Saline
sample to wells A1:D12 of 96 well microplatecalibration plate
. This will bring all wells to volume 200 microliter. - Transfer 100.0 microliter of
Water, sterile-filtered, BioReagent, suitable for cell culture
sample to wells E1:H12 of 96 well microplatecalibration plate
. This will bring all wells to volume 200 microliter. - Measure fluorescein and bead fluorescence of
calibration plate
with excitation wavelength of 488.0 nanometer and emission filter of 530.0 nanometer and 30.0 nanometer bandpass - Measure sulforhodamine 101 fluorescence of
calibration plate
with excitation wavelength of 561.0 nanometer and emission filter of 610.0 nanometer and 20.0 nanometer bandpass - Measure cascade blue fluorescence of
calibration plate
with excitation wavelength of 405.0 nanometer and emission filter of 450.0 nanometer and 50.0 nanometer bandpass - Measure absorbance of
calibration plate
at 600.0 nanometer. - Import data for
fluorescein and bead fluorescence measurements of calibration plate
,sulforhodamine 101 fluorescence measurements of calibration plate
,cascade blue fluorescence measurements of calibration plate
,absorbance measurements of calibration plate
into provided Excel file.
Timestamp: 2022-04-24 22:14:30.132906--- Protocol version: 1.0b