catv.c

/* vi: set sw=4 ts=4: */
/*
 * cat -v implementation for busybox
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2006 Rob Landley <rob@landley.net>
 *
 * Licensed under GPLv2 or later, see file LICENSE in this source tree.
 */

/* See "Cat -v considered harmful" at
 * http://cm.bell-labs.com/cm/cs/doc/84/kp.ps.gz */

//usage:#define catv_trivial_usage
//usage:       "[-etv] [FILE]..."
//usage:#define catv_full_usage "\n\n"
//usage:       "Display nonprinting characters as ^x or M-x\n"
//usage:     "\n	-e	End each line with $"
//usage:     "\n	-t	Show tabs as ^I"
//usage:     "\n	-v	Don't use ^x or M-x escapes"

#include "libbb.h"

int catv_main(int argc, char **argv) MAIN_EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE;
int catv_main(int argc UNUSED_PARAM, char **argv)
{
	int retval = EXIT_SUCCESS;
	int fd;
	unsigned flags;

	flags = getopt32(argv, "etv");
#define CATV_OPT_e (1<<0)
#define CATV_OPT_t (1<<1)
#define CATV_OPT_v (1<<2)
	flags ^= CATV_OPT_v;
	argv += optind;

	/* Read from stdin if there's nothing else to do. */
	if (!argv[0])
		*--argv = (char*)"-";
	do {
		fd = open_or_warn_stdin(*argv);
		if (fd < 0) {
			retval = EXIT_FAILURE;
			continue;
		}
		for (;;) {
			int i, res;

#define read_buf bb_common_bufsiz1
			res = read(fd, read_buf, COMMON_BUFSIZE);
			if (res < 0)
				retval = EXIT_FAILURE;
			if (res < 1)
				break;
			for (i = 0; i < res; i++) {
				unsigned char c = read_buf[i];

				if (c > 126 && (flags & CATV_OPT_v)) {
					if (c == 127) {
						printf("^?");
						continue;
					}
					printf("M-");
					c -= 128;
				}
				if (c < 32) {
					if (c == 10) {
						if (flags & CATV_OPT_e)
							bb_putchar('$');
					} else if (flags & (c==9 ? CATV_OPT_t : CATV_OPT_v)) {
						printf("^%c", c+'@');
						continue;
					}
				}
				bb_putchar(c);
			}
		}
		if (ENABLE_FEATURE_CLEAN_UP && fd)
			close(fd);
	} while (*++argv);

	fflush_stdout_and_exit(retval);
}